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RecallRisk-BERT: A Multi-Task Framework for Post-Report Medical Device Recall Triage

Medical device recalls are a critical regulatory mechanism for protecting patient safety. The growin...

An Integrated Hardware-Software Design for Low-Data Spatial Defect Detection in Robotic Visual Inspection with Hybrid Optoelectronic Neural Networks

To address data overload and inefficient shape-level annotation in robotic visual inspection, this p...

From Open Waters to Enclosed Cabins: ProteusVPR for Cross-Scene Visual Place Recognition in Maritime Perception and Cabin Inspection

Autonomous robotic inspection in maritime environments presents unique challenges for Visual Place R...

Transformation Behavior of Images in Latent Space

Training of neural networks for histopathology classification tasks typically relies on data encodin...

Explainable AI for Mental Health Prediction in Drug-Affected Populations with Dragonfly Algorithm and GAN Oversampling

Mental illnesses among drug users are an increasing international issue, particularly in regions whe...

Tool-IQA: Augmenting Image Quality Assessment with Simple Tools

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have been increasingly adopted for Image Quality Assessment (IQA). How...

EdgeZSAD: Practical Zero-Shot Anomaly Detection on Edge Devices

Industrial inspection needs zero-shot anomaly detection (ZSAD) that remains useful under edge deploy...

Beer-Lambert Guided Representation Learning for Unsupervised Anomaly Detection in Sub-THz Food Inspection Images

Food manufacturing requires reliable inspection systems to detect foreign material contamination and...

Agreement of an AI tool for joint space width measurement in radiographic knee osteoarthritis: data from the LOSEIT trial

Background and rationale: Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a leading cause of lower limb disability worl...

Emotional regulation improves deep learning-based image classification

Emotion significantly influences cognition, enhancing memory and learning under certain conditions. ...

Unsupervised Pattern Analysis in Japanese Veterinary Toxicology: A Regulatory-Compliant Framework for Cross-Species Risk Assessment

Veterinary pharmacovigilance systems are essential for monitoring adverse drug events (ADEs), yet ex...

Rethinking Infrastructure Inspection as Image Difference Classification: A Traffic Sign Case Study

Digital twins (DTs) allow the digitalization of road infrastructure inspection, though this is hinde...

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Forecasting novel therapeutic development in biomedical research

Early identification of promising drug research topics is challenging yet crucial for the scientific...

Multi-Modal Building Inspection via Perceiver IO Fusion of Satellite and Street-Level Imagery

We present a multi-modal classification framework that fuses satellite and street-level imagery thro...

Large-Scale Assessment of Animal-to-Human Drug Translation Using Natural Language Processing

Background: Large-scale estimates of animal-to-human drug translation and the study characteristics ...

Genetic code expansion enables programmable covalent protein design

Covalent chemistry has transformed small-molecule drug discovery, yet analogous strategies for prote...

Using Deep Learning Models of Gene Regulation to Guide Drug Prioritization

Drug repurposing offers a cost-effective strategy to accelerate therapeutic discovery, but most comp...

Architecture-Aware Explanation Auditing for Industrial Visual Inspection

Industrial visual inspection systems increasingly rely on deep classifiers whose heatmap explanation...

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