Public Health & Policy

Environmental Health

Latest AI and machine learning research in environmental health for healthcare professionals.

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Dynamic assessment of water quality based on a variable fuzzy pattern recognition model.

Water quality assessment is an important foundation of water resource protection and is affected by many indicators. The dynamic and fuzzy changes of water quality lead to problems for proper assessment. This paper explores a method which is in accordance with the water quality changes. The proposed method is based on the variable fuzzy pattern recognition (VFPR) model and combines the analytic hi...

Feb 16 2015 25689998

Assessment of ultrafine particles and noise measurements using fuzzy logic and data mining techniques.

This study focuses on correlations between total number concentrations, road traffic emissions and noise levels in an urban area in the southwest of Spain during the winter and summer of 2009. The high temporal correlation between sound pressure levels, traffic intensity, particle number concentrations related to traffic, black carbon and NOx concentrations suggests that noise is linked to traffic...

Jan 20 2015 25616226
Exploration of the anticandidal mechanism of Cassia spectabilis in debilitating candidiasis.

Candida albicans has become resistant to the commercially available, toxic, and expensive anti-Candida agents that are on the market. These factors fo...

Jan 19 2015 26870686
Predicting fecal sources in waters with diverse pollution loads using general and molecular host-specific indicators and applying machine learning methods.

In this study we use a machine learning software (Ichnaea) to generate predictive models for water samples with different concentrations of fecal cont...

Jan 10 2015 25585145
Artificial neural network modelling of biological oxygen demand in rivers at the national level with input selection based on Monte Carlo simulations.

Biological oxygen demand (BOD) is the most significant water quality parameter and indicates water pollution with respect to the present biodegradable...

Oct 5 2014 25280507
Effects of steep Trendelenburg position for robotic-assisted prostatectomies on intra- and extrathoracic airways in patients with or without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

BACKGROUND: The use of the steep Trendelenburg position and abdominal CO2-insufflation during surgery can lead to significant reduction in pulmonary c...

Sep 18 2014 25236948
Modelling personal exposure to particulate air pollution: an assessment of time-integrated activity modelling, Monte Carlo simulation & artificial neural network approaches.

An experimental assessment of personal exposure to PM10 in 59 office workers was carried out in Dublin, Ireland. 255 samples of 24-h personal exposure...

Sep 16 2014 25260856
Interpretable Machine Learning for Air Pollution and Respiratory Health Prediction: A Socioeconomic Subgroup Analysis

Air pollution and climate-related stressors are increasingly important concerns for respiratory health, especially in settings with unequal environmen...

Jul 19 2026 2607.17024v1
Rank-1 Identity Consensus Predicts Gallery Enrollment in 1:N Face Matching More Accurately than Score Thresholding

In operational 1:N face identification, a crucial question arises for each probe: is this person enrolled in the gallery or not? The stakes are high a...

Jul 14 2026 2607.12903v1
Revealing Hidden Myocardial Infarction Signatures from Brief Single-Lead Electrocardiograms: A Novel Framework for Smart Wearable Applications

The electrocardiogram (ECG) contains rich nonlinear and non-stationary dynamic information that is only partly captured by conventional ECG interpreta...

Two-Stage Multi-Modal Fusion with Adaptive Alignment for Action Quality Assessment

Action Quality Assessment (AQA) aims to evaluate how well a person performs a movement, which is essential in applications such as sports scoring, ski...

Jul 8 2026 2607.07438v1
Benchmarking the Robustness of Autonomous Driving to Environmental Illusions: A Lane Perception Perspective

Environmental illusions (eg., shadows, reflections, and tire marks) are naturally existing yet overlooked phenomena in real-world driving environments...

Jul 7 2026 2607.05783v1
ImputeECG: Deep Learning Reconstruction of Complete 12-Lead Electrocardiograms from Incomplete Recordings for Cardiac Assessment

Complete digital 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs) are essential for AI-enabled cardiovascular assessment, yet many clinical ECG records, particularly...

Jul 6 2026 2607.05009v1
Environmental Drivers of Respiratory Disease: A District Level Analysis

Sri Lanka has experienced a decade of progressive forest degradation and rising atmospheric pollution, yet district-level respiratory admissions have ...

Jul 5 2026 2607.04416v1
Robustness Verification of an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle-based Plankton Classifier

The assessment of planktonic standing stocks and microorganism structures is critical for understanding upper ocean biological processes. Currently, a...

Jul 5 2026 2607.04453v1
AI-guided discovery for low-resource peptide engineering using evolutionary scale modeling

Reliable estimation of downstream performance in low-data peptide machine learning is critical for guiding early-stage AI-driven peptide engineering. ...

Decoding the regulatory genetic architecture of endometriosis using AlphaGenome

Background Endometriosis is a complex, estrogen-dependent disease with a strong genetic component. Although genome-wide association studies (GWAS) hav...

Quality-Aware Modulation for Diffusion Transformers

Modern text-to-image diffusion models, such as diffusion transformers (DiT), rely on timestep or prompt embeddings to modulate the strength of the den...

Jun 29 2026 2606.30934v1
A curated reference dataset and deep learning model for multi-lead electrocardiographic interval measurements in UK Biobank

Electrocardiographic (ECG) interval measurements underpin clinical decision-making and large-scale cardiovascular research, yet existing automated met...

Psychosocial Factors Outweigh Short-Term Environmental Exposures in Subjective Cognitive Difficulties: A Causal AI Study

ObjectiveTo evaluate the associations of short-term environmental exposures with subjective cognitive difficulties and attention-related outcomes and ...

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