Endocrinology

Latest AI and machine learning research in endocrinology for healthcare professionals.

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Design and Usability of an Avatar-Based Learning Program to Support Diabetes Education: Quality Improvement Study in Colombia.

BACKGROUND: This quality improvement study, entitled Avatar-Based LEarning for Diabetes Optimal Control (ABLEDOC), explored the feasibility of delivering an educational program to people with diabetes in Colombia. The aim was to discover how this approach could be used to improve awareness and understanding of the condition, the effects of treatment, and strategies for effective management of bloo...

Nov 14 2022 36377096

Causal deep learning reveals the comparative effectiveness of antihyperglycemic treatments in poorly controlled diabetes.

Type-2 diabetes is associated with severe health outcomes, the effects of which are responsible for approximately 1/4 of the total healthcare spending in the United States (US). Current treatment guidelines endorse a massive number of potential anti-hyperglycemic treatment options in various combinations. Strategies for optimizing treatment selection are lacking. Real-world data from a nationwide ...

Nov 14 2022 36376286
Diseased thyroid tissue classification in OCT images using deep learning: Towards surgical decision support.

Intraoperative guidance tools for thyroid surgery based on optical coherence tomography (OCT) could aid distinguish between normal and diseased tissue...

Nov 11 2022 36203247
Brain tumor classification based on neural architecture search.

Brain tumor is a life-threatening disease and causes about 0.25 million deaths worldwide in 2020. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is frequently used ...

Nov 10 2022 36357437
The new robotic platform Hugo™ RAS for lateral transabdominal adrenalectomy: a first world report of a series of five cases.

Robotic assisted surgery is the most rapidly developing field of minimally invasive surgery. Its wide diffusion has led to the development and standar...

Nov 4 2022 36333563
Exploring risk factors for cervical lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid microcarcinoma: construction of a novel population-based predictive model.

BACKGROUND: Machine learning was a highly effective tool in model construction. We aim to establish a machine learning-based predictive model for pred...

Nov 4 2022 36329470
A multi-granularity convolutional neural network model with temporal information and attention mechanism for efficient diabetes medical cost prediction.

As the cost of diabetes treatment continues to grow, it is critical to accurately predict the medical costs of diabetes. Most medical cost studies bas...

Oct 30 2022 36343403
Single-Port Transaxillary Robotic Modified Radical Neck Dissection (STAR-RND): Initial Experiences.

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to demonstrate the usefulness of single-port transaxillary robotic modified radical neck dissection (STAR-RND) for metast...

Oct 29 2022 36308330
Computational model of the full-length TSH receptor.

(GPCR)The receptor for TSH receptor (TSHR), a G protein coupled receptor (GPCR), is of particular interest as the primary antigen in autoimmune hypert...

Oct 28 2022 36305581
An automated unsupervised deep learning-based approach for diabetic retinopathy detection.

As per the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) report, 35-60% of people suffering from diabetic retinopathy (DR) have a history of diabetes. DR is...

Oct 24 2022 36274090
Automated classification of estrous stage in rodents using deep learning.

The rodent estrous cycle modulates a range of biological functions, from gene expression to behavior. The cycle is typically divided into four stages,...

Oct 21 2022 36271290
Multi-objective data enhancement for deep learning-based ultrasound analysis.

Recently, Deep Learning based automatic generation of treatment recommendation has been attracting much attention. However, medical datasets are usual...

Oct 20 2022 36266626
An overview of deep learning applications in precocious puberty and thyroid dysfunction.

In the last decade, deep learning methods have garnered a great deal of attention in endocrinology research. In this article, we provide a summary of ...

Oct 20 2022 36339395
Thyroid Nodules on Ultrasound in Children and Young Adults: Comparison of Diagnostic Performance of Radiologists' Impressions, ACR TI-RADS, and a Deep Learning Algorithm.

In current clinical practice, thyroid nodules in children are generally evaluated on the basis of radiologists' overall impressions of ultrasound ima...

Oct 19 2022 36259591
A wearable soft robot that can alleviate the pain and fear of the wearer.

Social soft robotics may provide a new solution for alleviating human pain and fear. Here, we introduce a hand-held soft robot that can be clenched by...

Oct 17 2022 36253420
A Matched-Pair Analysis of Nuclear Morphologic Features Between Core Needle Biopsy and Surgical Specimen in Thyroid Tumors Using a Deep Learning Model.

Core needle biopsy (CNB) is a method that can be used as an alternative to fine-needle aspiration for the sampling of thyroid nodules to provide a pre...

Oct 14 2022 36239848
Predicting risk of obesity and meal planning to reduce the obese in adulthood using artificial intelligence.

BACKGROUND: An unhealthy diet or excessive amount of food intake creates obesity issues in human beings that further may cause several diseases such a...

Oct 12 2022 36224505
Predictive Analysis of Diabetes-Risk with Class Imbalance.

Diabetes type 2 (T2DM) is a common chronic disease, increasingly leading to many complications and affecting vital organs. Hyperglycemia is the main c...

Oct 11 2022 36268149
Longitudinal deep learning clustering of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus trajectories using routinely collected health records.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a highly heterogeneous chronic disease with different pathophysiological and genetic characteristics affecting its ...

Oct 8 2022 36216232
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