Primary Care

Diet & Nutrition

Latest AI and machine learning research in diet & nutrition for healthcare professionals.

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Integrating Artificial Intelligence and Wearable IoT System in Long-Term Care Environments.

With the rapid advancement of information and communication technology (ICT), big data, and artificial intelligence (AI), intelligent healthcare systems have emerged, including the integration of healthcare systems with capital, the introduction of healthcare systems into long-term care institutions, and the integration of measurement data for care or exposure. These systems provide comprehensive ...

Jun 26 2023 37447763

Comparison of computed tomography and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in the evaluation of body composition in patients with obesity.

OBJECTIVE: a) To evaluate the accuracy of the pre-existing equations (based on cm2 provided by CT images), to estimate in kilograms (Kg) the body composition (BC) in patients with obesity (PwO), by comparison with Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). b) To evaluate the accuracy of a new approach (based on both cm2 and Hounsfield Unit parameters provided by CT images), using an automatic softwar...

Jun 26 2023 37455915
Deep learning for deterioration prediction of COVID-19 patients based on time-series of three vital signs.

Unrecognized deterioration of COVID-19 patients can lead to high morbidity and mortality. Most existing deterioration prediction models require a larg...

Jun 20 2023 37339986
Identifying Young Adults at High Risk for Weight Gain Using Machine Learning.

INTRODUCTION: Weight gain among young adults continues to increase. Identifying adults at high risk for weight gain and intervening before they gain w...

Jun 15 2023 37329635
Prediction of osteoporosis using MRI and CT scans with unimodal and multimodal deep-learning models.

PURPOSE: Osteoporosis is the systematic degeneration of the human skeleton, with consequences ranging from a reduced quality of life to mortality. The...

Jun 13 2023 37309886
Pediatric Single-Incision Robotic Cholecystectomy: A 6-Year Update from a Single Institution.

In children, gallbladder disease has become more common due to the rise in childhood obesity and subsequent shift in etiology. While the gold standar...

Jun 13 2023 37311163
Creating an ignorance-base: Exploring known unknowns in the scientific literature.

BACKGROUND: Scientific discovery progresses by exploring new and uncharted territory. More specifically, it advances by a process of transforming unkn...

Jun 1 2023 37270143
Robot-assisted partial nephrectomy in morbidly obese patients: a VCQI database study.

To compare perioperative outcomes following robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) in patients with morbid obesity (body mass index (BMI > 40 kg/m)...

May 30 2023 37248374
Deep Learning-Based Image Analysis of Liver Steatosis in Mouse Models.

The incidence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is a continuously growing health problem worldwide, along with obesity. Therefore, novel methods to ...

May 24 2023 37236505
Association between serum level of vitamin D (25-hydroxyvitamin D) and plasma level of vitamin D receptor with bacteriological index in leprosy patients.

Macrophages respond against infection through interacting with vitamin D and vitamin D receptor (VDR). There has been no study analyzing the associat...

May 22 2023 38327594
Postoperative effects and complications of intrathecal morphine compared to epidural analgesia in patients undergoing intracorporeal robot-assisted radical cystectomy: a retrospective study.

BACKGROUND: Analgesia after robot assisted radical cystectomy aims to reduce postoperative pain and opioid consumption, while facilitating early mobil...

May 22 2023 37217847
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Deciphering Diet-Disease Relationships: Case Studies.

Modernization of society from a rural, hunter-gatherer setting into an urban and industrial habitat, with the associated dietary changes, has led to a...

May 19 2023 37207358
Vision-based food nutrition estimation via RGB-D fusion network.

With the development of deep learning technology, vision-based food nutrition estimation is gradually entering the public view for its advantage in ac...

May 17 2023 37207601
Outcomes of robot-assisted versus laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer in morbidly obese patients: A propensity score-matched analysis of the US Nationwide Inpatient Sample.

BACKGROUND AND AIM: Morbid obesity is associated with poorer postoperative outcomes in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. We aimed to evaluate short-te...

May 16 2023 37194165
Perioperative comparison between robot-assisted and laparoscopic radical cystectomy: An update meta-analysis.

We conducted this study to explore the efficacy and safety of laparoscopic radical cystectomy (LRC) and robot-assisted radical cystectomy (RARC) for b...

May 13 2023 37188592
Exploring the Potential of Chat GPT in Personalized Obesity Treatment.

Obesity has become a serious global health problem. For some patients who cannot be treated with traditional methods, artificial intelligence technolo...

May 5 2023 37145177
Deep-Learning-Based Detection of Vertebral Fracture and Osteoporosis Using Lateral Spine X-Ray Radiography.

Osteoporosis and vertebral fractures (VFs) remain underdiagnosed. The addition of deep learning methods to lateral spine radiography (a simple, widely...

May 4 2023 37038364
Predicting Unreported Micronutrients From Food Labels: Machine Learning Approach.

BACKGROUND: Micronutrient deficiencies represent a major global health issue, with over 2 billion individuals experiencing deficiencies in essential v...

Apr 12 2023 37043261
Evaluation of plasma vitamin E and development of proteinuria in hypertensive patients.

BACKGROUND: The prospective relationship between plasma vitamin E levels and proteinuria remains uncertain. We aimed to evaluate the association betwe...

Apr 1 2023 38525444
Deep neural network for food image classification and nutrient identification: A systematic review.

Technology impacts human life in both the aspects such as positive and negative, which helps in better communication and eliminating geographical boun...

Mar 28 2023 36976459
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