Gastroenterology

Latest AI and machine learning research in gastroenterology for healthcare professionals.

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Using deep learning for predicting cleansing quality of colon capsule endoscopy images

In this study, we explore the application of deep learning techniques for predicting cleansing quali...

Pharmacogenomic Determinants of Post-Liver Transplant Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and In Silico Pharmacogenomic Analysis

Introduction: Tacrolimus remains central to liver transplantation, yet its narrow therapeutic index ...

Refining cardiometabolic risk assessment using MRI-derived pancreas volume and fat content: insights from the NAKO and UK Biobank

BackgroundThe pancreas is essential for metabolic homeostasis. Alterations in morphology and parench...

Onco-Seg: Adapting Promptable Concept Segmentation for Multi-Modal Medical Imaging

Medical image segmentation remains a critical bottleneck in clinical workflows, from diagnostic radi...

Pairing-free Group-level Knowledge Distillation for Robust Gastrointestinal Lesion Classification in White-Light Endoscopy

White-Light Imaging (WLI) is the standard for endoscopic cancer screening, but Narrow-Band Imaging (...

Development of potent humanized TNFα inhibitory nanobodies for therapeutic applications in TNFα-mediated diseases.

Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFα) is a key pro-inflammatory cytokine implicated in the pathogenesis...

Dec 2025 40367237
Deep learning-based detection of bacterial swarm motion using a single image.

Motility is a fundamental characteristic of bacteria. Distinguishing between swarming and swimming, ...

Dec 2025 40366861
Explainable artificial intelligence for prediction of refractory ulcerative colitis: analysis of a Japanese Nationwide Registry.

OBJECTIVE: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease for which remission is de...

Dec 2025 40323686
Antioxidant bioactivity of sunflower protein hydrolysates in Caco-2 cells and in silico structural properties.

Sunflower protein hydrolysate (SPH), with 95 % reduced phenolic content, was studied for its protect...

Sep 2025 40373717
SurvGraph: A hybrid-graph attention network for survival prediction using whole slide pathological images in gastric cancer.

Whole slide pathological images have shown significant potential for patient prognostication. Graph ...

Sep 2025 40375420
Predicting in vitro assays related to liver function using probabilistic machine learning.

While machine learning has gained traction in toxicological assessments, the limited data availabili...

Sep 2025 40398507
Nutritional and lifestyle predictors of rectal bleeding in functional constipation: A machine learning approach.

BACKGROUND: Rectal bleeding among young adults is an increasingly common clinical concern often link...

Sep 2025 40347602
Deep-learning based automated pancreas segmentation on CT scans of chronic pancreatitis patients.

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence (AI)-based segmentation model for...

Aug 2025 40408911
Screening and preliminary analysis of antimicrobial peptide genes in Octopussinensis.

Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are small molecular peptides that widely exist in organisms to resist ...

Aug 2025 40360041
Effect of Static vs. Conversational AI-Generated Messages on Colorectal Cancer Screening Intent: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Large language model (LLM) chatbots show increasing promise in persuasive communication. Yet their...

CL-Polyp: A Contrastive Learning-Enhanced Network for Accurate Polyp Segmentation

Accurate segmentation of polyps from colonoscopy images is crucial for the early diagnosis and tre...

ADPv2: A Hierarchical Histological Tissue Type-Annotated Dataset for Potential Biomarker Discovery of Colorectal Disease

Computational pathology (CoPath) leverages histopathology images to enhance diagnostic precision a...

Serum-Based Detection of Pancreatic and Ovarian Cancer via a Nanoparticle-Enhanced Fluorescence Array and Machine Learning.

: Early detection of oncological diseases such as pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and ovaria...

Jul 2025 40548849
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