Latest AI and machine learning research in domestic violence for healthcare professionals.
UNLABELLED: Glioblastomas are incurable primary brain tumors that depend on neural-like cellular processes, tumor microtubes (TM), to invade the brain. TMs also interconnect single tumor cells to a communicating multicellular network that resists current therapies. In this study, we developed a combined, comprehensive in vitro/in vivo anti-TM drug screening approach, including machine learning-bas...
BACKGROUND: Warfarin remains one of the most widely used anticoagulants; however, its narrow therapeutic index means that even small dosing deviations can result in thromboembolic or bleeding events, necessitating close monitoring and strict control of the international normalized ratio (INR). MAIN BODY: Although traditional warfarin dosing algorithms incorporating CYP2C9 and VKORC1 genotypes impr...
Callous-unemotional (CU) traits (i.e., blunted affect, low guilt) develop through the interplay of neurophysiological and environmental factors. Howev...
BACKGROUND: The integration of large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT into radiology has introduced new possibilities for structured reporting. ...
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of preventable blindness, and the growing global burden of diabetes is placing increasing pressure on oph...
INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: To develop a multimodal deep learning model for dental caries screening in children by integrating intraoral photographs and qu...
OBJECTIVE: Despite advances in mammography screening, some cancers remain undetected, prompting the evaluation of artificial intelligence (AI) as an i...
BACKGROUND: Prediction models for child maltreatment risk are increasingly used to support decisions in child protection, yet concerns remain about me...
BACKGROUND: Imaging guides the staging of urothelial carcinoma and thus plays a central role in treatment decisions. Current guidelines reflect the in...
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to retrospectively analyze consultations requested from the emergency departments (EDs) to the neurosurgery (NS) departmen...
AIMS: Early aortic stenosis (AS) detection remains challenging, with many patients presenting late when left ventricular dysfunction may be irreversib...
BACKGROUND: Reporting of COVID-19 prognostic models frequently falls short of established standards. The TRIPOD checklist and its 2024 AI extension (T...
BACKGROUND: Mobile health (mHealth), leveraging mobile devices for health measurement and promotion, is rapidly growing. Smartphone cameras can perfor...
Adolescent spinal postural deviations are rising across Southeast Asia, driven by prolonged screen exposure and limited access to clinical screening i...
Screening of small-molecule drugs to suppress both protein aggregation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation is critical for developing therapi...
Artificial intelligence (AI) decision support tools (DSTs) are increasingly used across clinical settings to improve efficiency and support decision-m...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Artificial Intelligence (AI) support is expected to increase accuracy and improve treatment plans in dentistry. Nevertheless...
OBJECTIVES: Urbanization-related air pollution may be associated with olfactory dysfunction (OD) in China, yet population studies are lacking. METHODS...
Nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) in youth is clinically heterogeneous. We aimed to identify distinct psychopathology-based profiles among children and a...
Psoriasis is a skin disorder which mainly occurs as a rash, scaly areas and an itchy skin. The symptoms usually occur on the chest, elbows, and the sc...