Geriatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in geriatrics for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 381-400 of 9,900 articles

Nonlinear effect and spatiotemporal heterogeneity of urban resilience on surface urban heat Island in the Guanzhong urban agglomeration.

Amid the dual contexts of rapid urbanization and global warming, the Surface Urban Heat Island (SUHI) effect has been identified as a pivotal climatic issue that poses severe threats to urban sustainable development and public health. Urban Resilience (UR), in turn, has been widely recognized as a systematic and holistic pathway to mitigate the SUHI effect and optimize the urban thermal environmen...

Jul 6 2026 42410116

Brain aging in Type II GM1 gangliosidosis.

BACKGROUND: GM1 gangliosidosis is an inherited, progressive, and fatal neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disorder with no approved treatment. In this study, we present the first use of MRI-based predicted brain age in GM1 gangliosidosis aimed at assessing the neuronal degeneration in this cohort. METHODS: We calculated a predicted brain age and Brain Structures Age Gap Estimation (BSAGE) for 81 ...

Jul 6 2026 42410243
A review of Alzheimer's disease diagnosis and prognosis models based on multimodal deep learning.

Although some drugs have been approved for clinical treatment, early diagnosis and intervention remain the most effective strategies for managing Alzh...

Jul 6 2026 42391744
Advances in CT and MRI for Yttrium-90 Radioembolization of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Transarterial radioembolization (TARE) is increasingly used for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) across Barcelon...

Jul 4 2026 42401503
AI-based decision support for sustainable landscape regeneration in aging residential communities.

Aging residential communities are increasingly confronted with significant landscape deficiencies, including inadequate tree canopy coverage, elevated...

Jul 4 2026 42401603
Explainable foundation model for dementia screening and risk stratification using retinal fundus images.

Dementia is a growing global health challenge, and early identification is essential for timely intervention. We evaluated whether foundation model-ba...

Jul 4 2026 42401717
End-to-end 2.5D multisequence-multichannel fusion model for preoperative survival prediction in glioma: a retrospective study.

Gliomas are the most common primary malignant tumors of the central nervous system and show marked imaging heterogeneity, making accurate preoperative...

Jul 4 2026 42401824
Explainable Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Postoperative Hypoxemia in Elderly Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia.

In order to predict the risk of postoperative hypoxemia in elderly patients undergoing general anesthesia, this study developed, validated, and interp...

Jul 3 2026 42397047
Artificial intelligence-based prediction of transthoracic echocardiographic image quality in ICD/CRT-D candidates: A proof-of-concept study.

BACKGROUND: High-quality echocardiography is essential for accurate and reproducible assessment of cardiac functional indices, which are highly depend...

Jul 3 2026 42397345
Stability constants of lanthanide-nitrate complexes in aqueous solutions: a theoretical study.

Calculating stability constants for lanthanide-nitrate complexes in aqueous solution is challenging due to the complex free-energy landscapes of the p...

Jul 3 2026 42397669
Is current and retrospective cognitive reserve associated with personality traits in late adulthood? A study on a sample living in the Sardinia region.

Cognitive reserve (CR) refers to the brain's resilience to counteract cognitive aging and brain injuries through cognitive resources and strategies ac...

Jul 3 2026 42397944
Evaluation and Comparison of Latent Health Risk Prediction Models for Clinical Triage: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Study.

BACKGROUND: Clinical triage requires integrating multiple information sources to identify patients at risk of deterioration. Tools capturing global he...

Jul 3 2026 42398056
Association of serum albumin redox state with dietary protein intake and frailty in older adults: A cross-sectional study.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Biomarkers of protein nutritional status are essential for understanding the relationship between diet and frailty. The fraction ...

Jul 3 2026 42398585
Prediction of Acromial and Scapular Spine Fractures After Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty using Machine Learning: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

BACKGROUND: Acromial and scapular spine fractures (ASSF) are an uncommon but significant complication following reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (r...

Jul 3 2026 42398666
Machine learning ensemble reveals distinct molecular pathways of retinal damage in spaceflown mice.

Spaceflight-associated neuro-ocular syndrome (SANS) poses significant ocular health risks in long-duration missions, yet its molecular mechanisms rema...

Jul 3 2026 42399270
Body composition's effect on the bone-vascular axis of osteoporosis discovered in AI-based CT analysis of COPD patients.

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the effect of body composition on the inverse relationship between vertebral bone density (T12 BMD) and to...

Jul 3 2026 42399449
Principles for medical students' responsible use of generative AI: a student-partnered Delphi study.

BACKGROUND: Due to the widespread use of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) in undergraduate medical education (UGME), this study aimed to dev...

Jul 3 2026 42399988
Accelerated brain aging in Veterans with posttraumatic stress symptoms and mild traumatic brain injury.

Exposure to trauma and mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), which often co-occur and can both trigger acute and chronic pathophysiological processes, h...

Jul 2 2026 42434106
Automated generation of structured breast ultrasound reports using BreastViT and ChatGPT.

BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women. Ultrasound plays a critical role in dense breasts, and BI-RADS provides a standardiz...

Jul 2 2026 42393650
Diagnostic challenges in re-emerging rickettsioses: why current tools fall short.

SUMMARYRickettsial diseases, encompassing scrub typhus, spotted fever group rickettsioses, and typhus group rickettsioses, represent a significant and...

Jul 2 2026 42390463
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