Genetics

Latest AI and machine learning research in genetics for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1261-1280 of 14,214 articles

Early detection of gastric cancer with the assistance of cell-free DNA fragmentomics.

BACKGROUND: Gastric cancer remains one of the most prevalent malignancies globally. As early-stage gastric cancer is typically asymptomatic or presents with non-specific symptoms, most patients are diagnosed at advanced stages, leading to poor survival outcomes. Effective early detection strategies are important for reducing gastric cancer-related mortality. In this study, we developed a non-invas...

May 22 2026 42174634

Mechanisms linking primary biliary cholangitis and osteoporosis: A combined clinical and molecular analysis.

Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is an immune-mediated cholestatic liver disease, and osteoporosis (OP) is a prevalent comorbidity that aggravates the disease burden of PBC patients. Although the co-occurrence of the 2 diseases has been widely observed, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. Herein, we evaluated the causal link between PBC and OP using Mendelian randomization (MR) an...

May 22 2026 42175405
Survival prediction of colorectal cancer using 101 machine learning methods based on immune-related genes: A machine learning study.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is characterized by high incidence and mortality rates. Early identification of high-risk CRC patients and timely intervention...

May 22 2026 42175499
The Evolution of Precision Anti-Doping From UGT2B17 Polymorphism Insights to Integrated Detection Frameworks.

Screening for endogenous anabolic-androgenic steroid abuse has long relied on the urinary testosterone/epitestosterone (T/E) ratio. However, this metr...

May 22 2026 42175606
Deciphering the multi-target mechanism of Magnolia officinalis in irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea: A combined network pharmacology, machine learning, and in vivo validation study.

BACKGROUND: The bark of Magnolia officinalis Rehder & E. Wilson, used in TCM for abdominal distension, pain, and diarrhea, aligns with IBS-D symptoms....

May 22 2026 42176387
Phage ImmunoPrecipitation sequencing (PhIP-Seq) in autoimmunity research: From high-resolution epitope mapping to multi-omics integration.

Autoimmune diseases (AIDs) affect 5-10% of the global population, yet effective diagnosis and treatment remain challenging due to their complexity and...

May 22 2026 42176827
Advances in laboratory diagnostic studies of pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma.

Pheochromocytoma (PCC) and paraganglioma (PGL), collectively referred to as pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas (PPGLs), are rare neuroendocrine tumo...

May 22 2026 42176937
Advancing One Health: Innovations and Future Directions in Mycotoxin Detection, Management, and Prevention-Narrative Review.

Mycotoxins, toxic secondary metabolites generated by fungi such as Aspergillus, Fusarium, and Penicillium species pose substantial concerns to food sa...

May 22 2026 42176991
Adaptive Disorder as the Hallmark of Nanobodies Antigen-Binding Loops.

Nanobodies are antigen-binding proteins of great interest as diagnostics and therapeutics. Accurate and fast characterization of their complementarity...

May 22 2026 42170950
Metagenomic polymorphic toxin effector and immunity profiling predicts microbiome development and disease-related dysbiosis.

Bacteria use antagonistic interbacterial weapons, such as polymorphic toxin secretion systems (TSS), to compete for niches in the human gut microbiome...

May 22 2026 42171373
Automated deep learning model for predicting pathological complete response in rectal cancer: A tool to organ-preserving strategies.

BACKGROUND: Accurate identification of pathological complete response (pCR) after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) in locally advanced rectal canc...

May 22 2026 42171757
Identification of replication factor C subunit 4 as a potential therapeutic target in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma based on bioinformatic analysis and machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the highly lethal and aggressive malignant tumors worldwide. To effectively prevent an...

May 22 2026 42171922
Scalable and cost-efficient custom gene library assembly from oligopools.

Advances in metagenomics, deep learning, and generative protein design have enabled broad in silico exploration of sequence space, but experimental ch...

May 22 2026 42172324
Environmental Antibiotic Contamination and AMR: Integrating Pathways, Impacts, and AI-Driven Mitigation.

The widespread contamination of the environment with antibiotic residues is a significant factor contributing to the global crisis of antimicrobial re...

May 22 2026 42172586
Integrative transcriptomic analysis identifies immune-associated candidate genes and altered immune cell infiltration in pulmonary arterial hypertension.

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a progressive vascular disease characterized by immune dysregulation and pulmonary vascular remod...

May 22 2026 42172296
Transgene-free genome editing in plants.

Genome-editing tools for the precise, efficient modification of DNA have led to groundbreaking advances in crop improvement and basic plant science re...

May 21 2026 42375648
Decoding the role of polyamine metabolism in lung adenocarcinoma prognosis: A triangulated approach combining transcriptome, single-cell and Mendelian randomization analyses.

The progression of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is influenced by polyamine metabolism, which modulates antitumor immunity, although the underlying mecha...

May 21 2026 42256813
Fine-scale structural information substantially improves mRNA therapeutic stability prediction.

The success of COVID-19 mRNA vaccines has made the in-solution stability optimization of mRNAs a key objective. However, we still lack a complete unde...

May 21 2026 42293245
Radiomics analysis of restaging MRI for detection of pathological complete response in locally advanced rectal cancer.

PURPOSE: magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based radiomics has emerged as a promising approach for non-invasive prediction of treatment response in rec...

May 21 2026 42222428
Identification of Reliable Biomarkers for ALS Through Machine Learning Approach.

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive motor neuron degeneration and limited diagnosti...

May 21 2026 42175187
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