Genetics

Latest AI and machine learning research in genetics for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 7801-7820 of 14,220 articles

A self-supervised DNA foundation model with collapse-resistant multimodal fusion

Genomic foundation models pretrained on DNA sequence have achieved strong performance across a range of tasks, but sequence-only representations cannot fully capture regulatory information reflected by additional DNA-centric modalities. Existing multimodal genomic models are often optimized for specific prediction tasks rather than for learning reusable embeddings shared across downstream analyses...

Quantum Kernel Estimation for the Discovery of Early Lung Cancer Detection

Lung cancer screening with low-dose chest computed tomography reduces mortality, but its impact is limited by uptake, adherence, and management challenges. Blood-based cell-free DNA (cfDNA) biomarkers offer a complementary approach, although early detection remains difficult because of lung cancer heterogeneity and high-dimensional, nonlinear molecular signals. We evaluated quantum-classical hybri...

Aug 19 2026 2608.19304v1
PanoraOnc: A pan-cancer clinico-genomic AI model for transferable outcome predictions

Progress in precision oncology, including biomarker discovery and individualized treatment selection, is limited by the complexity of clinico-genomic ...

How to Demonstrate the Glucose Specificity of a Non-Invasive CGM: A Case Study of the SKAMo-2 Clinical Trial and Neogly™

Abstract Background: Every non-invasive continuous glucose monitoring (NI-CGM) technology introduced into the landscape faces the same skeptical quest...

Pretraining Enhances Megabase-Scale Gene Expression Prediction with GeneUnet

Predicting gene expression from DNA sequence across diverse genomic tracks is essential for understanding gene regulation and interpreting non-coding ...

Assessing the Reliability of LLM-Generated Phenotype-Genotype Associations Through External Validation

Background: Phenotype-genotype associations underpin precision medicine by enabling disease prevention, early diagnosis, risk stratification, therapeu...

Methylation-driven Cancer Genes and Methylation Profiling in Glioma: A Comparative Study between East Asian and non-Hispanic White Populations

Global incidence and outcomes of glioma have been found to vary significantly by region, however research into the disease continues to lack diversity...

From Field Photosynthesis to Genetic Architecture: Insights from the First Dedicated Photosynthesis Hackathon

Photosynthesis is among the most consequential yet genetically complex traits in crop plants, and translating its natural variation into actionable ge...

Spatial second-order features predict glioma malignant transformation

Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutant gliomas often transform from low to high grade aggressive tumors. The genetic and molecular drivers of this Mali...

Noncoding regulatory mutations contribute to the aberrant gene expression in neuroblastoma.

Comprehensive analyses of whole-genome and exome sequencing data from high-risk neuroblastoma tumors have revealed relatively few recurrent, clinicall...

Beyond Control Points: Arcsecond Relative-Motion Estimation of Vision Measurement Platforms With Incomplete or Absent Control Fields

Long-range vision-based deformation monitoring is highly sensitive to motion of the camera platform. Absolute-pose differencing typically relies on de...

Aug 14 2026 2608.13918v1
Maternal diet and genetics shape the human milk metabolome

Human milk contains a diverse array of metabolites that contribute to infant nutrition, immune development, and microbial colonization. The maternal f...

AI4Loop: an Artificial Intelligence Framework Reveals Increased 3D Chromatin Interactions and Therapeutic Vulnerabilities across 12,000 Cancer Samples

Three-dimensional chromatin interactions shape gene regulation, but their large-scale analysis remains limited by the cost and complexity of experimen...

SPARED: Reasoning-Based AI-Generated Image Detection via Adversarially Edited Data

Detecting AI-generated images is only half the task: a deployed detector must also justify its verdict, yet existing detectors inherit three failure m...

Aug 13 2026 2608.12876v1
HPSD: Hybrid-Policy Self-Distillation for Text-Image-to-Video Diffusion Models

Text-Image-to-Video (TI2V) models are an emerging unified architecture, where a single model simultaneously supports text-to-video (T2V) and image-to-...

Aug 13 2026 2608.13205v1
Evaluation of Clinically Steerable Retinal Image Generation from Foundation Model Latent Spaces

Medical foundation models learn latent representations of clinically meaningful phenotypes, yet their ability to support controllable image generation...

Aug 13 2026 2608.13455v1
Longitudinal Clinical Foundation Models Augmented with Genomics for Early Detection and Risk Stratification of Inherited Cardiomyopathy

Hypertrophic and dilated cardiomyopathy (HCM and DCM) carry substantial morbidity and mortality, yet diagnosis may be delayed, particularly when prese...

LookBack: Where and How to Score LVLM Responses via Visual Reference Usage

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) integrate visual perception with language generation, enabling responses that span image understanding and comple...

Aug 12 2026 2608.11847v1
RA-ClipScore: Making Generative Model Evaluation More Interpretable

Generative models can produce images nearly indistinguishable from real data, yet rigorous and interpretable evaluation remains challenging. Conventio...

Aug 12 2026 2608.12088v1
Solving High-Dimensional Population Balance Equations via Dynamics-Preserving Autoencoders

High-dimensional population balance equations (PBEs) provide a natural framework for modeling heterogeneous cell populations, but their direct numeric...

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