Genetics

Latest AI and machine learning research in genetics for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 9261-9280 of 14,220 articles

DeepMEns: an ensemble model for predicting sgRNA on-target activity based on multiple features.

The CRISPR/Cas9 system developed from Streptococcus pyogenes (SpCas9) has high potential in gene editing. However, its successful application is hindered by the considerable variability in target efficiencies across different single guide RNAs (sgRNAs). Although several deep learning models have been created to predict sgRNA on-target activity, the intrinsic mechanisms of these models are difficul...

Jan 15 2025 39528429

SCREEN: A Graph-based Contrastive Learning Tool to Infer Catalytic Residues and Assess Enzyme Mutations.

The accurate identification of catalytic residues contributes to our understanding of enzyme functions in biological processes and pathways. The increasing number of protein sequences necessitates computational tools for the automated prediction of catalytic residues in enzymes. Here, we introduce SCREEN, a graph neural network for the high-throughput prediction of catalytic residues via the integ...

Jan 15 2025 39724324
Integrative machine learning approach for identification of new molecular scaffold and prediction of inhibition responses in cancer cells using multi-omics data.

MDM2 (Mouse Double Minute 2), a fundamental governor of the p53 tumor suppressor pathway, has garnered significant attention as a favorable target for...

Jan 15 2025 40251828
A Feature-Level Ensemble Model for COVID-19 Identification in CXR Images using Choquet Integral and Differential Evolution Optimization

The COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly impacted billions globally. It challenges public health and healthcare systems due to its rapid spread and seve...

FramePainter: Endowing Interactive Image Editing with Video Diffusion Priors

Interactive image editing allows users to modify images through visual interaction operations such as drawing, clicking, and dragging. Existing meth...

Multi-megabase scale genome interpretation with genetic language models

Understanding how molecular changes caused by genetic variation drive disease risk is crucial for deciphering disease mechanisms. However, interpret...

AlgoRxplorers | Precision in Mutation: Enhancing Drug Design with Advanced Protein Stability Prediction Tools

Predicting the impact of single-point amino acid mutations on protein stability is essential for understanding disease mechanisms and advancing drug...

High throughput variant libraries and machine learning yield design rules for retron gene editors.

The bacterial retron reverse transcriptase system has served as an intracellular factory for single-stranded DNA in many biotechnological applications...

Jan 11 2025 39658047
COLOR: A compositional linear operation-based representation of protein sequences for identification of monomer contributions to properties

The properties of biological materials like proteins and nucleic acids are largely determined by their primary sequence. While certain segments in t...

Beyond Flat Text: Dual Self-inherited Guidance for Visual Text Generation

In real-world images, slanted or curved texts, especially those on cans, banners, or badges, appear as frequently, if not more so, than flat texts d...

Using core genome and machine learning for serovar prediction in Salmonella enterica subspecies I strains.

This study presents a dual investigation of Salmonella enterica subspecies I, focusing on serovar prediction and core genome characteristics. We utili...

Jan 10 2025 40210591
Machine Learning and statistical classification of CRISPR-Cas12a diagnostic assays

CRISPR-based diagnostics have gained increasing attention as biosensing tools able to address limitations in contemporary molecular diagnostic tests...

CSI-GEP: A GPU-based unsupervised machine learning approach for recovering gene expression programs in atlas-scale single-cell RNA-seq data.

Exploratory analysis of single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) typically relies on hard clustering over two-dimensional projections like uniform manif...

Jan 8 2025 39788105
Identification of CXCR4 inhibitory activity in natural compounds using cheminformatics-guided machine learning algorithms.

Neurodegenerative disorders are characterised by progressive damage to neurons that leads to cognitive impairment and motor dysfunction. Current treat...

Jan 8 2025 39985292
TrojanDec: Data-free Detection of Trojan Inputs in Self-supervised Learning

An image encoder pre-trained by self-supervised learning can be used as a general-purpose feature extractor to build downstream classifiers for vari...

Explainable AI model reveals disease-related mechanisms in single-cell RNA-seq data

Neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) are complex and lack effective treatment due to their poorly understood mechanism. The increasingly used data anal...

CircaKB: a comprehensive knowledgebase of circadian genes across multiple species.

Circadian rhythms, which are the natural cycles that dictate various physiological processes over a 24-h period, have been increasingly recognized as ...

Jan 6 2025 39329269
PanKB: An interactive microbial pangenome knowledgebase for research, biotechnological innovation, and knowledge mining.

The exponential growth of microbial genome data presents unprecedented opportunities for unlocking the potential of microorganisms. The burgeoning fie...

Jan 6 2025 39574409
miRStart 2.0: enhancing miRNA regulatory insights through deep learning-based TSS identification.

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that regulate gene expression by binding to the 3'-untranslated regions of target mRNAs, influencing vari...

Jan 6 2025 39578697
Optimal Inference of Asynchronous Boolean Network Models

Associations between phenotype and genomic and epigenomic markers are often derived by correlation. Systems Biology aims to make more robust connect...

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