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Domestic Violence

Latest AI and machine learning research in domestic violence for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 21-40 of 4,965 articles

Surface Topography and Machine Learning: Strides Towards Radiation-Free Scoliosis Assessment: A Systematic Review.

BACKGROUND: Assessment of idiopathic scoliosis (IS) relies on radiographs and measurement of coronal curve magnitude, but repeated radiation exposure raises safety concerns in children. Noninvasive surface topography (ST) combined with machine learning (ML) has emerged as a potential radiation-free alternative for estimating curve severity, predicting coronal curve magnitude (Cobb angle), and moni...

Sep 1 2026 42677846

Artificial intelligence in physical and rehabilitation medicine: first update of the living systematic mapping review up to May 31st, 2025.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence is increasingly applied to rehabilitation; however, persisting gaps in research, such as methodological heterogeneity, poor reporting, and lack of validation, reduce clinical translation. Living systematic reviews offer a dynamic approach to continuously monitor evolving evidence. The aim of this first update up to May 31st, 2025 is to expand current evidence ba...

Sep 1 2026 42678181
Impact of Commercial Artificial Intelligence on Radiologist Reading Time for Pulmonary Nodule Evaluation at Chest CT.

Background Chest CT is a primary method for identifying pulmonary nodules, yet interpreting scans remains time-intensive and demanding. Currently, art...

Sep 1 2026 42678259
Cost-Effectiveness of AI-Enabled Electrocardiography for Screening MASLD-Associated Advanced Chronic Liver Disease in the US Population.

BACKGROUND: MASLD is the most prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide, with pooled global prevalence estimates of approximately 30%. Current noninva...

Sep 1 2026 42678498
Embodied artificial intelligence in robotic orthopaedic surgery: from intelligent assistance to adaptive surgical autonomy.

Despite remarkable advances in robotic orthopaedic surgery over the past three decades, current commercial platforms remain precision-assistance techn...

Sep 1 2026 42678638
Pharmacological personalization of JAK inhibitors in rheumatoid arthritis: A multi-omics and AI-based scoping review and evidence-gap map.

INTRODUCTION: Personalization of Janus kinase inhibitor (JAKi) therapy in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) remains an unresolved clinical task. Multi-omics/m...

Sep 1 2026 42679936
Streamlined TI-RADS Reporting From Bilingual Speech Recognition to LLM-Assisted Conclusion Generation Using a Two-Stage Workflow.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To evaluate a two-stage workflow for large language model (LLM)-assisted Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (TI-RADS)...

Sep 1 2026 42680653
Smartphone-Based Multimodal Digital Biomarker Integration for Parkinson's Disease Screening and Diagnostic Support.

INTRODUCTION: Timely identification of Parkinson's disease (PD) is often delayed because of clinical heterogeneity and limited awareness of early symp...

Sep 1 2026 42681539
Current evidence of generative artificial intelligence specifically developed for dental and maxillofacial radiology: a systematic review.

OBJECTIVES: This systematic review aimed to investigate the current development and application landscape of generative artificial intelligence (Gen-A...

Sep 1 2026 42179182
An Alternative Approach for Detecting Problematic Alcohol Use: Developing the Student Alcohol Risk Assessment Scale-15 Using AI-Assisted Machine Learning.

BACKGROUND/AIM: Risky alcohol use is common among university students and negatively impacts physical and psychosocial health. Current screening instr...

Sep 1 2026 42473812
Evaluating the Accuracy, Empathy, and Readability of Generative AI Versus Registered Nurses in Discharge Planning: A Vignette-Based Study.

AIM: To compare the multidimensional performance of discharge instructions generated by generative AI (GPT-4) versus those created by clinical registe...

Sep 1 2026 42655921
Beyond maximum grade: key regulatory considerations in adverse event reporting.

The therapeutic landscape of haematological malignancies has evolved rapidly with the introduction of targeted therapies, immunotherapies, and cell-ba...

Sep 1 2026 42660133
EfficientNet-B0-Based Screening of WBC-Diff Scattergram Images for Hematological Abnormalities.

White blood cell differential (WBC-Diff) scattergrams are used to screen for hematological abnormalities in potential hematopoietic malignancies and a...

Sep 1 2026 42675854
Integrating socioeconomic context with multimodal EEG data for improved ADHD risk screening.

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) affects millions globally, yet current diagnostic approaches rely on subjective behavioral assessments...

Sep 1 2026 42678972
AI-Assisted Sonography for the Diagnosis of Thyroid Nodules.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy, clinical utility, and workflow integration of artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted sonography for the a...

Sep 1 2026 42671965
Evolution of Scientific Trends in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery in the Last Decade.

BACKGROUND: Oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS) has undergone rapid scientific evolution over the past decade, driven by technological innovation an...

Aug 31 2026 42673498
Impact of AI-Triaged Worklists and AI-Assisted Report Generation on Radiology Turnaround Times: Prospective Real-World Study.

BACKGROUND: Radiology departments frequently manage large, heterogeneous worklists using first-in, first-out (FIFO) reporting workflows. This approach...

Aug 31 2026 42673581
Smartphone-Based Fundus Imaging in Global Eye Care: Closing the Gap.

Smartphone-based fundus imaging (SBFI) is an emerging approach with potential relevance for global ophthalmic care, including in low- and middle-incom...

Aug 31 2026 42674180
Retrospective population-based cohorts for assessing the performance of algorithmic diabetes classification and for quantifying the true burden of type 1, type 2 and LADA phenotypes in Quebec: a study protocol.

INTRODUCTION: Diabetes affects 537 million people worldwide, with type 2 diabetes (T2D) estimated to account for most cases. Type 1 diabetes (T1D), la...

Aug 31 2026 42674789
Objective technical skills assessment in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a systematic review of manual, kinematic, and AI-based tools.

BACKGROUND: Technical errors during surgery are a major contributor to preventable adverse outcomes, driving demand for objective assessment tools. La...

Aug 31 2026 42675298
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