Gastroenterology

Latest AI and machine learning research in gastroenterology for healthcare professionals.

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Support Vector Machines Model of Computed Tomography for Assessing Lymph Node Metastasis in Esophageal Cancer with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy.

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to diagnose lymph node metastasis of esophageal cancer by support vector machines model based on computed tomography.

Jan 1 2017 27879527

Development of a Robotic Colonoscopic Manipulation System, Using Haptic Feedback Algorithm.

PURPOSE: Colonoscopy is one of the most effective diagnostic and therapeutic tools for colorectal diseases. We aim to propose a master-slave robotic colonoscopy that is controllable in remote site using conventional colonoscopy.

Jan 1 2017 27873506
Mutual information network-based support vector machine strategy identifies salivary biomarkers in gastric cancer.

PURPOSE: To determine the vital salivary transcriptomic biomarkers for the early detection of gastric cancer via comparing classification efficiency o...

Jan 1 2017 28365944
Prediction of Human Intestinal Absorption of Compounds Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques.

BACKGROUND: Information about Pharmacokinetics of compounds is an essential component of drug design and development. Modeling the pharmacokinetic pro...

Jan 1 2017 28382857
Random Forest.

For the task of analyzing survival data to derive risk factors associated with mortality, physicians, researchers, and biostatisticians have typically...

Jan 1 2017 28836909
Acute kidney injury due to overcorrection of hypovitaminosis D: A tertiary center experience in the Kashmir Valley of India.

Vitamin D deficiency state is endemic in the Kashmir valley of the Indian subcontinent. Clinicians frequently treat patients with Vitamin D for divers...

Jan 1 2017 29265043
Gastric Volume and Its Relationship to Underlying Pathology or Acid-suppressing Medication.

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary aspiration during sedation is a major concern for sedation providers, making identifying high-risk patients a priority. Gastric ...

Jan 1 2017 29284843
Identifying Biomarkers of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Based on Gene Co-Expression Network from High-Throughput Data.

In this paper, we proposed an approach systematically based on the use of gene co-expression network analyses to identify potential biomarkers for Hep...

Jan 1 2017 29295180
[Tetrodotoxin (TTX) Monitoring of Biological Specimens and Toxin Profile in a Food Poisoning Case Caused by the Scavenging Gastropod Nassarius (Alectrion) glans "Kinshibai"].

In November 2015, a patient presented with symptoms of toxicity after eating whole boiled samples of the scavenging gastropod Nassarius (Alectrion) gl...

Jan 1 2017 29311444
A Match-Pair Analysis of Open Versus Laparoscopic Liver Surgery.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: In addition to general advantages of laparoscopic over open surgery, such as better cosmesis and faster recovery, laparosco...

Jan 1 2017 29326529
Pre-transplant cytomegalovirus immunoglobulin G antibody levels could prevent severe cytomegalovirus infections post-transplant in liver transplant recipients: Experience from a tertiary care liver centre.

BACKGROUND: Humoral immune responses in cytomegalovirus (CMV) are not studied well. Pre-transplant CMV immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody levels (Pre-Tx ...

Jan 1 2017 29405140
The Hepatoprotective Effect of Clidemia hirta against Carbon Tetrachloride (CCl4)-Induced Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Damage in Mice.

Liver diseases still represents a major health burden worldwide. Moreover, medicinal plants have gained popularity in the treatment of several disease...

Jan 1 2017 29431062
S100A4 Protein in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Results of a Single Centre Prospective Study.

INTRODUCTION: The aim of our study was to assess association of serum S100A4 protein with ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD).

Jan 1 2017 29439756
Radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer at Tata Memorial Hospital.

AIM: Tata Memorial Hospital is one of the high-volume tertiary care referral centers for gastric cancer (GC) in India. We aimed to analyze the outcome...

Jan 1 2017 30082543
[Effect of jianpi-jiedu formula on tumor angiogenesis-relevant genes expression in colorectal cancer].

To investigate the effect of the jianpi-jiedu formula (JPJD) on the expression of angiogenesis-relevant genes in colon cancer.
 Methods: Crude extract...

Dec 28 2016 28070042
Effects of premedication with Pronase for endoscopic ultrasound of the stomach: A randomized controlled trial.

AIM: To analyze the effects of premedication with Pronase for endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) examination of the stomach.

Dec 28 2016 28082820
Abdominosacral resection for locally recurring rectal cancer.

AIM: To investigate feasibility and outcome of abdominal-sacral resection for treatment of locally recurrent rectal adenocarcinoma.

Dec 27 2016 28070232
Renal Function in Type 2 Diabetes Following Gastric Bypass.

BACKGROUND: Metabolic surgery for obese patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) yields short- and long-term remission rates of 60-90%. Its effects on diab...

Dec 9 2016 28098067
Decreased Incidence of Postoperative Delirium in Robot-assisted Thoracoscopic Esophagectomy Compared With Open Transthoracic Esophagectomy.

BACKGROUND: Postoperative delirium (POD) is one of messy complications related with increased mortality and hospital costs. Patients undergoing esopha...

Dec 1 2016 27846169
A Pooled Analysis of Robotic Versus Laparoscopic Surgery for Colon Cancer.

OBJECTIVE: An increasing number of studies have been reported since the "Da Vinci" Robotic System was used in gastrointestinal disease. Thus, we condu...

Dec 1 2016 27926632
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