Emergency Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in emergency medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 821-840 of 7,039 articles

Advanced Data Analytics and Machine Learning for Geospatial Interpolation, Anomaly Detection, Background Prediction and Emergency Evacuation Routing in Real-Time Radiation Monitoring System.

For identifying natural trends, hotspots, hazardous areas, and mitigating potential health risk to the public and environment, spatial analysis of radiation levels is crucial. Machine learning models' implementation for prediction of background radiation levels and anomaly detection can bring a revolutionary change in radiation monitoring. Also, emergency evacuation routes with minimum radiation e...

May 19 2026 42153887

Stress History Establishes a Transient Tolerant State That Shapes Antibiotic Survival Upon Resuscitation.

Antibiotic treatment failure, often driven by non-genetic mechanisms such as tolerance and persistence, remains a major global health challenge. β $\beta$ -lactams, the most widely prescribed antibiotic class, are particularly compromised by tolerance in dormant, non-growing cells; yet, how these drugs act on cells resuscitating from dormancy remains poorly understood. Here, we investigate the re...

May 19 2026 42153993
Machine learning and dose response effect models: an integrated approach to analyze the association between environmental variables and Cuneo Emergency Department admissions for Acute Otitis Media (2007-2015).

Acute otitis media (AOM) is a leading cause of pediatric Emergency Department visits, particularly among children under five years of age. Although it...

May 19 2026 42154319
Integrated assessment of developmental toxicity of antibiotic pollutants: Machine learning prediction, zebrafish validation, and network toxicology.

Developmental toxicity induced by environmental pollutants, particularly antibiotics, is often insidious and underestimated due to bioaccumulation and...

May 19 2026 42154399
Application of an AI-Based Pediatric Early Warning Score in the Pediatric Emergency Department: Cross-Sectional Study.

BACKGROUND: Pediatric emergency departments see a high volume of patients. Given that children often cannot describe their condition and there is a sh...

May 19 2026 42155091
Detection of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder With Rest-Activity Data: Machine Learning Approach Using Wearable and Self-Report Data.

BACKGROUND: Growing evidence suggests that disruptions in rest-activity rhythms may serve as relevant markers of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)....

May 19 2026 42155096
Composite small vessel disease scores predict hemorrhagic transformation after thrombectomy: a machine learning study.

BACKGROUND: Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) is a major complication of acute ischemic stroke (AIS), especially after mechanical thrombectomy (MT) and ...

May 19 2026 42155256
Recycling nickel-rich cathodes toward structural and functional circularity: a perspective.

The increasing use of nickel-rich (Ni ≥ 0.6) layered oxide cathodes in lithium-ion batteries creates an urgent need for recycling, for which existing ...

May 18 2026 42157891
CT-based 3D planning-supported stem-free screw-cement augmentation versus 2D radiograph-planned short-stem reconstruction for AORI type I-II medial tibial defects in TKA: a two-year retrospective study.

BACKGROUND: Medial tibial defects in varus knee osteoarthritis (KOA) challenge alignment and tibial support in primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA). ...

May 18 2026 42152099
Exploring the Psychological Mechanisms of Self-Aggression in Male Individuals with Substance Use Disorders: A Study Combining Interpretability Automated Machine Learning and Conditional Process Model.

Background: Individuals with substance use disorders often exhibit self-aggressive behaviors, which are linked to childhood trauma, the psychological ...

May 18 2026 42152570
Establishing Research Priorities for Artificial Intelligence Approaches in Dermatology Using an e-Delphi Exercise.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has significant potential to improve dermatological care, but most studies have concentrated on image-based s...

May 18 2026 42148663
Ionic liquids as emerging environmental contaminants: a critical review of fate, toxicity mechanisms, and sustainable design strategies.

Ionic liquids (ILs) are increasingly detected in various environments, raising profound concerns regarding their ecological impacts and long-term sust...

May 18 2026 42148820
Radiation biomarker screening and dose reconstruction based on machine learning.

PURPOSE: Nuclear emergency medical rescue is a critical component of the nuclear emergency response system, playing a vital role in safeguarding publi...

May 18 2026 42148888
Prediction of venous thromboembolism after spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage based on machine learning.

Patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) are at high risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE). Current risk assessment tools are limited and not tailo...

May 18 2026 42149307
An Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Instructor.

IMPORTANCE: High-quality, timely cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is vital, but bystanders need help to...

May 18 2026 42149572
Conditional Diffusion Model-Based Method for Annotation of Antibiotic Resistance Gene Properties.

The crisis of bacterial antibiotic resistance, which has led to a decline in the effectiveness of antibiotics originally used to combat bacterial infe...

May 18 2026 42149807
Exhaled Breath Performance in Diagnosing Ischemic Heart Disease Utilizing a Machine Learning Model.

Ischemic heart disease (IHD) remains the leading global cause of mortality and morbidity. Current diagnostic approaches face significant limitations i...

May 18 2026 42150570
Network toxicology and bioinformatics analysis predict potential molecular targets and mechanisms by which sevoflurane and propofol influence type 2 diabetes mellitus.

BACKGROUND: Sevoflurane and propofol are commonly used anesthetics that may exert pronounced effects on glucose metabolism and cardiovascular function...

May 18 2026 42149890
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