Primary Care

Exercise & Fitness

Latest AI and machine learning research in exercise & fitness for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 761-780 of 6,934 articles

Artificial intelligence-driven 3D surface-topography app for screening and monitoring adolescent scoliosis: early results from a single institution.

PURPOSE: Radiation-free tools, such as scoliometers, ultrasound, and Moiré topography, have been explored for monitoring Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS), but none have replaced the need for serial spinal radiographs. This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy and criterion validity of a new AI-powered digital health application using 3D surface topography to predict Cobb angles, with the goal...

Jan 30 2026 41615635

Machine learning prediction of food addiction in university students using demographic, anthropometric and personality traits.

People's eating habits are influenced by psychological, social, cultural, and behavioral factors. Research shows that certain personality types expose people to risky eating behaviors. Given the complexity of nutrition-related factors and the limitations of traditional statistical methods, the use of new approaches such as artificial intelligence and machine learning can play an effective role in ...

Jan 30 2026 41617871
Determinants and interrelations of exercise effects on sleep quality: A multimethod meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: This systematic review and Bayesian meta-analysis examined determinants of exercise effects on subjective sleep quality. METHODS: We searc...

Jan 29 2026 41650690
Estimating proximity to muscular failure using surface EMG and deep learning.

Understanding how close an individual is to muscular failure during exercise can be used to personalize resistance training dynamically. We propose a ...

Jan 29 2026 41653807
Characterization of Models for Identifying Physical and Cognitive Frailty in Older Adults With Diabetes: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Physical frailty and cognitive frailty are increasingly recognized as critical geriatric syndromes among older adults with diabetes, contr...

Jan 29 2026 41610414
A comprehensive IMU dataset for evaluating sensor layouts in human activity and intensity recognition.

Human activity recognition (HAR) with wearable sensors is widely applied in health monitoring, fitness tracking, and smart environments, but the choic...

Jan 29 2026 41611710
Wearable Lateral Flow Patch for Noninvasive Sweat Protein Monitoring.

Traditional protein analysis methods rely on invasive sample collection and professional operators, which is not conducive to in situ monitoring. Desp...

Jan 28 2026 41603421
Automated Classification of Store-Operated Calcium Entry Activity and Disease Conditions in Murine Skeletal Muscle Images Using Machine Learning.

INTRODUCTION/AIMS: Accurate detection of pathophysiology from tissue images is critical for appropriate diagnoses and treatments of muscular dystrophi...

Jan 28 2026 41603483
Predicting the Intention to Use Generative Artificial Intelligence for Health Information: Comparative Survey Study.

BACKGROUND: The rise of generative artificial intelligence (AI) tools such as ChatGPT is rapidly transforming how people access information online. In...

Jan 28 2026 41604597
The Development and Use of AI Chatbots for Health Behavior Change: Scoping Review.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots are technologies that facilitate human-computer interaction through communication in a natural langu...

Jan 28 2026 41604667
Assistive Robotics for Healthy Aging: A Foundational Phenomenological Co-Design Exercise.

BACKGROUND: Assistive robotics for helping older people live well and stay independent has, to date, failed to fulfill its promise: there are few assi...

Jan 28 2026 41605501
Comparative study on predicting postoperative distant metastasis of lung cancer based on machine learning models.

Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related incidence and mortality worldwide. Its tendency for postoperative distant metastasis significa...

Jan 28 2026 41606056
Fast cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) protocol for biventricular functional assessment and tissue characterisation.

BACKGROUND: Clinical use of cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR), reference tool for cardiac function and myocardial tissue assessment, is frequent...

Jan 26 2026 41605334
The BUDS (Balanced nUtrition through Daily School meals) program improved school meal intake and promoted healthy growth and eating behaviors in elementary school children.

School meals play a critical role in the daily nutrition of children and the development of lifelong eating habits. The objective of this study was to...

Jan 25 2026 41775021
[Artificial intelligence prediction of surgical difficulty in mid-low rectal cancer: a single-center cohort study].

Objective: This study processes and analyzes rectal MRI images of patients with mid-to-low rectal cancer using deep learning technology, and integrate...

Jan 25 2026 41566184
Multimodal Rehabilitation for Advanced Cancer Pain: a Narrative Review of Emerging Nonpharmacological Strategies.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This narrative review aims to explore research advances in multimodal rehabilitation for advanced cancer pain, with a primary focus...

Jan 24 2026 41579249
A Multimodal Neuro-Demographic Signature for Immuno-Metabolic Depression.

BACKGROUND: The underlying neurobiology of a recently described immuno-metabolic depression (IMD) subtype of major depressive disorder (MDD), characte...

Jan 23 2026 41581557
Optimization of academic performance and mental health in college students through an AI-driven personalized physical exercise and mindfulness intervention system.

This research examines an artificial intelligence-driven personalized intervention system that integrates physical exercise and mindfulness practices ...

Jan 22 2026 41571839
The impact of balance exercise on brain age and brain morphometry: insights from MRI analysis.

Physical exercise is known to delay the cognitive decline in the elderly. However, the effect of low-impact balance exercises such as yoga or Tai chi ...

Jan 22 2026 41566095
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