Genetics

Latest AI and machine learning research in genetics for healthcare professionals.

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iLearn: an integrated platform and meta-learner for feature engineering, machine-learning analysis and modeling of DNA, RNA and protein sequence data.

With the explosive growth of biological sequences generated in the post-genomic era, one of the most challenging problems in bioinformatics and computational biology is to computationally characterize sequences, structures and functions in an efficient, accurate and high-throughput manner. A number of online web servers and stand-alone tools have been developed to address this to date; however, al...

May 21 2020 31067315

Machine learning predicts new anti-CRISPR proteins.

The increasing use of CRISPR-Cas9 in medicine, agriculture, and synthetic biology has accelerated the drive to discover new CRISPR-Cas inhibitors as potential mechanisms of control for gene editing applications. Many anti-CRISPRs have been found that inhibit the CRISPR-Cas adaptive immune system. However, comparing all currently known anti-CRISPRs does not reveal a shared set of properties for fac...

May 21 2020 32286628
Mantis-ml: Disease-Agnostic Gene Prioritization from High-Throughput Genomic Screens by Stochastic Semi-supervised Learning.

Access to large-scale genomics datasets has increased the utility of hypothesis-free genome-wide analyses. However, gene signals are often insufficien...

May 7 2020 32386536
DEEPrior: a deep learning tool for the prioritization of gene fusions.

SUMMARY: In the last decade, increasing attention has been paid to the study of gene fusions. However, the problem of determining whether a gene fusio...

May 1 2020 32016382
PlasGUN: gene prediction in plasmid metagenomic short reads using deep learning.

SUMMARY: We present the first tool of gene prediction, PlasGUN, for plasmid metagenomic short-read data. The tool, developed based on deep learning al...

May 1 2020 32091572
Recent developments in pediatric retina.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Pediatric retina is an exciting, but also challenging field, where patient age and cooperation can limit ease of diagnosis of a bro...

May 1 2020 32168002
Prediction of mutation effects using a deep temporal convolutional network.

MOTIVATION: Accurate prediction of the effects of genetic variation is a major goal in biological research. Towards this goal, numerous machine learni...

Apr 1 2020 31746978
DeepMSA: constructing deep multiple sequence alignment to improve contact prediction and fold-recognition for distant-homology proteins.

MOTIVATION: The success of genome sequencing techniques has resulted in rapid explosion of protein sequences. Collections of multiple homologous seque...

Apr 1 2020 31738385
Graph- and rule-based learning algorithms: a comprehensive review of their applications for cancer type classification and prognosis using genomic data.

Cancer is well recognized as a complex disease with dysregulated molecular networks or modules. Graph- and rule-based analytics have been applied exte...

Mar 23 2020 30649169
Uncovering tissue-specific binding features from differential deep learning.

Transcription factors (TFs) can bind DNA in a cooperative manner, enabling a mutual increase in occupancy. Through this type of interaction, alternati...

Mar 18 2020 31974574
A novel fully automated MRI-based deep-learning method for classification of IDH mutation status in brain gliomas.

BACKGROUND: Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutation status has emerged as an important prognostic marker in gliomas. Currently, reliable IDH mutation ...

Mar 5 2020 31637430
Automated machine learning based on radiomics features predicts H3 K27M mutation in midline gliomas of the brain.

BACKGROUND: Conventional MRI cannot be used to identify H3 K27M mutation status. This study aimed to investigate the feasibility of predicting H3 K27M...

Mar 5 2020 31563963
MRI-Based Deep Learning Segmentation and Radiomics of Sarcoma in Mice.

Small-animal imaging is an essential tool that provides noninvasive, longitudinal insight into novel cancer therapies. However, considerable variabili...

Mar 1 2020 32280747
[Prediction of gene mutation in lung cancer based on deep learning and histomorphology analysis].

Lung cancer is a most common malignant tumor of the lung and is the cancer with the highest morbidity and mortality worldwide. For patients with advan...

Feb 25 2020 32096372
DeepCOP: deep learning-based approach to predict gene regulating effects of small molecules.

MOTIVATION: Recent advances in the areas of bioinformatics and chemogenomics are poised to accelerate the discovery of small molecule regulators of ce...

Feb 1 2020 31504186
Ensembled machine learning framework for drug sensitivity prediction.

Drug sensitivity prediction is one of the critical tasks involved in drug designing and discovery. Recently several online databases and consortiums h...

Feb 1 2020 31931480
Evaluation of clinical impact of pharmacogenomics knowledge involved in CPIC guidelines on Chinese pediatric patients.

To evaluate the clinical benefits of implementing pharmacogenomics testing for Chinese pediatric patients.   Based on the drug-gene interactions invo...

Feb 1 2020 31967514
Machine learning and its applications in plant molecular studies.

The advent of high-throughput genomic technologies has resulted in the accumulation of massive amounts of genomic information. However, biologists are...

Jan 22 2020 31867668
Integrating distal and proximal information to predict gene expression via a densely connected convolutional neural network.

MOTIVATION: Interactions among cis-regulatory elements such as enhancers and promoters are main driving forces shaping context-specific chromatin stru...

Jan 15 2020 31318408
The reactome pathway knowledgebase.

The Reactome Knowledgebase (https://reactome.org) provides molecular details of signal transduction, transport, DNA replication, metabolism and other ...

Jan 8 2020 31691815
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