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Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Regulation Challenges: a Mini Guide for (Mental) Health Professionals.

Artificial intelligence (AI) offers new perspectives in the healthcare sector, ranging from clinical decision support tools to new treatment strategies or alternative patient remote monitoring. However, as a disruptive technology, AI is associated with potential barriers, limitations and challenges for appropriate integration in medical practice. To avoid potential patient safety risks and harm, a...

Sep 1 2024 39378495

Properties of Effective Information Anonymity Regulations

A firm seeks to analyze a dataset and to release the results. The dataset contains information about individual people, and the firm is subject to some regulation that forbids the release of the dataset itself. The regulation also imposes conditions on the release of the results. What properties should the regulation satisfy? We restrict our attention to regulations tailored to controlling the d...

DefectTwin: When LLM Meets Digital Twin for Railway Defect Inspection

A Digital Twin (DT) replicates objects, processes, or systems for real-time monitoring, simulation, and predictive maintenance. Recent advancements ...

Precision on Demand: Propositional Logic for Event-Trigger Threshold Regulation

We introduce a novel event-trigger threshold (ETT) regulation mechanism based on the quantitative semantics of propositional logic (PL). We exploit ...

CLARA-MeD Tool - A System to Help Patients Understand Clinical Trial Announcements and Consent Forms in Spanish.

We present an NLP web-based tool to help users understand consent forms (CFs) and clinical trial announcements (CTAs) in Spanish. For complex word ide...

Aug 22 2024 39176683
MALADE: Orchestration of LLM-powered Agents with Retrieval Augmented Generation for Pharmacovigilance

In the era of Large Language Models (LLMs), given their remarkable text understanding and generation abilities, there is an unprecedented opportunit...

BertSNR: an interpretable deep learning framework for single-nucleotide resolution identification of transcription factor binding sites based on DNA language model.

MOTIVATION: Transcription factors are pivotal in the regulation of gene expression, and accurate identification of transcription factor binding sites ...

Aug 2 2024 39107889
Unlocking the Potential of Binding Corporate Rules (BCRs) in Health Data Transfers

This chapter explores the essential role of Binding Corporate Rules (BCRs) in managing and facilitating secure health data transfers within corporat...

AccessShare: Co-designing Data Access and Sharing with Blind People

Blind people are often called to contribute image data to datasets for AI innovation with the hope for future accessibility and inclusion. Yet, the ...

The developmental and evolutionary characteristics of transcription factor binding site clustered regions based on an explainable machine learning model.

Gene expression is temporally and spatially regulated by the interaction of transcription factors (TFs) and cis-regulatory elements (CREs). The uneven...

Jul 22 2024 38813828
Arondight: Red Teaming Large Vision Language Models with Auto-generated Multi-modal Jailbreak Prompts

Large Vision Language Models (VLMs) extend and enhance the perceptual abilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). Despite offering new possibilities ...

Towards Understanding Unsafe Video Generation

Video generation models (VGMs) have demonstrated the capability to synthesize high-quality output. It is important to understand their potential to ...

Unified Anomaly Detection methods on Edge Device using Knowledge Distillation and Quantization

With the rapid advances in deep learning and smart manufacturing in Industry 4.0, there is an imperative for high-throughput, high-performance, and ...

Development of Machine Learning Classifiers for Blood-based Diagnosis and Prognosis of Suspected Acute Infections and Sepsis

We applied machine learning to the unmet medical need of rapid and accurate diagnosis and prognosis of acute infections and sepsis in emergency depa...

Clinical, Cultural, Computational, and Regulatory Considerations to Deploy AI in Radiology: Perspectives of RSNA and MICCAI Experts.

The Radiological Society of North of America (RSNA) and the Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention (MICCAI) Society have led a ser...

Jul 1 2024 38984986
Unveil cis-acting combinatorial mRNA motifs by interpreting deep neural network.

SUMMARY: Cis-acting mRNA elements play a key role in the regulation of mRNA stability and translation efficiency. Revealing the interactions of these ...

Jun 28 2024 38940172
Regulating AI Adaptation: An Analysis of AI Medical Device Updates

While the pace of development of AI has rapidly progressed in recent years, the implementation of safe and effective regulatory frameworks has lagge...

Strengthening the use of artificial intelligence within healthcare delivery organizations: balancing regulatory compliance and patient safety.

OBJECTIVES: Surface the urgent dilemma that healthcare delivery organizations (HDOs) face navigating the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) final g...

Jun 20 2024 38767890
Attention Networks for Personalized Mealtime Insulin Dosing in People with Type 1 Diabetes

Calculating mealtime insulin doses poses a significant challenge for individuals with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D). Doses should perfectly compensate for e...

Artificial intelligence-based algorithms for the diagnosis of prostate cancer: A systematic review.

OBJECTIVES: The high incidence of prostate cancer causes prostatic samples to significantly affect pathology laboratories workflow and turnaround time...

Jun 3 2024 38381582
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