Emergency Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in emergency medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1681-1700 of 7,039 articles

Initial diagnosis and management of acute ischemic stroke: recent update and future direction.

Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) outcomes depend critically on rapid, accurate early diagnosis in the emergency department. Traditional prehospital tools and large vessel occlusion focused scales aid triage, but have limited ability to distinguish ischemic from hemorrhagic stroke, a distinction essential for treatment decision in acute phase. Recent advances include mobile stroke units equipped with co...

Jan 14 2026 41554281

The potential roles for artificial intelligence in supporting veterinarians during an emergency response.

This article considers how artificial intelligence (AI) could support, within a New Zealand context, the contribution of private veterinarians to protecting animal health and welfare during emergency responses. These may include veterinary involvement in natural disasters, such as fire and flood, or formal emergency animal disease responses, which are the responsibility of different government dep...

Jan 12 2026 41525765
Clinical assessment of a Near-Infrared spectroscopy device for rapid triage in traumatic brain injury.

BACKGROUND: Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) poses a significant public health challenge in India, with nearly 2 million cases annually and limited CT ava...

Jan 12 2026 41525741
Superior machine learning model for post-cardiac arrest mortality prediction: a MIMIC-IV cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Post-cardiac arrest syndrome carries substantial mortality despite advances in resuscitation. We developed a machine learning model to pre...

Jan 12 2026 41717038
Artificial intelligence in breast cancer screening: A systematic review and meta-analysis of integration strategies.

OBJECTIVE: To compare AI-augmented and conventional double reading in organised breast-cancer screening with respect to cancer-detection rate (CDR), r...

Jan 10 2026 41568077
Development of a new tool for prediction of hospital length of stay and intensive care needs in trauma patients using Machine Learning.

BACKGROUND: Trauma is a major global health burden leading to significant morbidity, disability, and mortality. Predictive models in trauma care tradi...

Jan 10 2026 41571542
Detecting the Undetectable: Analytical Strategies for Novel Psychoactive Substances.

BACKGROUND: The constant emergence of novel psychoactive substances (NPS) poses significant analytical challenges due to their structural diversity, l...

Jan 9 2026 41508320
Predicting Occlusion Myocardial Infarctions in the Emergency Department Using Artificial Intelligence.

OBJECTIVES: The objective was to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) model for predicting acute coronary occlusion myocardial infarction (OMI) in ...

Jan 9 2026 41568258
Predictors of Outcome Clusters in Patients With Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms Treated With Microsurgery: An Unsupervised Machine Learning Analysis.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Identifying surgical candidates who are prone to poor outcomes is crucial for adapting treatment and ensuring optimal outco...

Jan 8 2026 41509178
Are we ready for amyloid-related imaging abnormalities (ARIA) monitoring? A European survey among neuroradiologists and neurologists by the ESNR/EAN Working Group.

OBJECTIVES: Amyloid-lowering immunotherapies can cause amyloid-related imaging abnormalities (ARIA), requiring brain MRI for detection and monitoring....

Jan 6 2026 41493545
Multistage machine learning model for automated referral triage in pain medicine.

Effective referral triage in pain medicine is essential to ensure that patients receive timely and appropriate care. This study presents a multistage ...

Jan 6 2026 41625321
Potential change in healthcare costs of implementing artificial intelligence for detecting cervical spine fractures on CT: an early health technology assessment.

OBJECTIVES: To assess healthcare costs of patients screened for cervical spine (C-spine) fractures using CT, and estimate the change in in-hospital co...

Jan 5 2026 41489842
Is chronic low back pain related to sleep disturbances? A self-organizing maps for unsupervised machine learning-based patient phenotyping.

BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a multifactorial condition and a leading cause of disability worldwide. Among the various contribu...

Jan 5 2026 41500389
Mechanistic evidence for dibutyl phthalate as an environmental trigger for inflammatory bowel disease.

Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) is a ubiquitous pollutant, but its molecular link to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is undefined. We employed an integrative...

Jan 5 2026 41630903
Impact of an AI-powered hospital admission prediction dashboard to guide medication reconciliation in the emergency department: a retrospective before-after study.

INTRODUCTION: Medication reconciliation (MR) in the emergency department (ED) is essential to ensure medication safety, especially for patients admitt...

Jan 3 2026 41483296
Deep Learning for Ultrasound-Based Auxiliary Diagnosis of Emergency Ascites.

OBJECTIVE: The Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma (FAST) enables rapid detection of free intraperitoneal fluid, facilitating timely managem...

Jan 3 2026 41483985
A CT-based multimodal fusion model for predicting outcomes in blunt chest trauma: A multicenter study.

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to develop a multimodal predictive model that integrates clinical variables, radiomic features (RFs), and deep learning-b...

Jan 2 2026 41576754
The role of artificial intelligence in estimating stroke events in Moyamoya patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis of diagnostic test accuracy.

INTRODUCTION: Moyamoya disease (MMD) and syndrome (MMS) are rare cerebrovascular arteriopathies marked by progressive internal carotid stenosis, fragi...

Jan 2 2026 41485586
Network toxicology and multi-omics analyses identify diagnostic genes and elucidate underlying mechanisms of 6PPDQ-induced hepatocellular carcinoma.

With the rapid expansion of tire production, the antioxidant N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (6PPD) and its transformation product,...

Jan 2 2026 41485723
Clinical applications of artificial intelligence in hand surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly applied in medicine, yet its clinical integration in hand surgery remains variable and incomp...

Jan 2 2026 41552696
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