Cardiovascular

Dyslipidemia

Latest AI and machine learning research in dyslipidemia for healthcare professionals.

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Prolonging Sample Stability with Machine Learning Expands the Catalog of Tests Available for Mail-In Capillary Blood Collected At-Home.

Self-collection of biospecimens at-home, without specialized equipment or training, are increasingly being adopted in clinical practice due to convenience and patient preferences. However, sample instability during shipment means that remote access to common blood tests remains challenging. We hypothesized that the inaccuracy and imprecision in test results that develop because of sample instabili...

Feb 23 2026 41729727

Association of allostatic load index with cognitive impairment in high-risk stroke populations.

BACKGROUND: Chronic psychosocial stress induces cumulative physiological dysregulation that accelerates biological aging and contributes to the development of cerebrovascular and neurocognitive disorders, including stroke and cognitive impairment. The Allostatic Load Index (ALI) is a composite measure reflecting multisystem physiological wear and tear resulting from chronic stress and has been ass...

Feb 23 2026 41731369
Comparative machine learning models for early prediction of preterm birth from maternal serum biomarkers.

BACKGROUND: Preterm birth (PTB) is a major cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality. Inflammation and metabolic disruption are involved in its pathol...

Feb 23 2026 41731388
Subtypes of newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes and risk of complications: analysis of electronic health records in the USA.

AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: Data-driven subtyping of type 2 diabetes has not been translated into clinical practice due to the lack of routine fasting glucose an...

Feb 21 2026 41723302
3D Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Substrate Features-Based Machine Learning Model for Post-myocardial Infarction Risk Stratification: a Multicenter Study.

BACKGROUND: Accurate risk stratification post-myocardial infarction (MI) remains challenging. This study aimed to develop interpretable machine learni...

Feb 20 2026 41724485
Metabolic factor-based machine learning model for mortality prediction in acute hepatitis E: Development and validation from a dual-center cohort.

BACKGROUND: Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection remains a major cause of liver failure with high short-term mortality, yet predictive models incorporati...

Feb 20 2026 41723028
Integrated Human Organic Pollutant Exposome and Metabolome Analysis Reveals Biomarkers and Health Risks from Electronic Waste Exposure.

Escalating global electronic waste (e-waste) generation contrasts with <20% formal recycling rates. Policy gaps and inadequate enforcement exacerbate ...

Feb 20 2026 41718006
Pericoronary Adipose Tissue Imaging: Quantitative Assessment, Artificial Intelligence Integration, and Therapeutic Modulation.

Pericoronary adipose tissue (PCAT) is increasingly recognised as a biosensor of vascular inflammation. The guideline-driven widespread adoption of cor...

Feb 20 2026 41719188
Performance Analysis of Deep Learning Models for Segmentation of Carotid Artery Vessel Wall in 3D-MERGE Images.

BACKGROUND: Carotid vessel wall segmentation and determination of the lumen area are crucial for the diagnosis of atherosclerosis. U-Net-based deep le...

Feb 19 2026 42344201
Development and Validation of a Frailty Risk Prediction Model for Preoperative Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study.

PURPOSE: Frailty is increasingly recognized as a predictor of poor surgical outcomes, yet its preoperative assessment in patients with non-small-cell ...

Feb 19 2026 41714831
Open-source framework for detecting bias and overfitting for large pathology images.

Even foundational models trained on large-scale datasets may learn to rely on non-relevant artifacts such as background color or color intensity, lead...

Feb 19 2026 41712557
Development of a chemometric-assisted SERS method for simultaneous analysis of HDL and LDL cholesterol in blood serum with silver nanoparticles as substrate.

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are becoming a serious threat to human health. These are considered the leading causes of mortality. Abnormal lipid conc...

Feb 18 2026 41740396
Novel Systemic Associations of Idiopathic Epiretinal Membrane Identified via Machine Learning.

PURPOSE: To discover novel systemic associations that may lead to idiopathic epiretinal membrane (iERM) using interpretable machine learning models. D...

Feb 18 2026 41908500
Exploration of an interpretable machine learning-based screening manner for low muscle mass among Chinese community-dwelling older adults using routine physical examination information.

BACKGROUND: With the accelerating aging of the global population, muscle health issue occurs commonly as an age-related process in older people. The c...

Feb 18 2026 41703458
APOE genotype and the effect of statins on lipid outcomes: A meta-analysis.

AIM: APOE genotype may affect statin therapy response. We conducted a meta-analysis to update and quantify this association across various outcomes. M...

Feb 17 2026 41702864
A machine learning model for optimizing treatment of patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes.

BACKGROUND: Cardiorenal-protective sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT-2i) and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA) lack se...

Feb 17 2026 41703087
Investigating feature-engineered predictors for systolic blood pressure changes in an mHealth-based disease management program.

Mobile health (mHealth)-based disease management programs enable continuous monitoring of blood pressure (BP) and related health behaviors. Feature en...

Feb 17 2026 41699289
Machine learning-predicted insulin resistance is a risk factor for 12 types of cancer.

Insulin resistance is suggested to be a risk factor for cancer; however, large-scale epidemiological evidence linking insulin resistance to cancer rem...

Feb 16 2026 41698886
Self-powered in-stent restenosis diagnosis via magnetoelastic stents.

Widely used in millions of atherosclerosis treatments, conventional metal stents, although pervasive, only provide mechanical support to narrowed arte...

Feb 16 2026 41699202
An allostatic load domain-specific metabolic profile in young adults: The African-PREDICT study.

Allostatic load scores (ALSs) quantify the cumulative physiological burden of sustained stress across neuro-endocrine, metabolic, cardiovascular and i...

Feb 14 2026 41689566
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