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Domestic Violence

Latest AI and machine learning research in domestic violence for healthcare professionals.

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Implantable bladder sensors for real-time urodynamics: A systematic review of preclinical and clinical evidence in neuro-urology.

BACKGROUND: Catheter-based urodynamic studies remain the standard for diagnosing lower urinary tract dysfunction, but are limited by discomfort, infection risk, and restricted monitoring duration. Emerging implantable bladder sensors offer the potential for real-time wireless pressure monitoring without the need for catheters, with promising applications in neurology. This study was aimed to syste...

Feb 17 2026 42368673

Healthcare practitioner involvement in data-driven clinical decision support development and evaluation: Critical narrative review of recommendations.

OBJECTIVE: While healthcare practitioner (HCP) involvement is widely acknowledged as essential for the development and evaluation of trustworthy data-driven clinical decision support systems (CDSS), practical guidance remains limited. This critical narrative review examines existing frameworks, highlights HCP-related considerations, and identifies areas where further guidance is warranted. METHODS...

Feb 17 2026 41723938
Artificial intelligence-driven triage and decision-making in trauma systems/settings.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Trauma care demands rapid decision-making under uncertainty and time pressure, where maintaining situational awareness becomes chal...

Feb 17 2026 41744264
Application of AI Models for Preventing Surgical Complications: Scoping Review of Clinical Readiness and Barriers to Implementation.

BACKGROUND: The impact of surgical complications is substantial and multifaceted, affecting patients and their families, surgeons, and health care sys...

Feb 17 2026 41701931
Study protocol for evaluating automation of systematic review processes with EPPI-Reviewer and Copilot 365 in updating the cataract evidence gap map.

BACKGROUND: The process of developing and updating an evidence gap map (EGM) is based on the principles of systematic reviews and requires extensive t...

Feb 17 2026 41699638
Incorporating global-local tissue changes to predict future breast cancer from longitudinal screening mammograms.

Early detection of breast cancer (BC) through mammography screening is critical for reducing mortality and improving patient outcomes. However, full-p...

Feb 16 2026 41747525
Approach to Optimizing Tranexamic Acid Use in Trauma: Potential Utilization of Trauma Phenotypes.

Tranexamic acid (TXA) reduces mortality in patients with trauma; however, optimal patient selection remains unclear. This study aimed to identify trau...

Feb 16 2026 41698404
Artificial intelligence to support ultrasound in the detection of developmental dysplasia of the hip : a scoping review.

AIMS: Ultrasound is a highly sensitive method to detect developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). However, the cost of expert sonographers performing ...

Feb 16 2026 41692026
Research Progress in Machine Learning Techniques for Metal-Organic Framework Screening.

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are prime candidate materials for gas adsorption and separation owing to their exceptional porosity and structural tun...

Feb 15 2026 41693125
Early prediction of transfusion requirements in trauma patients using explainable machine learning.

INTRODUCTION: Hemorrhagic shock is the most common preventable cause of death in trauma patients. Early transfusion significantly improves survivabili...

Feb 15 2026 41693248
CLAIRE: a unified framework for reporting and assessing artificial intelligence in diagnostic imaging.

Artificial intelligence (AI) models for diagnostic imaging face reproducibility challenges due to inconsistent reporting. Existing guidelines also lac...

Feb 15 2026 41692980
Artificial intelligence-assisted training for rib fracture interpretation: a prospective study in undergraduate medical students.

PURPOSE: Chest X-rays (CXRs) are essential in trauma care but have limited sensitivity for rib fracture detection, leading to frequent missed diagnose...

Feb 14 2026 41691241
Enhancing fairness and standardization in AI-versus-physician diagnostic comparisons: A scoping review.

OBJECTIVE: The growing number of studies directly comparing artificial intelligence (AI) to physicians in diagnostic tasks often focuses on performanc...

Feb 13 2026 41734515
Beyond handcrafted radiomics in oncologic imaging: Innovations in deep, explainable, multi-site and multi-omics radiomics approaches.

Radiomics seeks to convert medical images into quantitative biomarkers capable of capturing tumor phenotype, microenvironment, and underlying biology....

Feb 13 2026 41690886
Artificial intelligence-assisted reading of non-contrast prostate MRI: application and concordance with expert interpretation in a screening population within the PROSA trial.

OBJECTIVES: Non-contrast MRI (bi-parametric MRI-bpMRI) has been investigated as a potential tool to be integrated in clinically significant prostate c...

Feb 13 2026 41686238
Predicting vesicoureteral reflux outcomes using artificial intelligence: A critical appraisal using APPRAISE-AI.

Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is a common congenital urinary tract anomaly in children, associated with recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) and lo...

Feb 13 2026 41686838
Toward practical screening of mortality risk: Insights from interpretable machine learning in NHANES.

BACKGROUND: Efficient community-based screening for individuals at high risk of mortality is a major public health challenge. While many predictors ha...

Feb 12 2026 41809735
Start4All protocol for a Bayesian cost-effectiveness model of tuberculosis screening and diagnosis in seven high burden low-income and middle-income countries.

INTRODUCTION: High costs of screening and diagnostic tests remain a major barrier to timely tuberculosis (TB) identification in resource-limited setti...

Feb 12 2026 41688116
A Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats Analysis of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Aphasia Management With Proposed Ethical Guidelines.

PURPOSE: Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) is rapidly emerging as a transformative technology in aphasia management, necessitating judicious ...

Feb 12 2026 41678554
Adolescent Perceptions of an Online Safety Chatbot: Survey Study.

BACKGROUND: Adolescents face a variety of potential harms in the online environment, including exposure to distressing illegal material, cyberbullying...

Feb 12 2026 41678800
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