Geriatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in geriatrics for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 3901-3920 of 9,900 articles

The benefits of and barriers to using a social robot PARO in care settings: a scoping review.

BACKGROUND: Given the complexity of providing dementia care in hospitals, integrating technology into practice is a high challenge and an important opportunity. Although there are a growing demand and interest in using social robots in a variety of care settings to support dementia care, little is known about the impacts of the robotics and their application in care settings, i.e., what worked, in...

Aug 23 2019 31443636

Real Time Hand Movement Trajectory Tracking for Enhancing Dementia Screening in Ageing Deaf Signers of British Sign Language.

Real time hand movement trajectory tracking based on machine learning approaches may assist the early identification of dementia in ageing Deaf individuals who are users of British Sign Language (BSL), since there are few clinicians with appropriate communication skills, and a shortage of sign language interpreters. Unlike other computer vision systems used in dementia stage assessment such as RGB...

Aug 23 2019 32066992
Toward an interpretable Alzheimer's disease diagnostic model with regional abnormality representation via deep learning.

In this paper, we propose a novel method for magnetic resonance imaging based Alzheimer's disease (AD) or mild cognitive impairment (MCI) diagnosis th...

Aug 22 2019 31446125
Prognostic networks for unraveling the biological mechanisms of Sarcopenia.

Sarcopenia is an age-related multifactorial process that involved several biological mechanisms, whose specific contribution and interplay is still un...

Aug 21 2019 31445068
Do no harm: a roadmap for responsible machine learning for health care.

Interest in machine-learning applications within medicine has been growing, but few studies have progressed to deployment in patient care. We present ...

Aug 19 2019 31427808
Deep Learning Enhancing Kinome-Wide Polypharmacology Profiling: Model Construction and Experiment Validation.

The kinome-wide virtual profiling of small molecules with high-dimensional structure-activity data is a challenging task in drug discovery. Here, we p...

Aug 15 2019 31364850
Toward a Better Estimation of Functional Brain Network for Mild Cognitive Impairment Identification: A Transfer Learning View.

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is an intermediate stage of brain cognitive decline, associated with increasing risk of developing Alzheimer's disease...

Aug 9 2019 31403449
Automatic extraction and assessment of lifestyle exposures for Alzheimer's disease using natural language processing.

INTRODUCTION: Previous biomedical studies identified many lifestyle exposures that could possibly represent risk factors for dementia in general or de...

Aug 6 2019 31476655
Trends in Alzheimer's Disease Research Based upon Machine Learning Analysis of PubMed Abstracts.

About 29.8 million people worldwide had been diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease (AD) in 2015, and the number is projected to triple by 2050. In 2018, ...

Aug 6 2019 31592230
Artificial Intelligence for Drug Toxicity and Safety.

Interventional pharmacology is one of medicine's most potent weapons against disease. These drugs, however, can result in damaging side effects and mu...

Aug 2 2019 31383376
Characterizing Alzheimer's Disease With Image and Genetic Biomarkers Using Supervised Topic Models.

Neuroimaging and genetic biomarkers have been widely studied from discriminative perspectives towards Alzheimer's disease (AD) classification, since n...

Jul 31 2019 31380772
Telepresence robots: Encouraging interactive communication between family carers and people with dementia.

OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to explore the feasibility of using telepresence robots to encourage interactive communication in dementia care, f...

Jul 31 2019 31364792
Accurate and interpretable evaluation of surgical skills from kinematic data using fully convolutional neural networks.

PURPOSE: Manual feedback from senior surgeons observing less experienced trainees is a laborious task that is very expensive, time-consuming and prone...

Jul 30 2019 31363983
[Machine learning for predictive analyses in health: an example of an application to predict death in the elderly in São Paulo, Brazil].

This study aims to present the stages related to the use of machine learning algorithms for predictive analyses in health. An application was performe...

Jul 29 2019 31365698
Development and validation of a pragmatic natural language processing approach to identifying falls in older adults in the emergency department.

BACKGROUND: Falls among older adults are both a common reason for presentation to the emergency department, and a major source of morbidity and mortal...

Jul 22 2019 31331322
Deep Learning of Static and Dynamic Brain Functional Networks for Early MCI Detection.

While convolutional neural network (CNN) has been demonstrating powerful ability to learn hierarchical spatial features from medical images, it is sti...

Jul 17 2019 31329111
Machine Learning for Automatic Paraspinous Muscle Area and Attenuation Measures on Low-Dose Chest CT Scans.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To develop and evaluate an automated machine learning (ML) algorithm for segmenting the paraspinous muscles on chest compute...

Jul 17 2019 31326311
Using deep Siamese neural networks for detection of brain asymmetries associated with Alzheimer's Disease and Mild Cognitive Impairment.

In recent studies, neuroanatomical volume and shape asymmetries have been seen during the course of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and could potentially be ...

Jul 15 2019 31319126
Assessment of lipid peroxidation and artificial neural network models in early Alzheimer Disease diagnosis.

OBJECTIVE: Lipid peroxidation constitutes a molecular mechanism involved in early Alzheimer Disease (AD) stages, and artificial neural network (ANN) a...

Jul 15 2019 31319065
The Model of Aging Acceleration Network Reveals the Correlation of Alzheimer's Disease and Aging at System Level.

As the incidence of senile dementia continues to increase, researches on Alzheimer's disease (AD) have become more and more important. Several studies...

Jul 14 2019 31380422
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