Genetics

Latest AI and machine learning research in genetics for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1621-1640 of 14,214 articles

Predicting microbial community responses to disturbance using genome-resolved trait-based life-history strategies.

Understanding how microbial communities respond to disturbance remains a fundamental question in ecology, with broad implications for biodiversity, ecosystem function, and biotechnology. Trait-based approaches offer general rules to predict community responses by linking ecological strategies to measurable traits. Whereas life-history strategy frameworks such as the competitor-ruderal-stress-toler...

Apr 23 2026 42023670

IL11⁺ fibroblasts are implicated in non-response to anti-TNFα via fibrosis in inflammatory bowel disease.

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is frequently accompanied by intestinal fibrosis, with non-response (NR) to long-term anti-tumor necrosis factor α (anti-TNFα) therapy occurring in approximately 23-46% of patients. Integrated analysis of single-cell and bulk RNA sequencing datasets revealed an expansion of IL11⁺ fibroblasts in inflamed intestine and their significant enrichment in non-responders. ...

Apr 23 2026 42024442
DNA methylation-based classification of hematolymphoid neoplasms.

Accurate pathological diagnosis of hematolymphoid neoplasms (HLN) is often challenging due to their complexity and heterogeneity. Genome-wide DNA meth...

Apr 23 2026 42024465
YeastSAM: A Deep Learning Model for Accurate Segmentation of Yeast Cells.

Cell segmentation-the process of defining cell outlines in microscopy images-is essential for quantitative image analysis. Segmentation of budding yea...

Apr 23 2026 42024490
Target-site Dynamics Explain a Large Share of Apparent MicroRNA Differential Expression.

MicroRNA (miRNA) abundance reflects a dynamic balance between biogenesis, target engagement, and decay, yet differential expression analyses typically...

Apr 23 2026 42025302
Advances in molecular diagnostic strategies during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.

INTRODUCTION: The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic provided critical insights into pandemic preparedness. The community spread can be slowed down or contained thro...

Apr 23 2026 42025580
Comprehensive integrative analysis of Exosome-associated genes in major depressive disorder: Diagnostic biomarker discovery, immune modulation, and therapeutic implications.

OBJECTIVE: This study systematically analyzed the expression profiles of exosome-associated genes in Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), constructed diag...

Apr 22 2026 42061206
Early detection and subtyping of gastric cancer: A cell-free DNA fragmentome-based liquid biopsy method.

Cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in plasma provides attractive opportunities for early cancer diagnosis. This study aimed to establish gastric cancer (GC) artifi...

Apr 22 2026 42109851
Integration of AHRR methylation, heavy metals, and clinical characteristics for urothelial carcinoma risk stratification: An explainable artificial intelligence approach.

The short metabolic half-life of conventional tobacco biomarkers often limits their ability to reflect cumulative toxicological damage, which may comp...

Apr 22 2026 42031200
Screening of metabolic-related biomarkers linking intervertebral disc degeneration and type 2 diabetes based on comprehensive bioinformatics analysis and machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a prominent etiology of lower back pain. Type 2 diabetes (T2D), the most prevalent metabolic di...

Apr 22 2026 42064579
Precision nutrition in breast cancer: Towards patient- and tumour-informed dietary strategies.

Dietary strategies are increasingly recognized as important modulators of breast cancer outcomes, acting through effects on metabolic regulation, weig...

Apr 22 2026 42096978
Association of epigenetic trajectory with development of clinical rheumatoid arthritis in anti-citrullinated protein antibody positive individuals: Targeting Immune Responses for Prevention of Rheumatoid Arthritis (TIP-RA).

OBJECTIVE: The presence of anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPAs) in the absence of clinical inflammatory arthritis (IA) identifies individuals...

Apr 22 2026 42021528
Comprehensive RNA-binding protein analyses and deep learning uncover genetic constraints and disease associations in protein-RNA interfaces.

RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) orchestrate post-transcriptional processes, including splicing, cleavage and polyadenylation, and translation. Our updated...

Apr 22 2026 42025161
Urinary extracellular vesicle miRNA signature reflects pancreatic islet stress in type 2 diabetes.

INTRODUCTION: Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a progressive metabolic disorder characterized by insulin resistance and progressive β-cell dysfunction. Early ...

Apr 22 2026 42017432
A deep dive into ferritin nanoparticle advancements: experimental and computational perspectives.

Ferritin, a natural iron-storage protein, has emerged as a versatile platform in nanotechnology and biomedicine due to its biocompatible 12 nm nanocag...

Apr 22 2026 42018247
Magnetic-Tunnel-Junction-Based Probabilistic Processor for Efficient Embodied Evolution.

In embodied artificial intelligence (AI), evolutionary search enables adaptation in complex and uncertain environments but relies on massive stochasti...

Apr 22 2026 42018528
Amyloidosis secondary to familial Mediterranean fever: machine learning-based prediction models.

OBJECTIVES: Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) is a monogenic autoinflammatory disease caused by MEFV mutations, with amyloidosis as its most severe c...

Apr 22 2026 42018733
The University of Texas Southwestern Glioma Dataset - MRI, Molecular Markers and Segmentations.

Gliomas are the most common type of primary brain tumors. Their management options and outcomes depend significantly on the underlying molecular-marke...

Apr 22 2026 42020453
An Interpretable Machine-Learning Model for Predicting Occult Central Lymph Node Metastasis in Papillary Thyroid Cancer.

CONTEXT: Accurate preoperative prediction of occult lymph node metastasis (OLNM) in clinically lymph node negative (cN0) papillary thyroid carcinoma (...

Apr 22 2026 41378767
Game of clones: decipher lineage plasticity in hormone-driven cancers.

Hormone-dependent cancers such as prostate, breast, and endometrial carcinomas rely on nuclear hormone receptors to sustain lineage identity and growt...

Apr 22 2026 42014520
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