Gastroenterology

Latest AI and machine learning research in gastroenterology for healthcare professionals.

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Colorectal cancer surgery: by Cambridge Medical Robotics Versius Surgical Robot System-a single-institution study. Our experience.

With the previous experiences in performing laparoscopic for over a period of 15 years and da Vinci colorectal surgeries from 2010 to 2013, we started operating using the Cambridge Medical Robotics (CMR) Versius Surgical Robot System. The aim of the study is a prospective analysis and evaluation of short-term results of consecutive patients to study the technical feasibility and oncological outcom...

Jul 19 2021 34282555

Performance Comparisons of AlexNet and GoogLeNet in Cell Growth Inhibition IC50 Prediction.

Drug responses in cancer are diverse due to heterogenous genomic profiles. Drug responsiveness prediction is important in clinical response to specific cancer treatments. Recently, multi-class drug responsiveness models based on deep learning (DL) models using molecular fingerprints and mutation statuses have emerged. However, for multi-class models for drug responsiveness prediction, comparisons ...

Jul 19 2021 34299341
The Use of Robotics in Surgery of Benign Liver Diseases: A Systematic Review.

BACKGROUND: Surgical treatment of benign liver diseases (BLD) remains a field of conflict, due to increased risk and high complication rate. However, ...

Jul 18 2021 34275339
Prophylactic effect of . seed extract on inflammatory markers and histopathological changes in high-fat-fed ovariectomized rats.

BACKGROUND AND AIM: L. seeds (TFG) are used as spices in Indian cuisine. In Indian traditional medicine, TFG is used to treat diabetes, dyslipidemia,...

Jul 18 2021 35528469
The overview of the deep learning integrated into the medical imaging of liver: a review.

Deep learning (DL) is a recently developed artificial intelligent method that can be integrated into numerous fields. For the imaging diagnosis of liv...

Jul 15 2021 34264509
A novel approach for the analysis of time-course gene expression data based on computing with words.

In this paper, a novel approach is proposed for the analysis of time-course gene expression data based on the path-breaking work of Zadeh, Computing w...

Jul 14 2021 34271172
The application of artificial intelligence in hepatology: A systematic review.

The integration of human and artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine has only recently begun but it has already become obvious that intelligent syste...

Jul 12 2021 34266794
Artificial intelligence guided discovery of a barrier-protective therapy in inflammatory bowel disease.

Modeling human diseases as networks simplify complex multi-cellular processes, helps understand patterns in noisy data that humans cannot find, and th...

Jul 12 2021 34253728
Derivation, characterisation and analysis of an adverse outcome pathway network for human hepatotoxicity.

Adverse outcome pathways (AOPs) and their networks are important tools for the development of mechanistically based non-animal testing approaches, suc...

Jul 10 2021 34252478
Machine learning for selecting patients with Crohn's disease for abdominopelvic computed tomography in the emergency department.

BACKGROUND: Patients with Crohn's disease (CD) frequently undergo abdominopelvic computed tomography (APCT) in the emergency department (ED). It's ess...

Jul 9 2021 34253482
A Transabdominal Robotic Purse-String Suture Technique for Transanal Total Mesorectal Excision.

Transanal total mesorectal excision (TaTME) is a novel technique that overcomes the problem of access to the deep pelvis during radical surgery for m...

Jul 9 2021 34242512
Development of novel-nanobody-based lateral-flow immunochromatographic strip test for rapid detection of recombinant human interferon α2b.

Recombinant human interferon α2b (rhIFNα2b) is widely used as an antiviral therapy agent for the treatment of hepatitis B and hepatitis C. The current...

Jul 8 2021 35582401
A prediction model for degree of differentiation for resectable locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma based on CT images using radiomics and machine-learning.

OBJECTIVE: To propose the prediction model for degree of differentiation for locally advanced esophageal cancer patients from the planning CT image by...

Jul 8 2021 34235955
Dual-Organ Transcriptomic Analysis of Rainbow Trout Infected With Through Co-Expression and Machine Learning.

is a major pathogen that causes a high mortality rate in trout farms. However, systemic responses to the pathogen and its interactions with multiple ...

Jul 8 2021 34305907
Deep learning system compared with expert endoscopists in predicting early gastric cancer and its invasion depth and differentiation status (with videos).

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: We aimed to develop and validate a deep learning-based system that covers various aspects of early gastric cancer (EGC) diagnosis...

Jul 7 2021 34245752
Automated Measurements of Body Composition in Abdominal CT Scans Using Artificial Intelligence Can Predict Mortality in Patients With Cirrhosis.

Body composition measures derived from already available electronic medical records (computed tomography [CT] scans) can have significant value, but a...

Jul 7 2021 34558818
DeepHBV: a deep learning model to predict hepatitis B virus (HBV) integration sites.

BACKGROUND: The hepatitis B virus (HBV) is one of the main causes of viral hepatitis and liver cancer. HBV integration is one of the key steps in the ...

Jul 7 2021 34233610
Robot assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy: safety, perioperative morbidity and short-term oncological outcome-a single institution experience.

Robot assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy (RAMIE) has evolved over the past decade to become procedure of choice at many centers all over the wo...

Jul 6 2021 34228249
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