Gastroenterology

Latest AI and machine learning research in gastroenterology for healthcare professionals.

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Anti-hepatofibrosis effect of Allium senescens in activated hepatic stellate cells and thioacetamide-induced fibrosis rat model.

CONTEXT: Allium senescens Linn. (Liliaceae) (ASL) has been traditionally used in Korea and other Asi...

Dec 2018 31070527
Spasmolytic activity of Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum extract on gastrointestinal motility involves muscarinic receptors, calcium channels and NO release.

CONTEXT: Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum (ALR), the dry rhizome of Aquilaria agallocha R. (Thymelaeaeeae...

Dec 2018 31070538
Metabonomics of d-glucaro-1,4-lactone in preventing diethylnitrosamine-induced liver cancer in rats.

CONTEXT: d-Glucaro-1,4-lactone (1,4-GL) exists in many vegetables and fruits. Metabonomics has not b...

Dec 2018 31070541
Effects of Midazolam and Midazolam-Butorphanol on Gastrointestinal Transit Time and Motility in Cockatiels ().

Positive contrast gastrointestinal (GI) studies are performed frequently in avian medicine to identi...

Dec 2018 31112641
In Vitro Investigation of Potential Anti-Diabetic Activity of the Corm Extract of Hypoxis Argentea Harv. Ex Baker.

The corms of Hypoxis argentea are widely used as a traditional remedy for diabetes mellitus in South...

Dec 2018 31259706
[Laparoscopy combined with total intersphincteric resection for extremely low rectal cancer].

To investigate the feasibility and therapeutic effect of laparoscopy combined with total intersphinc...

Nov 2018 30643067
Multidisciplinary team for the diagnosis and treatment of 2 cases of primary intestinal yolk sac tumor.

Extragonadal primary yolk sac tumor of the intestinal tract origin is exceedingly rare. Through a mu...

Nov 2018 30766756
Automatic Organ Segmentation for CT Scans Based on Super-Pixel and Convolutional Neural Networks.

Accurate segmentation of specific organ from computed tomography (CT) scans is a basic and crucial t...

Oct 2018 29679242
Same-Day Conventional Different-Day Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography and Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Multi-Center Retrospective Study.

Same-day endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and cholecystectomy (LC) could potent...

Oct 2018 30747694
The Association Between Arthralgia and Vedolizumab Using Natural Language Processing.

BACKGROUND: The gut-selective nature of vedolizumab has raised questions regarding increased joint p...

Sep 2018 29846617
[Robot-assisted vs laparoscopic gastric bypass : First experiences with the DaVinci system in bariatric surgery].

Conventional laparoscopy is the gold standard in bariatric surgery. Internationally, robot-assisted ...

Aug 2018 29589076
Robotic Rehabilitation and Spinal Cord Injury: a Narrative Review.

Mobility after spinal cord injury (SCI) is among the top goals of recovery and improvement in qualit...

Jul 2018 29987763
Classification of Informative Frames in Colonoscopy Videos Using Convolutional Neural Networks with Binarized Weights.

Colorectal cancer is one of the common cancers in the United States. Polyps are one of the major cau...

Jul 2018 30440342
Polyp Segmentation in Colonoscopy Images Using Fully Convolutional Network.

Colorectal cancer is one of the highest causes of cancer-related death, especially in men. Polyps ar...

Jul 2018 30440343
Crackle and Breathing Phase Detection in Lung Sounds with Deep Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Neural Networks.

In this paper, we present a method for event detection in single-channel lung sound recordings. This...

Jul 2018 30440410
A 3D Convolutional Neural Network Framework for Polyp Candidates Detection on the Limited Dataset of CT Colonography.

Proper training of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) requires annotated training datasets oflarge...

Jul 2018 30440487
Automatic Delineation of the Clinical Target Volume in Rectal Cancer for Radiation Therapy using Three-dimensional Fully Convolutional Neural Networks.

Accurate, robust, and fast delineation of the clinical target volume (CTV) for the use in radiothera...

Jul 2018 30441678
False-positive Troponin I Assay elevation due to occult Mixed Cryoglobulinemic Vasculitis.

A 53-year-old man with active hepatitis C and cirrhosis presented with a vasculitic rash, myalgias, ...

Jun 2018 31032606
Predicting Corticosteroid-Free Biologic Remission with Vedolizumab in Crohn's Disease.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Vedolizumab (VDZ) is effective for Crohn's disease (CD) but costly and is slow ...

May 2018 29668915
Detection of high-grade small bowel obstruction on conventional radiography with convolutional neural networks.

The purpose of this pilot study is to determine whether a deep convolutional neural network can be t...

May 2018 28828625
Hookworm Detection in Wireless Capsule Endoscopy Images With Deep Learning.

As one of the most common human helminths, hookworm is a leading cause of maternal and child morbidi...

May 2018 29470172
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