Genetics

Latest AI and machine learning research in genetics for healthcare professionals.

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Conformations of KRAS4B Affected by Its Partner Binding and G12C Mutation: Insights from GaMD Trajectory-Image Transformation-Based Deep Learning.

Binding of partners and mutations highly affects the conformational dynamics of KRAS4B, which is of significance for deeply understanding its function. Gaussian accelerated molecular dynamics (GaMD) simulations followed by deep learning (DL) and principal component analysis (PCA) were carried out to probe the effect of G12C and binding of three partners NF1, RAF1, and SOS1 on the conformation alte...

Aug 28 2024 39197061

Estimating epidemic trajectories of SARS-CoV-2 and influenza A virus based on wastewater monitoring and a novel machine learning algorithm.

The COVID-19 pandemic has altered the circulation of non-SARS-CoV-2 respiratory viruses. In this study, we carried out wastewater surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 and influenza A virus (IAV) in three key port cities in China through real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR). Next, a novel machine learning algorithm (MLA) based on Gaussian model and random forest model was used to predict the epidemic traject...

Aug 27 2024 39197755
Development of fucoidan/polyethyleneimine based sorafenib-loaded self-assembled nanoparticles with machine learning and DoE-ANN implementation: Optimization, characterization, and in-vitro assessment for the anticancer drug delivery.

This study aims to develop sorafenib-loaded self-assembled nanoparticles (SFB-SANPs) using the combined approach of artificial neural network and desi...

Aug 27 2024 39208886
CMCN: Chinese medical concept normalization using continual learning and knowledge-enhanced.

Medical Concept Normalization (MCN) is a crucial process for deep information extraction and natural language processing tasks, which plays a vital ro...

Aug 27 2024 39241561
A genetic algorithm-based method to modulate the difficulty of serious games along consecutive robot-assisted therapy sessions.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: One of the biggest challenges during neurorehabilitation therapies is finding an appropriate level of therapy intensity for ...

Aug 27 2024 39205341
Rapid discrimination between deleterious and benign missense mutations in the CAGI 6 experiment.

We describe the machine learning tool that we applied in the CAGI 6 experiment to predict whether single residue mutations in proteins are deleterious...

Aug 27 2024 39192324
Dynamic changes in pyroptosis following spinal cord injury and the identification of crucial molecular signatures through machine learning and single-cell sequencing.

The pathological cascade of spinal cord injury (SCI) is highly intricate. The onset of neuroinflammation can exacerbate the extent of damage. Pyroptos...

Aug 26 2024 39217701
What could be the role of genetic tests and machine learning of AXIN2 variant dominance in non-syndromic hypodontia? A case-control study in orthodontically treated patients.

BACKGROUND: Hypodontia is the most prevalent dental anomaly in humans, and is primarily attributed to genetic factors. Although genome-wide associatio...

Aug 26 2024 39183201
DRpred: A Novel Deep Learning-Based Predictor for Multi-Label mRNA Subcellular Localization Prediction by Incorporating Bayesian Inferred Prior Label Relationships.

The subcellular localization of messenger RNA (mRNA) not only helps us to understand the localization regulation of gene expression but also helps to ...

Aug 26 2024 39334834
A machine learning enhanced EMS mutagenesis probability map for efficient identification of causal mutations in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Chemical mutagenesis-driven forward genetic screens are pivotal in unveiling gene functions, yet identifying causal mutations behind phenotypes remain...

Aug 26 2024 39186782
MAGICAL: A multi-class classifier to predict synthetic lethal and viable interactions using protein-protein interaction network.

Synthetic lethality (SL) and synthetic viability (SV) are commonly studied genetic interactions in the targeted therapy approach in cancer. In SL, inh...

Aug 26 2024 39186799
Identification of gene and protein signatures associated with long-term effects of COVID-19 on the immune system after patient recovery by analyzing single-cell multi-omics data using a machine learning approach.

Viral infections significantly impact the immune system, and impact will persist until recovery. However, the influence of severe acute respiratory sy...

Aug 24 2024 39182316
COMPREHENSIVE CHARACTERIZATION OF CYTOKINES IN PATIENTS UNDER EXTRACORPOREAL MEMBRANE OXYGENATION: EVIDENCE FROM INTEGRATED BULK AND SINGLE-CELL RNA SEQUENCING DATA USING MULTIPLE MACHINE LEARNING APPROACHES.

Background : Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is an effective technique for providing short-term mechanical support to the heart, lungs, or ...

Aug 23 2024 39503329
Machine learning enabled classification of lung cancer cell lines co-cultured with fibroblasts with lightweight convolutional neural network for initial diagnosis.

BACKGROUND: Identification of lung cancer subtypes is critical for successful treatment in patients, especially those in advanced stages. Many advance...

Aug 23 2024 39180048
XDL-ESI: Electrophysiological Sources Imaging via explainable deep learning framework with validation on simultaneous EEG and iEEG.

Electroencephalography (EEG) or Magnetoencephalography (MEG) source imaging aims to estimate the underlying activated brain sources to explain the obs...

Aug 22 2024 39173694
High-Throughput and Integrated CRISPR/Cas12a-Based Molecular Diagnosis Using a Deep Learning Enabled Microfluidic System.

CRISPR/Cas-based molecular diagnosis demonstrates potent potential for sensitive and rapid pathogen detection, notably in SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis and mut...

Aug 22 2024 39173188
Quantum mechanical electronic and geometric parameters for DNA k-mers as features for machine learning.

We are witnessing a steep increase in model development initiatives in genomics that employ high-end machine learning methodologies. Of particular int...

Aug 22 2024 39174574
MMFSyn: A Multimodal Deep Learning Model for Predicting Anticancer Synergistic Drug Combination Effect.

Combination therapy aims to synergistically enhance efficacy or reduce toxic side effects and has widely been used in clinical practice. However, with...

Aug 22 2024 39199425
iCRBP-LKHA: Large convolutional kernel and hybrid channel-spatial attention for identifying circRNA-RBP interaction sites.

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) play vital roles in transcription and translation. Identification of circRNA-RBP (RNA-binding protein) interaction sites has ...

Aug 22 2024 39173070
Deep learning-based multimodal spatial transcriptomics analysis for cancer.

The advent of deep learning (DL) and multimodal spatial transcriptomics (ST) has revolutionized cancer research, offering unprecedented insights into ...

Aug 22 2024 39271260
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