Geriatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in geriatrics for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 3701-3720 of 9,900 articles

Multi-slice representational learning of convolutional neural network for Alzheimer's disease classification using positron emission tomography.

BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a degenerative brain disorder that often occurs in people over 65 years old. As advanced AD is difficult to manage, accurate diagnosis of the disorder is critical. Previous studies have revealed effective deep learning methods of classification. However, deep learning methods require a large number of image datasets. Moreover, medical images are affected by ...

Sep 7 2020 32894137

Disentangling time series between brain tissues improves fMRI data quality using a time-dependent deep neural network.

Functional MRI (fMRI) is a prominent imaging technique to probe brain function, however, a substantial proportion of noise from multiple sources influences the reliability and reproducibility of fMRI data analysis and limits its clinical applications. Extensive effort has been devoted to improving fMRI data quality, but in the last two decades, there is no consensus reached which technique is more...

Sep 6 2020 32898682
A Methodology to Differentiate Parkinson's Disease and Aging Speech Based on Glottal Flow Acoustic Analysis.

Speech is controlled by axial neuromotor systems, therefore, it is highly sensitive to the effects of neurodegenerative illnesses such as Parkinson's ...

Sep 3 2020 32880202
Knowledge-Based Decision Support in Healthcare via Near Field Communication.

The benefits of automatic identification technologies in healthcare have been largely recognized. Nevertheless, unlocking their potential to support t...

Aug 31 2020 32878204
Application of Machine Learning Methods in Nursing Home Research.

A machine learning (ML) system is able to construct algorithms to continue improving predictions and generate automated knowledge through data-driven...

Aug 27 2020 32867250
Microbial contamination and efficacy of disinfection procedures of companion robots in care homes.

BACKGROUND: Paro and other robot animals can improve wellbeing for older adults and people with dementia, through reducing depression, agitation and m...

Aug 26 2020 32845891
Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Musculoskeletal Imaging: From the Request to the Report.

Artificial intelligence (AI) will transform every step in the imaging value chain, including interpretive and noninterpretive components. Radiologists...

Aug 18 2020 32809857
Using Machine Learning to Make Predictions in Patients Who Fall.

BACKGROUND: As the population ages, the incidence of traumatic falls has been increasing. We hypothesize that a machine learning algorithm can more ac...

Aug 18 2020 32823009
Predicting the progression of mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer's disease by longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging-based dictionary learning.

OBJECTIVE: Efficient prediction of the progression of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to Alzheimer's disease (AD) is important for the early intervent...

Aug 14 2020 32829290
A robust and interpretable end-to-end deep learning model for cytometry data.

Cytometry technologies are essential tools for immunology research, providing high-throughput measurements of the immune cells at the single-cell leve...

Aug 14 2020 32801215
Role of Assistive Robots in the Care of Older People: Survey Study Among Medical and Nursing Students.

BACKGROUND: Populations are aging at an alarming rate in many countries around the world. There has been not only a decrease in the number of births a...

Aug 12 2020 32784187
Using Natural Language Processing and Sentiment Analysis to Augment Traditional User-Centered Design: Development and Usability Study.

BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia, defined as the age-associated loss of muscle mass and strength, can be effectively mitigated through resistance-based physical...

Aug 7 2020 32540843
Identifying sarcopenia in advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients using skeletal muscle CT radiomics and machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia has been confirmed as a poor prognostic indicator of lung cancer. However, the lack of abdominal computed tomography (CT) hinde...

Aug 6 2020 32767522
VEPAD - Predicting the effect of variants associated with Alzheimer's disease using machine learning.

INTRODUCTION: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex and heterogeneous disease that affects neuronal cells over time and it is prevalent among all neur...

Aug 5 2020 32828070
Deep learning of lumbar spine X-ray for osteopenia and osteoporosis screening: A multicenter retrospective cohort study.

Osteoporosis is a prevalent but underdiagnosed condition. As compared to dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) measures, we aimed to develop a deep c...

Jul 28 2020 32730939
Clinical impact of psoas muscle volume on the development of inguinal hernia after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia, a syndrome characterized by the loss of skeletal muscle mass, has attracted attention in the field of oncology, as it reflects...

Jul 27 2020 32720178
Inexpensive, non-invasive biomarkers predict Alzheimer transition using machine learning analysis of the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging (ADNI) database.

The Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging (ADNI) database is an expansive undertaking by government, academia, and industry to pool resources and data on s...

Jul 27 2020 32716914
Digital health technologies: opportunities and challenges in rheumatology.

The past decade in rheumatology has seen tremendous innovation in digital health technologies, including the electronic health record, virtual visits,...

Jul 24 2020 32709998
Alzheimer's Disease stage identification using deep learning models.

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this research is to identify the stage of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) patients through the use of mobility data and deep learning m...

Jul 23 2020 32711124
An efficient end-to-end CNN for segmentation of bone surfaces from ultrasound.

The application of ultrasound (US) imaging in orthopedic surgery has always been a research direction. However, the various problems of US imaging hin...

Jul 22 2020 32781381
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