Genetics

Latest AI and machine learning research in genetics for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 401-420 of 14,214 articles

Multimodal features and prognostic risk assessment in locally advanced gastric cancer patients following neoadjuvant therapy based on machine learning algorithms: a multicenter study.

BACKGROUND: Neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) is recommended for locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC), but some patients respond poorly. We aimed to construct a multimodal model integrating CT images, transcriptomic sequencing, and clinicopathological data to assess prognosis in LAGC patients receiving NAT. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This multicenter study included 505 LAGC patients who underwent NAT. Radio...

Jul 23 2026 42490033

The transcriptional landscape in thyroid cancer: current status of circulating biomarkers and liquid biopsy approaches.

INTRODUCTION: Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy, and despite advances in understanding its genomic drivers, significant challenges remain in predicting tumor behavior, therapeutic response, and disease progression. This review summarizes advances in transcriptomic profiling and liquid biopsy approaches that are reshaping molecular classification, biomarker discovery, and preci...

Jul 23 2026 42490163
Overcoming Liquid Biopsy Barriers: Nucleic Acid Biosensors Integrating DNA Nanotechnology and CRISPR-Cas System for Cancer Precision Theranostics.

Liquid biopsy holds immense potential for the early detection of cancer, yet its clinical utility is hindered not by the lack of available tumor-assoc...

Jul 23 2026 42490334
AI-Assisted Engineering of Glycyrrhizic Acid/Simvastatin Nanocrystals for Multifunctional Treatment of Bacterial Osteomyelitis.

Bacterial osteomyelitis remains a formidable challenge in clinic because existing monotherapies fail to block inevitable infection, uncontrolled infla...

Jul 23 2026 42490615
Integrative single-cell and machine learning analysis identifies a tumor doubling time-related prognostic signature and therapeutic targets in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

BACKGROUND: Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) exhibits marked molecular heterogeneity and diverse clinical outcomes, partly influenced by ...

Jul 23 2026 42492364
Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics reveal SUV39H1 as a master epigenetic driver of immunosuppressive niche and stemness in bladder cancer.

Bladder cancer (BC) exhibits profound molecular heterogeneity and a highly dynamic tumor microenvironment, posing major challenges for effective thera...

Jul 23 2026 42492366
Transforming blood-derived episignatures into cell-type-agnostic classifiers: A shortcut to prenatal episignatures.

DNA methylation (DNAm) episignatures are stable disorder-specific epigenetic patterns that serve as valuable biomarkers for assessing variant pathogen...

Jul 23 2026 42492524
Liquid Biopsy Cell-free RNA-based Machine Learning Enables Preoperative Risk-Stratification of Uterine Leiomyosarcoma.

BACKGROUND: Accurate preoperative distinction between uterine leiomyoma (UM) and uterine leiomyosarcoma (UMS) remains a major clinical challenge. Misc...

Jul 23 2026 42492601
Double deletion mutation induced active site remodelling modulates substrate specificity in KPC-14 β-lactamase.

The emergence of KPC variants with altered substrate profiles poses a major challenge for β-lactam antibiotic therapy. KPC-14, which contains a double...

Jul 23 2026 42492715
Artificial intelligence-based methods and applications in clinical and diagnostic microbiology: Current challenges and future perspectives.

Microbiology laboratories play a critical role in the diagnosis and management of infectious diseases. However, recent advancements aimed at reducing ...

Jul 23 2026 42492779
Human genetics across levels of biological organization.

Genetic variation influences human physiology across biological scales from molecules to cells, tissues, organs and the whole organism. Unravelling ho...

Jul 23 2026 42493559
Gut Microbiome in Depression with and without REM Sleep Behavior Disorder.

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a risk factor for neurodegeneration, yet its heterogeneity makes identifying at-risk subtype challenging. Notably, ...

Jul 23 2026 42493609
Graft incompatibility in fruit trees in early detection: integrating physiological, molecular, and technological approaches.

This review highlights that integrating physiological, molecular, imaging, and AI-based approaches enables early and reliable detection of graft incom...

Jul 23 2026 42493677
A Systematic Review: Deep Learning for Analyzing Genomic Data to Discover Evolutionary Patterns.

Deep learning has been increasingly applied to evolutionary genomics as genomic datasets have grown in scale and complexity. However, the literature e...

Jul 23 2026 42495597
Multiomics and artificial intelligence identify infection associated subtypes and prognostic signatures in hepatocellular carcinoma.

UNLABELLED: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a major global health burden with persistently high morbidity and mortality. Dysregulation of the t...

Jul 22 2026 42495152
Genomic language models (gLMs): Emerging applications, challenges, and future directions in computational genomics.

Genomic language models (gLMs) are rapidly becoming important tools for learning biological information directly from sequence data. By adapting conce...

Jul 22 2026 42492189
IC2: interventional dynamical causality under latent confounders.

Understanding causality is central to scientific discovery, importantly enabling the elucidation of mechanisms within complex systems. However, curren...

Jul 22 2026 42481017
The use of artificial intelligence in advancing molecular biology in Africa: a narrative review.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly becoming a core methodological pillar of molecular biology and precision medicine, and Africa is a uniquely co...

Jul 22 2026 42481850
Hypertension-associated DNA methylation signatures and multi-generational epigenetic clocks in Korean adults.

Hypertension is a hallmark of vascular aging; however, the epigenetic link between biological aging and blood pressure remains unclear. This epigenome...

Jul 22 2026 42481862
Overcoming therapeutic resistance in biliary tract cancer: from resistance mechanisms to dynamic precision oncology - a narrative review.

INTRODUCTION: Biliary tract cancer (BTC) is a biologically heterogeneous and highly aggressive malignancy with limited therapeutic options and poor su...

Jul 22 2026 42483898
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