Genetics

Latest AI and machine learning research in genetics for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 8621-8640 of 14,220 articles

PIMO: Pathway-based Interpretable Multi-Omics interactions for multi-omics integration

Motivation: Modeling inter-omics interactions across multiple molecular levels is critical for deciphering the mechanisms underlying complex diseases. Epigenomic and structural alterations, such as DNA methylation and copy number alterations, modulate gene expression and collectively influence disease progression and patient survival outcomes. Despite advancements in deep learning-based multi-omic...

Machine Learning Method for Optimizing Coding Sequences in Mammalian Cells

Mammalian cell lines are the preferred hosts for producing commercially relevant therapeutic proteins such as antibodies, multispecifics, and cytokine fusion proteins. Even though significant investment is made to optimize upstream and downstream processes, the optimal gene design parameters for heterologous recombinant protein expression remain poorly understood. We describe here a generic approa...

Feature Projection Learning for Better Vision-Language Reasoning

Vision-Language Pre-Trained models, notably CLIP, that utilize contrastive learning have proven highly adept at extracting generalizable visual featur...

Jan 28 2026 2601.20224v1
Reversible Efficient Diffusion for Image Fusion

Multi-modal image fusion aims to consolidate complementary information from diverse source images into a unified representation. The fused image is ex...

Jan 28 2026 2601.20260v1
WFR-MFM: One-Step Inference for Dynamic Unbalanced Optimal Transport

Reconstructing dynamical evolution from limited observations is a fundamental challenge in single-cell biology, where dynamic unbalanced optimal trans...

Jan 28 2026 2601.20606v1
Deep Semi-Supervised Survival Analysis for Predicting Cancer Prognosis

The Cox Proportional Hazards (PH) model is widely used in survival analysis. Recently, artificial neural network (ANN)-based Cox-PH models have been d...

Jan 28 2026 2601.20729v1
BULLKpy: An AnnData-Inspired Unified Framework for Comprehensive Bulk OMICs Analysis

Bulk OMICs data, such as RNA-seq and proteomics, remain foundational in biomedical and cancer research. While single-cell transcriptomics has revoluti...

Prioritizing DNA methylation biomarkers using graph neural networks and explainable AI

DNA methylation is a significant epigenetic modification involving the addition of a methyl group to the position 5' of the cytosine residues. The mod...

scChat: A Large Language Model-Powered Co-Pilot for Contextualized Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Analysis

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has transformed biomedical research by enabling transcriptomic analysis at single-cell resolution. Yet, existin...

From Atoms to Chains: Divergence-Guided Reasoning Curriculum for Unlabeled LLM Domain Adaptation

Adapting Large Language Models (LLMs) to specialized domains without human-annotated data is a crucial yet formidable challenge. Widely adopted knowle...

Jan 27 2026 2601.19588v1
Behavioral Assessment Reliability in Clinical Phenotyping and Biomarker Research for Autism

Autism Spectrum Disorder standardized behavioral assessments provide quantitative measures of symptoms, yet their reliability and consistency have not...

FusionPath: Gene fusion pathogenicity prediction using protein structural data and contextual protein embeddings

Accurate prediction of gene fusion pathogenicity is critical for understanding oncogenic mechanisms and advancing precision oncology. While existing c...

Transcriptomic profiling reveals neurophysiological gene candidates underlying vocal evolution in African clawed frogs

Neurophysiologists have discovered many mechanisms underlying the production of animal behaviors in specific species; these involve a collection of ne...

Predicting Gene Disease Associations in Type 2 Diabetes Using Machine Learning on Single-Cell RNA-Seq Data

Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood glucose levels due to impaired insulin production or function. Two main forms...

End-to-end deep learning versus machine learning for biomarker discovery in cancer genomes

Background: Accurate determination of genomic biomarkers from tumor sequencing is fundamental to precision oncology, informing disease classification ...

Nonlinear multi-study factor analysis

High-dimensional data often exhibit variation that can be captured by lower dimensional factors. For high-dimensional data from multiple studies or en...

Jan 26 2026 2601.18128v1
Regulatory Hub Discovery in MDD Methylome: Hypotheses for Molecular Subtypes via Computational Analysis

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a clinically heterogeneous syndrome with diverse etiological pathways. Traditional Epigenome-Wide Association Studi...

Jan 26 2026 2601.18498v1
NanoSimFormer: An end-to-end Transformer-based simulator for nanopore sequencing signal data

Nanopore sequencing has achieved a new standard of accuracy with the advent of R10.4.1 flow cell and high-performance Transformer-based basecalling mo...

The marine microbiome can accurately predict its chemical and biological environment

The microbiome responds to physicochemical changes in the environment, making it a sensitive indicator of ecosystem status. Monitoring microbial commu...

Predicting Protein Cascade Expression from H&E Images

Protein expression within oncogenic or suppressive pathways is a hallmark indicator of oncogenesis. While traditional AI models in digital pathology a...

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