Geriatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in geriatrics for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 4441-4460 of 9,900 articles

Automating Visual Recognition of Leprosy in Wild Chimpanzees

Leprosy (Mycobacterium leprae) has been confirmed in wild western chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) in West Africa, presenting as clear and progressive visual symptoms. Manual review of camera-trap footage at landscape scale is infeasible, motivating the need for automated screening. We present the first deep learning pipeline for wildlife leprosy detection and contribute the PanLep300 dataset o...

Jul 19 2026 2607.17395v1

Audio-Visual Flamingo: Open Audio-Visual Intelligence for Long and Complex Videos

We present Audio-Visual Flamingo (AV-Flamingo), a fully open state-of-the-art audio-visual large language model (AV-LLM) for joint understanding and reasoning over audio, images, and long-form videos. Unlike prior AV-LLMs that primarily focus on short clips, AV-Flamingo is designed for understanding and reasoning over long and complex real-world (audio-visual) videos. To support this, we make thre...

Jul 17 2026 2607.16107v1
Sex Differences in the Alzheimer's Brain Age Gap: APOE ε4 Plays a Major Role

INTRODUCTION: Brain age gap (BAG) is the difference between a person's chronological age and the age predicted from the structural appearance of their...

G$^2$SR: Geometric Methods for Fast and Memory-Efficient Gaussian-based Surface Reconstruction

Few-view surface reconstruction recovers the visible surfaces of a scene from a few posed RGB images, providing the 3D models that robots need to expl...

Jul 16 2026 2607.14470v1
Angular Gaussian Supervised Contrastive Learning for Long-Tailed Electrocardiogram Arrhythmia Diagnosis

Long-tailed label distributions reduce the reliability of deep learning for electrocardiogram (ECG) arrhythmia diagnosis, particularly for clinically ...

Jul 16 2026 2607.14613v1
Knowing You at First Glance: Inferring Apparent Personality from Faces

Inferring apparent personality from facial images is important in social scenarios for embodied agents in human-robot interaction. Unlike inferring in...

Jul 16 2026 2607.14631v1
Parameter-efficient Prompt Tuning of Vision Foundation Model With Adaptive Focal Loss for Interpretable MCI Screening

Mild Cognitive Impairment is a critical early stage of cognitive decline that frequently precedes Alzheimer's disease, yet its automated detection fro...

Jul 16 2026 2607.15047v1
The Prognostic Value of Genetic Architectures in Cognitive Decline

Background & Methods: The multifaceted physical nature of heritable cognitive impairment in dementia presents significant challenges for traditional l...

OvisOCR2 Technical Report

We introduce OvisOCR2, a 0.8B document parsing model. OvisOCR2 is designed as an end-to-end parser: given a document page image, it generates a Markdo...

Jul 15 2026 2607.13639v1
Towards Spatial Supersensing in the Wild

Humans can efficiently parse continuous sensory streams, from hours to years, scaffolding an internal world model that grounds spatial reasoning and p...

Jul 15 2026 2607.13681v1
Peak-End-Net: A Peak-End Rule Inspired Framework for Generalizable Video Aesthetic Assessment

Video aesthetic assessment (VAA) aims to predict how aesthetically pleasing a video is, yet remains far less explored than other visual assessment tas...

Jul 15 2026 2607.13941v1
Explainable Longitudinal Machine Learning for Dementia Progression Using Cognitive and MRI Biomarkers

Dementia is a progressive neurological condition characterized by cognitive decline and structural brain changes that evolve. Longitudinal modeling of...

Differentiable Clone-Structured Causal Graphs for End-to-End Cognitive Map Learning from Image Sequences

How can an agent build a structured map of its world from nothing but an ongoing sequence of raw sensory input and its own movements, especially when ...

Jul 14 2026 2607.12382v1
Color Pass-Through via Camera-Display Coupling

When a real-world scene is captured by a smartphone camera and viewed on its screen, the displayed image often differs noticeably from the original sc...

Jul 14 2026 2607.12746v1
A 32-channel event-based bio-signal analog front-end with adaptive delta and pulse frequency encoding

Low-power event-based Analog Front-Ends (AFEs) are essential for building efficient, end-to-end neuromorphic signal processing systems. In this paper,...

Jul 14 2026 2607.12901v1
Imputation-free transformer learning enables robust Alzheimer's disease prediction and calibrated uncertainty quantification across heterogeneous clinical cohorts

Accurate diagnostic classification and disease-severity prediction for Alzheimer's disease are hampered by the incompleteness and heterogeneity of rea...

Jul 13 2026 2607.11656v2
General-Purpose vs. Domain-Specific Large Language Models in Antibiotic Clinical Decision-Making: A Double-Blind Evaluation with a 2X2 Factorial Design

Background: Antimicrobial resistance poses a major threat to global public health. Large language models (LLMs) offer new possibilities for optimizing...

Explainable Machine Learning Models for Alzheimer's Diagnosis Using Routine and Low-Cost Clinical Data

Emerging as a significant global health challenge, Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that causes memory loss and co...

Automated Design of Patient-Specific 4D-Printed Phantoms for Quality Assurance of Adaptive Radiotherapy on a 1.5T MR-Linac

Background: Independent end-to-end verification of adaptive radiotherapy on MR-Linac systems is limited by the lack of patient-specific phantoms able ...

NVAITC AI Scientist: A Governed End-to-End Research System -- A Hypertension GWAS Case Study

Agentic research systems are emerging as a new paradigm for coordinating scientific workflows beyond isolated model inference, code generation, or sta...

Jul 13 2026 2607.11084v1
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