Latest AI and machine learning research in fda general for healthcare professionals.
Multi-principal element alloy (MPEA)-based films and coatings are redefining the boundaries of materials science, offering an unprecedented synergy of mechanical robustness, thermal stability, and chemical resilience. Their performance arises from intrinsic chemical complexity, such as high configurational entropy, lattice distortion, sluggish diffusion, and synergistic elemental interactions, ena...
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a deep learning model for the detection of aberrant anterior tibial artery (AATA) on axial T2-weighted knee MRI, given the surgical relevance of unrecognized AATA and the lack of automated detection tools. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This retrospective study included 70,260 MRI images from 2315 examinations (1441 without AATA and 874 with AATA) collected after institu...
BACKGROUND: The status of the axilla remains a significant prognostic factor and influences adjuvant systemic and locoregional treatment choices in ea...
Proper and valid identification of the defects in welding is also essential in the safety-critical manufacturing systems in order to maintain structur...
Conventional methods are still labor-intensive, hazardous, and have limited coverage, even though reliable pipeline inspection is crucial for oil, gas...
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly explored for use in intensive care units. While most approved AI devices use narrow models, research is s...
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is characterized by persistent renal injury and inflammation. Although S100A12 is associated with inflammatory states, it...
Periodontitis (PD) is a common chronic inflammatory disease characterized by progressive destruction of periodontal tissues and is associated with sys...
Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) plays a central role in immune regulation in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and has been widely used as a...
With the rapid rise in demand for artificial intelligence and brain-inspired computing, traditional von Neumann architecture is gradually approaching ...
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Capsule endoscopy (CE) is a noninvasive technique for diagnosing Crohn's disease (CD); however, manual interpretation of CE videos ...
This work highlights pollen thermotolerance as vital for reproductive success under heat stress, integrating molecular regulation, gene mapping, and b...
177Lu-PSMA-targeted radioligand therapy (TRT) represents a major advance in managing metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), exploiti...
Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) are a leading area of targeted cancer therapeutics, typically combining a tumour-associated antigen-specific antibody ...
Ultrasonic thickness inspection of ship bulkheads poses significant challenges due to confined spaces, dynamic obstacles, and highly variable environm...
Characterizing gene expression and regulatory dynamics underlying both normal tissue function and disease progression requires an integrative analysis...
Recent advances in clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) technology enable precise genetic modifications and produce gene...
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence-based medical devices (AIMDs) have emerged as transformative technologies in modern health care. However, comprehe...
Gene regulation through promoter engineering is a cornerstone of synthetic biology, enabling precise control over transcriptional networks. However, e...