Geriatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in geriatrics for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 4941-4960 of 9,907 articles

Towards Practical Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis: A Lightweight and Interpretable Spiking Neural Model

Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease (AD), especially at the mild cognitive impairment (MCI) stage, is vital yet hindered by subjective assessments and the high cost of multimodal imaging modalities. Although deep learning methods offer automated alternatives, their energy inefficiency and computational demands limit real-world deployment, particularly in resource-constrained settings. As a br...

UniForward: Unified 3D Scene and Semantic Field Reconstruction via Feed-Forward Gaussian Splatting from Only Sparse-View Images

We propose a feed-forward Gaussian Splatting model that unifies 3D scene and semantic field reconstruction. Combining 3D scenes with semantic fields facilitates the perception and understanding of the surrounding environment. However, key challenges include embedding semantics into 3D representations, achieving generalizable real-time reconstruction, and ensuring practical applicability by using...

Naturalistic Language-related Movie-Watching fMRI Task for Detecting Neurocognitive Decline and Disorder

Early detection is crucial for timely intervention aimed at preventing and slowing the progression of neurocognitive disorder (NCD), a common and si...

Optimizing Learned Image Compression on Scalar and Entropy-Constraint Quantization

The continuous improvements on image compression with variational autoencoders have lead to learned codecs competitive with conventional approaches ...

Toward AI-Driven Precision Measurement of Cognition, Behavior, and Psychological Function in Aging and Alzheimer's Disease and Alzheimer's Disease-Related Dementias.

The National Institute on Aging (NIA) is at the forefront of leveraging advances in artificial intelligence (AI) to better understanding of aging and ...

Jun 10 2025 40036675
Nonlinear Associations of Accelerometer-Based Sedentary Time With Cognitive Functions in the UK Biobank.

OBJECTIVES: Device-based sedentary time shows a nonlinear association with incident dementia among older adults. However, associations between sedenta...

Jun 10 2025 40247819
Aging With Artificial Intelligence: How Technology Enhances Older Adults' Health and Independence.

BACKGROUND: As the global population ages healthcare challenges are escalating. Frailty, a clinical syndrome characterized by decreased reserve and re...

Jun 10 2025 40526063
Hierarchical Feature-level Reverse Propagation for Post-Training Neural Networks

End-to-end autonomous driving has emerged as a dominant paradigm, yet its highly entangled black-box models pose significant challenges in terms of ...

Faster than Fast: Accelerating Oriented FAST Feature Detection on Low-end Embedded GPUs

The visual-based SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) is a technology widely used in applications such as robotic navigation and virtual rea...

Sleep Stage Classification using Multimodal Embedding Fusion from EOG and PSM

Accurate sleep stage classification is essential for diagnosing sleep disorders, particularly in aging populations. While traditional polysomnograph...

Generalized Trajectory Scoring for End-to-end Multimodal Planning

End-to-end multi-modal planning is a promising paradigm in autonomous driving, enabling decision-making with diverse trajectory candidates. A key co...

Precise Information Control in Long-Form Text Generation

A central challenge in modern language models (LMs) is intrinsic hallucination: the generation of information that is plausible but unsubstantiated ...

Movie Facts and Fibs (MF$^2$): A Benchmark for Long Movie Understanding

Despite recent progress in vision-language models (VLMs), holistic understanding of long-form video content remains a significant challenge, partly ...

BioMol-MQA: A Multi-Modal Question Answering Dataset For LLM Reasoning Over Bio-Molecular Interactions

Retrieval augmented generation (RAG) has shown great power in improving Large Language Models (LLMs). However, most existing RAG-based LLMs are dedi...

Mitigating Confounding in Speech-Based Dementia Detection through Weight Masking

Deep transformer models have been used to detect linguistic anomalies in patient transcripts for early Alzheimer's disease (AD) screening. While pre...

Deep Learning Reforms Image Matching: A Survey and Outlook

Image matching, which establishes correspondences between two-view images to recover 3D structure and camera geometry, serves as a cornerstone in co...

A flexible machine learning Mendelian randomization estimator applied to predict the safety and efficacy of sclerostin inhibition.

Mendelian randomization (MR) enables the estimation of causal effects while controlling for unmeasured confounding factors. However, traditional MR's ...

Jun 5 2025 40378846
QA-HFL: Quality-Aware Hierarchical Federated Learning for Resource-Constrained Mobile Devices with Heterogeneous Image Quality

This paper introduces QA-HFL, a quality-aware hierarchical federated learning framework that efficiently handles heterogeneous image quality across ...

Voyager: Long-Range and World-Consistent Video Diffusion for Explorable 3D Scene Generation

Real-world applications like video gaming and virtual reality often demand the ability to model 3D scenes that users can explore along custom camera...

Identifying Alzheimer's Disease Prediction Strategies of Convolutional Neural Network Classifiers using R2* Maps and Spectral Clustering

Deep learning models have shown strong performance in classifying Alzheimer's disease (AD) from R2* maps, but their decision-making remains opaque, ...

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