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Ethical and legal challenges of integrating artificial intelligence into paediatric surgery.

INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are increasingly being trialled with applications spanning imaging, robotic assistance and early risk prediction. Children's unique legal status presents distinct ethical and legal concerns. The objective of this review was to outline key ethical and legal challenges from AI integration into paediatric surgery and propose practical strategies...

Feb 23 2026 41725549

A comprehensive review of non-destructive technologies for banana ripeness assessment: implications for food quality, safety, and supply chain management.

Banana (Musa spp.) is a primary climacteric fruit characterized by a rapid surge in ethylene production and respiration post-harvest. Accurate ripeness detection is critical for supply chain management, export logistics, and reducing global food waste, which accounts for nearly 30% of harvested bananas. Traditional methods-visual inspection and destructive chemical testing [e.g., Total Soluble Sol...

Feb 23 2026 41729096
Artificial intelligence in paediatric neuroradiology: current landscape, challenges, and future directions.

This narrative review maps the current landscape of artificial intelligence (AI) in paediatric and fetal neuroradiology, critically evaluating current...

Feb 23 2026 41729266
Cardiorespiratory Markers of Type 2 Diabetes: Machine Learning-Based Analysis.

BACKGROUND: The global prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) poses significant challenges due to its association with increased cardiovascular...

Feb 23 2026 41730180
Vocal biomarkers for geriatric health assessment: a scoping review protocol.

INTRODUCTION: Global ageing populations require accessible, non-invasive tools for early detection and monitoring of neurological chronic and neurodeg...

Feb 23 2026 41730560
Adaptive TFM imaging with multi-stage channel optimization for enhanced defect characterization in coarse-grained materials.

Defect detection and characterization are among the primary objectives of ultrasonic non-destructive testing (NDT). However, due to ultrasonic attenua...

Feb 22 2026 41740453
The emerging role of antibody-drug conjugates in EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer with acquired resistance to third-generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors.

Resistance to third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) presents a significant clinical challenge for...

Feb 21 2026 41730505
Prospective pilot evaluation of a deep learning model for kidney stone detection on CT using a web-based workflow platform.

Rapid and reliable detection of kidney stones on non-contrast abdominal CT is essential for timely decision-making in emergency radiology. However, ri...

Feb 21 2026 41722009
Optimal management of oligometastatic prostate cancer: current state and future directions.

PURPOSE: Oligometastatic prostate cancer (oligoPCa) represents a clinical state of limited metastatic spread in which metastasis-directed therapy (MDT...

Feb 20 2026 41920569
Immunotherapy in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: From Molecular Mechanisms to Precision Medicine-Overcoming Resistance and Optimizing Clinical Outcomes.

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is the most violent type of breast cancer, in which estrogen receptors (ER), progesterone receptors (PR), and hum...

Feb 20 2026 41724338
Classification of rice plant diseases using efficient DenseNet121.

Agriculture and global food security are critically dependent on accurate and timely identification of plant diseases and pests. Traditional approache...

Feb 20 2026 41720842
Defining operational safety in clinical artificial intelligence systems.

The clinical adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) has focused on enabling automation, but conventional accuracy metrics fail to answer a key quest...

Feb 20 2026 41720960
The AI Act and the MDR post-market requirements for semiautonomous AI SaMD: a radiology case study in prostate cancer.

PURPOSE: To clarify overlapping post-market obligations under the EU Artificial Intelligence Act (AIA) and EU Medical Device Regulation (MDR) for high...

Feb 20 2026 41714355
Cluster-Validated Graph Neural Network for P-gp Substrate Prediction from Public Data.

P-glycoprotein (P-gp, MDR1/ABCB1) is a key efflux transporter that limits oral absorption and brain penetration and contributes to clinically relevant...

Feb 19 2026 41711188
Responses and drivers of phytoplankton to the anthropogenic water-sediment regulation in the Yellow River.

The operation of the Xiaolangdi Reservoir's intensive water-sediment regulation imposes a significant, pulsed anthropogenic disturbance on the downstr...

Feb 19 2026 41722411
Privacy-preserving multimodal fusion for Alzheimer's staging: A federated vision transformer framework with explainable AI.

Accurate, early-stage staging of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is critical for therapeutic intervention but is hampered by data privacy regulations, multim...

Feb 19 2026 41723900
Automated Non-Invasive Burn Diagnostic System for Healthcare using Artificial Intelligence: AMBUSH-AI.

OBJECTIVE: Develop technology to predict burn wound depth using a combination of FDA approved ultrasound modalities and interpretation of these images...

Feb 19 2026 41709317
DrugReasoner: Interpretable drug approval prediction with a reasoning-augmented language model.

Drug discovery is a complex and resource-intensive process, making early prediction of approval outcomes critical for optimizing research investments....

Feb 19 2026 41712587
Artificial intelligence translation in healthcare: an urgent call for evidence-informed policy frameworks.

The deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) translation tools in healthcare is accelerating rapidly, yet regulatory frameworks lag dangerously behi...

Feb 18 2026 41708159
Efficacy and neural mechanisms of a vibrotactile-enhanced, brain-controlled soft robotic glove for upper limb rehabilitation after stroke: a multicentre randomised controlled trial protocol.

INTRODUCTION: Soft robotic gloves (SRGs) integrated with brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) have demonstrated potential in facilitating motor recovery a...

Feb 18 2026 41708167
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