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Domestic Violence

Latest AI and machine learning research in domestic violence for healthcare professionals.

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Prospective Diagnostic Accuracy and Technical Feasibility of Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Rib Fracture Detection on Chest Radiographs: Observational Study.

BACKGROUND: Rib fractures are present in 10%-15% of thoracic trauma cases but are often missed on chest radiographs, delaying diagnosis and treatment. Artificial intelligence (AI) may improve detection and triage in emergency settings. OBJECTIVE: This study aims to evaluate diagnostic accuracy, processing speed, and technical feasibility of an artificial intelligence-assisted rib fracture detectio...

Jan 29 2026 41610279

Characterization of Models for Identifying Physical and Cognitive Frailty in Older Adults With Diabetes: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Physical frailty and cognitive frailty are increasingly recognized as critical geriatric syndromes among older adults with diabetes, contributing to adverse outcomes such as disability, hospitalization, and mortality. Early identification of individuals at high risk is therefore essential for timely prevention and intervention. Although a growing number of prediction models have been d...

Jan 29 2026 41610414
Deep neural network-based biostatistical analysis for disease marker screening.

Traditional statistical methods have limitations when dealing with high-dimensional, small-sample data. Deep learning methods have attracted widesprea...

Jan 29 2026 41611762
A tri-omics and machine learning framework identifies prognostic biomarkers and metabolic signatures in sepsis.

Sepsis is a complex systemic inflammatory syndrome that currently lacks stable and specific biomarkers. Multi-omics integration combined with machine ...

Jan 29 2026 41611834
[Expert consensus on the application of artificial intelligence in stomatology].

In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has rapidly advanced in the field of oral medicine, with applications extending across disease screening...

Jan 29 2026 41605470
The Development and Use of AI Chatbots for Health Behavior Change: Scoping Review.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots are technologies that facilitate human-computer interaction through communication in a natural langu...

Jan 28 2026 41604667
Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into colorectal cancer reporting.

Artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning (DL) are transforming cancer research and clinical care, with histopathology playing a central role in ...

Jan 26 2026 41588707
The OnSPARK LTC Data Platform: Leveraging interRAI to Build a Learning Health System for Long-Term Care.

Long-Term Care (LTC) in Canada faces persistent challenges in quality, staffing, and accountability. InterRAI assessment instruments, used nationally ...

Jan 25 2026 41580960
CCTA as a Screening Tool (Invited Commentary).

Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) has evolved into a key non-invasive tool for evaluating coronary artery disease, offering high sensiti...

Jan 25 2026 41581134
Improving medication error classification using a reasoning large language model.

OBJECTIVES: To assess the performance of a reasoning large language model (LLM) in identifying medication errors in medical incident reports. MATERIAL...

Jan 24 2026 41601915
Explainable artificial intelligence in air traffic control: effects of expertise on workload, acceptance, and usage intentions.

Explainability is crucial for establishing user trust in Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly within safety-critical domains such as Air Traffic...

Jan 24 2026 41579282
Derivation and validation of a clinical prediction score for ICU utilization at trauma intake.

BACKGROUND: Delayed admission to the intensive care unit (ICU) after trauma can lead to tripling of in-hospital mortality. Accurate ICU resource predi...

Jan 23 2026 41619395
Are diagnostic technologies for alzheimer's disease and dementia cost-effective? A systematic review of economic evaluations.

BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) and dementia pose a significant clinical and economic burden globally. Early diagnosis and intervention can poten...

Jan 23 2026 41572310
User experience and safety of generative AI-based mental health chatbots: Scoping review protocol.

INTRODUCTION: Mental health problems constitute a significant global health challenge due to their rising prevalence and substantial treatment gap. Di...

Jan 23 2026 41576176
A systematic review of AI for predicting glaucoma progression: challenges and recommendations towards clinical implementation.

Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide with heterogeneous progression rates. Artificial Intelligence (AI) may enable accura...

Jan 22 2026 41571781
Prehospital transfusion strategies in haemorrhagic shock.

BACKGROUND: Massive transfusion protocols are established in-hospital practices for managing haemorrhagic shock, yet critical bleeding accounts for up...

Jan 22 2026 41572307
Numerical modeling and prediction of late estimated glomerular filtration rate in kidney transplant recipients based on machine learning models and the Monte Carlo simulation method.

OBJECTIVES: This paper presents an experimental numerical method for modeling and analyzing stochastic systems. For this purpose, various machine pred...

Jan 22 2026 41562636
Using artificial intelligence for automated assessment of point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) skills in emergency medicine.

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to demonstrate the feasibility of using computer vision (CV) to unobtrusively extract body motion metrics from videos of ...

Jan 21 2026 41653848
Artificial Intelligence Versus Radiologist False-Positives on Digital Breast Tomosynthesis Examinations in a Population-Based Screening Program.

BACKGROUND. Insights into the nature of false-positive findings flagged by contemporary mammography artificial intelligence (AI) systems could inform ...

Jan 21 2026 41031942
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