Genetics

Latest AI and machine learning research in genetics for healthcare professionals.

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Establishment of a Highly Accurate and Sensitive Age Prediction Model for Multiple Body Fluids: Blood, Saliva, and Semen Using Pyrosequencing.

DNA methylation-based age prediction has become a reliable method for individual identification. While current models have achieved high accuracy when targeting a single type of biological fluid, crime scenes often contain multiple body fluids. Applying single fluid models to other fluid types may result in significant prediction errors, potentially misleading investigations. Therefore, age predic...

May 2 2026 42068152

From Genomic Instability to Epigenetic Signatures: The Evolving Landscape of Circulating Cell-free DNA in Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease.

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) represents a leading global health burden, yet its diagnosis and staging rely heavily on invasive liver biopsies. Liquid biopsy, utilizing circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA), offers a promising noninvasive alternative to capture hepatic genomic instability. This review consolidates current knowledge on cfDNA biomarkers in MASLD, movin...

May 2 2026 42068200
Transformative Applications and Innovations in Next-Generation Sequencing Data Analysis.

Next-generation sequencing (NGS) has revolutionized the field of genomics by providing rapid, high-throughput, and cost-effective platforms for analyz...

May 2 2026 42068517
A pan-viral map of host dependency factors from multi-omics integration and machine learning across influenza A, SARS-CoV-2, Zika, and dengue viruses.

BACKGROUND: Host dependency factors (HDF) are essential for viral replication and are promising targets for broad-spectrum antivirals. However, most w...

May 2 2026 42069597
Identification of MMP14 and FOS as key regulators of vascular smooth muscle cell senescence in diabetic kidney disease: A combined bioinformatics and experimental study.

OBJECTIVE: Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a leading microvascular complication of diabetes in which vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) senescence pl...

May 1 2026 42107160
Disentangling amyloid polymorphs in normal aging and Alzheimer's disease using dual-probe spectral imaging.

Variability in Alzheimer's disease (AD) clinical presentation complicates mechanistic studies and therapeutic outcome prediction. Brain protein aggreg...

May 1 2026 42107415
Overexpression of NMNAT3 suppresses melanoma progression by reprogramming NAD⁺ metabolism.

BACKGROUND: Melanoma represents a highly aggressive and metastatic form of malignant skin cancer. that remains challenging to treat clinically. Tumor ...

May 1 2026 42068671
The convergence of AI-driven engineering biology and emerging technologies advancing globally networked autonomous biofoundries.

Since the emergence of synthetic biology, biofoundries have developed as enabling infrastructures that scale engineering biology globally. Landmark in...

May 1 2026 42068969
A machine learning framework combining cfDNA fragmentomics and serum biomarkers for early ovarian cancer detection.

BACKGROUND: Ovarian cancer (OC) is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality in women, largely due to the lack of effective strategies for early det...

May 1 2026 42067888
Noninvasive Tests for Predicting Decompensation in Compensated Advanced Chronic Liver Disease: A Comprehensive Review.

Strong non-invasive tests (NITs) are needed to predict decompensation in patients with compensated advanced chronic liver disease (cACLD) and improve ...

May 1 2026 41934162
Application of Whole-Genome Sequencing and Metagenomic Sequencing in Microbial Analysis of Milk Powder and Its Processing Environment: Current Findings and Challenges.

As dairy enterprises increasingly focus on microbial contamination, traditional detection technologies are gradually showing limitations in terms of d...

May 1 2026 41981860
HISTAI: a valuable dataset with a valuable lesson.

The application of artificial intelligence in computational pathology depends on both robust algorithms and high-quality, clinically reliable data. Pr...

May 1 2026 41986917
The Genetic Origin of Uneven Cognitive Profiles in Heritable Neurodevelopmental Conditions and Individual Differences: Computational Investigations.

While the heterogeneity and co-occurrence of heritable neurodevelopmental conditions such as autism, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), ...

May 1 2026 41987674
The Prognostic and Biological Value of PGF-Based H&E Pathomics in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

PURPOSE: Placental growth factor (PGF) is associated with the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but current research on this relationship...

May 1 2026 42026805
Integration Analysis of Bayesian and Machine Learning for Heterogeneity, Biomarkers, and Optimal Combination Regimens of Pucotenlimab in Solid Tumors.

The efficacy of PD-1 inhibitor pucotenlimab (HX008) in solid tumors exhibits heterogeneity. This study integrated data from 6 clinical trials (coverin...

May 1 2026 42043855
SORBS2: A Molecular Nexus in Multisystem Diseases Through Scaffold-Mediated Regulation.

Sorbin and SH3 Domain Containing 2 (SORBS2), a multifunctional scaffold protein harbouring Sorbin homology (SoHo) and Src homology 3 (SH3) domains, se...

May 1 2026 42045927
Clinical Significance of Biomarkers in Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Recurrence Prediction and Treatment Response.

BACKGROUND: Oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) accounts for a substantial proportion of head and neck cancers, with a rising incidence larg...

May 1 2026 42048145
Cross-attention multimodal fusion for EGFR mutation prediction: A predictive model using CT and whole-slide images.

BACKGROUND: The prediction of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) mutation status in advanced lung adenocarcinoma is crucial for targeted therapy....

May 1 2026 42050780
Clinically Deployable Handwriting Biomarkers of Parkinson's Disease via Multiscale Attention and Bayesian-Genetic Optimization.

INTRODUCTION: Subtle PD motor abnormalities can be underappreciated in examination but are overtly present in handwriting. Spiral, meander, and wave d...

May 1 2026 42050861
Transcriptome-based Deep Learning Model for Predicting Gemcitabine and Cisplatin Chemotherapy Response in Urothelial Carcinoma: Development and External Validation.

BACKGROUND/AIM: Chemotherapy with gemcitabine and cisplatin remains the cornerstone of treatment for advanced urothelial carcinoma (UC), yet response ...

May 1 2026 42055629
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