Gastroenterology

Latest AI and machine learning research in gastroenterology for healthcare professionals.

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Semantic-Aware Energy-Efficient Operation inSmart Capsule Endoscopy

Goal-oriented semantic communication has recently emerged in wireless sensor-actuator networks, emph...

CAFlow: Adaptive-Depth Single-Step Flow Matching for Efficient Histopathology Super-Resolution

In digital pathology, whole-slide images routinely exceed gigapixel resolution, making computational...

A vision for a colorectal digital twin that enables proactive and personalized disease management

Colorectal cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, and diverticular disease are progressive conditions t...

CytoSyn: a Foundation Diffusion Model for Histopathology -- Tech Report

Computational pathology has made significant progress in recent years, fueling advances in both fund...

ResNet-50 with Class Reweighting and Anatomy-Guided Temporal Decoding for Gastrointestinal Video Analysis

We developed a multi-label gastrointestinal video analysis pipeline based on a ResNet-50 frame class...

Differential Attention-Augmented BiomedCLIP with Asymmetric Focal Optimization for Imbalanced Multi-Label Video Capsule Endoscopy Classification

This work presents a multi-label classification framework for video capsule endoscopy (VCE) that add...

What Your bowel Sounds Can Tell: The Hidden Language of Digestive Health

Purpose: While bowel sound auscultation represents a key component of abdominal examination, its uti...

pertTF: context-aware AI modeling for genome-scale and cross-system perturbation prediction

Predicting genetic perturbation responses at a single-cell level is central to building models for c...

Spectral Rectification for Parameter-Efficient Adaptation of Foundation Models in Colonoscopy Depth Estimation

Accurate monocular depth estimation is critical in colonoscopy for lesion localization and navigatio...

A comprehensive multimodal dataset and benchmark for ulcerative colitis scoring in endoscopy

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic mucosal inflammatory condition that places patients at increase...

DeepHistoViT: An Interpretable Vision Transformer Framework for Histopathological Cancer Classification

Histopathology remains the gold standard for cancer diagnosis because it provides detailed cellular-...

The Risk Factors, Detection and Classification of Esophageal Cancer Using Ensemble Machine Learning Models

Esophageal cancer (EC) remains one of the most lethal malignancies worldwide, with poor survival out...

A Guideline-Aware AI Agent for Zero-Shot Target Volume Auto-Delineation

Delineating the clinical target volume (CTV) in radiotherapy involves complex margins constrained by...

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation with Target-Only Margin Disparity Discrepancy

In interventional radiology, Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) is a helpful imaging modality that...

A Lightweight Multi-Cancer Tumor Localization Framework for Deployable Digital Pathology

Accurate localization of tumor regions from hematoxylin and eosin-stained whole-slide images is fund...

A general methodology for liver sinusoid fenestration analysis based on 3D electron microscopy data

The liver has a complex architecture composed of millions of lobules. Within these lobules, hepatocy...

Deep Learning-based Differentiation of Drug-induced Liver Injury and Autoimmune Hepatitis: A Pathological and Computational Approach

Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is an acute inflammatory liver disease caused not only by prescript...

BEGA-UNet: Boundary-Explicit Guided Attention U-Net with Multi-Scale Feature Aggregation for Colonoscopic Polyp Segmentation

Accurate polyp segmentation from colonoscopy images is critical for colorectal cancer prevention, ye...

MORPHE: Bridging Image Generation and Spatial Omics for Tissue Synthesis

Spatially resolved omics technologies reveal tissue organization at single-cell resolution but remai...

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