Emergency Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in emergency medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Artificial intelligence for surgical care in war-torn sudan: Feasibility, barriers, and ethical perspectives from a conflict zone.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) offers transformative potential for clinical care, yet its deployment in conflict-affected, low-resource settings remains under-researched. This study evaluates AI awareness, barriers, and readiness among Sudanese surgeons amidst the nation's ongoing armed conflict. METHODS: A sequential explanatory mixed-methods design was employed. An online survey, adapt...

Feb 15 2026 41768031

Machine learning models for predicting delayed cerebral ischemia following ruptured intracranial aneurysms: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) remains a major morbidity and mortality problem following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Advancements in neurocritical care permit a slow but accurate identification of patients at high risk for DCI. Machine learning models are now emerging as tools for DCI prediction that may provide more individualized risk assessment than conventional appro...

Feb 15 2026 41702474
Early prediction of transfusion requirements in trauma patients using explainable machine learning.

INTRODUCTION: Hemorrhagic shock is the most common preventable cause of death in trauma patients. Early transfusion significantly improves survivabili...

Feb 15 2026 41693248
Kaposi's sarcoma in individuals living with HIV: comparative assessment of AI-based clinical responses using a standardized questionnaire set.

OBJECTIVE: To comparatively evaluate the clinical responses of three digital platforms (ChatGPT 5.2, DeepSeek, Consensus) in terms of responsiveness, ...

Feb 15 2026 41693335
Advancing DIA-Based Limited Proteolysis Workflows: Introducing DIA-LiPA.

Limited proteolysis coupled to mass spectrometry (LiP-MS) probes protein conformational dynamics, but interpretation of LiP-MS data is complicated by ...

Feb 14 2026 41689503
Essence of toxicology research to Saudi Arabia Vision 2030 and beyond: Current state and future perspectives.

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has been making significant progress as part of its Vision 2030 to diversify its economy and reduce dependence on fossil f...

Feb 14 2026 41689752
Artificial intelligence-assisted training for rib fracture interpretation: a prospective study in undergraduate medical students.

PURPOSE: Chest X-rays (CXRs) are essential in trauma care but have limited sensitivity for rib fracture detection, leading to frequent missed diagnose...

Feb 14 2026 41691241
Enabling accurate chemical modeling of shocked energetic materials using a machine learning interatomic potential.

Understanding the complex chemistry of organic materials under dynamic compression is important for many applications, but it is challenging due to th...

Feb 14 2026 41685854
Machine Learning and Computer Simulation Disentangle the Fuzzy Inhibitor Binding by Hsp90.

Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) is a key cancer drug target, yet the highly flexible N-terminal ATP-binding pocket yields seemingly conflicting crystall...

Feb 13 2026 41685776
Microplastics on the frontline: causes, strategies to combat pollution and protect health with advanced bioremediation-a review.

Microplastic (MP) pollution is a growing global concern with serious implications for ecosystems and human health. The present review provides a compr...

Feb 13 2026 41685819
Overview of a User-Centered, Mixed-Methods Process for Designing Interconnected and Focused Mobile Applications on Patient Care Environment (InterFACE): Augmented-Reality Decision Support System for Pediatric Resuscitation.

BACKGROUND: Pediatric cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a highly complex and time-critical process that demands precise team coordination and str...

Feb 13 2026 41687005
Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Point-of-Care Ultrasound for Evaluating Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction: A Systematic Review of Prospective Observational Studies.

Artificial intelligence (AI) embedded in point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) could reduce operator dependence in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF...

Feb 12 2026 41796463
Evaluating the impact of artificial intelligence tools on the detection of chest injuries from medical imaging: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: There has been a growing interest in the clinical application of artificial intelligence (AI) tools in medical imaging to aid diagnosis. T...

Feb 12 2026 41705907
Artificial intelligence-enhanced ECG score for perioperative risk assessment in non-cardiac surgery.

AIMS: The role of electrocardiography (ECG) has been limited in the preoperative risk evaluation in noncardiac surgery due to its low prognostic value...

Feb 12 2026 41695567
How threshold customisation affects the performance of a multiclass X-ray AI model for primary care triage: a retrospective study.

OBJECTIVES: To describe the structured process of threshold optimisation for a commercially available multiclass chest X-ray (CXR) deep learning model...

Feb 12 2026 41689225
Integrated AI-Driven Triage and Referral for Newcomer Mental Health in Ontario: Addressing Anxiety and Depression.

Systemic barriers, including language, navigation complexity, and long specialist wait-times, result in the under-utilization of mental health service...

Feb 12 2026 41685470
Deep Learning and Machine Learning for Differentiation Between Contrast Extravasation and Hemorrhagic Transformation in Post-Thrombectomy Stroke CT.

BACKGROUND: Mechanical thrombectomy (MT) improves outcomes in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) but often results in hyperdensities on non-contrast CT (NCCT...

Feb 12 2026 41687434
ChronicDPipredictor: an interpretable deep learning framework for chemical chronic and subchronic toxicity assessment.

Chronic and subchronic toxicity are very important endpoints for evaluating the long-term and medium-term toxicity of chemical substances. However, du...

Feb 12 2026 41678082
Development and evaluation of a prediction model for adult ICU hemorrhage using only continuous cardiorespiratory data.

Develop and evaluate whether a model trained to detect the physiological signature of hemorrhage in ICU patients generalizes to other cohorts. App...

Feb 12 2026 41678967
Mechanistic signatures of comorbid PTSD with cognitive impairment implicate cortisol-induced neural toxicity.

The men and women who worked in rescue and recovery operations at the 9/11 World Trade Center site are developing cognitive impairment (CI) at mid-lif...

Feb 12 2026 41680478
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