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Domestic Violence

Latest AI and machine learning research in domestic violence for healthcare professionals.

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Comparing Artificial Intelligence versus Human Screening in Systematic Reviews

Introduction. Systematic reviews are essential for informing health policy and practice. Artificial intelligence (AI) automates the article screening process and produces time savings, although the performance of AI screening compared to traditional human screening remains uncertain. We undertook this study to compare the performance of two agentic AI tools, namely Loon LensTM and Catchii, to one ...

Spatio-Temporal and Clinical Conditioning for Fine-Grained Radiology Report Retrieval

Radiology is vital to modern healthcare, but rising imaging demand and persistent workforce shortages strain reporting capacity and clinical workflows. Automated radiology report generation has the potential to support radiologists and help alleviate this burden; however, existing retrieval-based methods remain rigid, lack explicit anatomical grounding, and do not account for longitudinal disease ...

Jul 2 2026 2607.02024v1
RESCUE: An end-to-end multi-agent LLM system for proactive rare-disease patient screening in the EHR

Background: Rare diseases affect a significant portion of the global population, yet patients often endure a lengthy diagnostic odyssey, frequently mi...

Integrating Genetic, Environmental, Cognitive, and Temperament Data for ADHD Prediction in Explainable Deep Learning Models

Objective: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is clinically and etiologically heterogeneous, and diagnostic decisions may benefit from in...

Safe Redosable Low-Immunogenic In Vivo CAR-T Therapy for B Cell Malignancies and Solid Tumors

In vivo CAR-T cell therapy eliminates manufacturing complexities associated with ex vivo autologous approaches, but safety concerns have limited adopt...

Enhancing Title and Abstract Priority Screening Through SimEd AI Pipeline.

The exhaustive identification of evidence is central to systematic reviews, but the screening of titles and abstracts remains particularly labor inten...

Golden Hour Divide: Trauma Care Accessibility and Resource Vulnerability in Sri Lanka

Timely intensive care dictates survival, yet emergency infrastructure remains unevenly distributed across Sri Lanka. While pre-hospital services have ...

Jun 29 2026 2606.29889v1
A Multi Center Breast FNAC Whole-Slide Cytology Dataset for AI-Assisted Patch-Wise Classification Using C1 to C5 Reporting Categories

We present a multi center breast fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) dataset designed for patch wise classification using C1 to C5 reporting labels...

Jun 29 2026 2606.30209v1
Desktop-Scale Hit-Point Discovery for Intrinsically Disordered α-Synuclein Using State-Space Compression and a Discrete Phase-Interference Search Operator

The accessible chemical space dwarfs any tractable screening budget, and most artificial intelligence drug discovery pipelines respond by docking and ...

TRUST: Efficient Abdominal Trauma Recognition via Image-to-Ultrasound-Video Transfer Learning

Abdominal ultrasound is indispensable for rapid, noninvasive trauma triage. However, interpreting the subtle dynamic cues embedded in continuous scann...

Jun 26 2026 2606.27777v1
Screening for Probable Undiagnosed Hypertension in US Adults Using Interpretable Machine Learning: An NHANES 2017-2018 Study

Background Hypertension remains one of the most challenging healthcare problems in the community. It is a common, measurable, and treatable condition ...

The Inattentional Gap: Task-Conditioned Language and Vision Models Omit the Safety-Critical Signals They Can Otherwise Report

AI safety is evaluated by how reliably a model detects the hazards it is told to find, yet accidents often arise from the hazard no one specified. We ...

Jun 25 2026 2606.26529v1
Five-Year Breast Cancer Risk Prediction From Screening Breast Ultrasound Using Deep Learning

Objective: To develop and evaluate a deep learning model for five-year breast cancer risk prediction from screening breast ultrasound (BUS) examinatio...

MRI2Rep: Autoregressive Structured Report Generation for 3D Liver MRI

Manual reporting of 3D MRI studies is time-consuming, yet end-to-end structured report generation for 3D liver MRI remains underexplored due to volume...

Jun 24 2026 2606.25279v1
Falcon: Functional Assembly and Language for Compositional Reasoning in X-ray

Conventional vision-language models are largely object-centric, focusing on detecting and describing individual entities. In safety-critical X-ray bag...

Jun 24 2026 2606.25701v1
Female-RHINO: A Real-Time Scanner-Integrated Framework for Automated Quantitative Uterine MRI Analysis and Structured Reporting

Standardized assessment of uterine MRI remains challenging due to anatomical variability, observer dependence, and the lack of workflow-integrated aut...

Jun 23 2026 2606.24390v1
Biological Sex Determination in Cadavers Using Deep Learning Algorithms from Computed Tomography Images of Pelvis and Skull

Sexual identification of decomposed cadavers challenges traditional methods dependent on visual anthropological analysis. This study evaluates state-o...

Jun 21 2026 2606.22515v1
LLM-Driven Extraction of NI-RADS and Imaging Tumor Characteristics to Enhance Oropharyngeal Cancer Survivorship Surveillance

Abstract Purpose Radiologic surveillance is essential for oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) survivors, guiding recurrence detection and follow-up strategies....

Confidence is Not Reliability: Rethinking MC Dropout in Brain Tumour Segmentation

Glioma segmentation in multiparametric MRI is a critical component of treatment planning. A segmentation model that fails silently on treatment-critic...

Jun 17 2026 2606.19300v1
Seeing Is Not Screening: Multimodal Hidden Instruction Attacks on Agent Skill Scanners

Agent skills are emerging as an important attack surface in LLM-based systems. Through an empirical study of existing skill scanners, we find that cur...

Jun 16 2026 2606.18198v1
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