Geriatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in geriatrics for healthcare professionals.

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Subcategories: Alzheimer's Disease Medicare
Showing 5041-5060 of 9,907 articles

PM-KVQ: Progressive Mixed-precision KV Cache Quantization for Long-CoT LLMs

Recently, significant progress has been made in developing reasoning-capable Large Language Models (LLMs) through long Chain-of-Thought (CoT) techniques. However, this long-CoT reasoning process imposes substantial memory overhead due to the large Key-Value (KV) Cache memory overhead. Post-training KV Cache quantization has emerged as a promising compression technique and has been extensively st...

BiomechGPT: Towards a Biomechanically Fluent Multimodal Foundation Model for Clinically Relevant Motion Tasks

Advances in markerless motion capture are expanding access to biomechanical movement analysis, making it feasible to obtain high-quality movement data from outpatient clinics, inpatient hospitals, therapy, and even home. Expanding access to movement data in these diverse contexts makes the challenge of performing downstream analytics all the more acute. Creating separate bespoke analysis code fo...

Deep learning-based identification of vertebral fracture and osteoporosis in lateral spine radiographs and DXA vertebral fracture assessment to predict incident fracture.

Deep learning (DL) identification of vertebral fractures and osteoporosis in lateral spine radiographs and DXA vertebral fracture assessment (VFA) ima...

May 24 2025 40167218
Stroke prediction in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation using machine learning combined clinical and left atrial appendage imaging phenotypic features.

BACKGROUND: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the primary etiologies for ischemic stroke, and it is of paramount importance to delineate the risk phe...

May 24 2025 40413386
ConnectomeDiffuser: Generative AI Enables Brain Network Construction from Diffusion Tensor Imaging

Brain network analysis plays a crucial role in diagnosing and monitoring neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Existing appr...

Decoupled Visual Interpretation and Linguistic Reasoning for Math Problem Solving

Current large vision-language models (LVLMs) typically employ a connector module to link visual features with text embeddings of large language mode...

Reverse-Speech-Finder: A Neural Network Backtracking Architecture for Generating Alzheimer's Disease Speech Samples and Improving Diagnosis Performance

This study introduces Reverse-Speech-Finder (RSF), a groundbreaking neural network backtracking architecture designed to enhance Alzheimer's Disease...

FullFront: Benchmarking MLLMs Across the Full Front-End Engineering Workflow

Front-end engineering involves a complex workflow where engineers conceptualize designs, translate them into code, and iteratively refine the implem...

FullFront: Benchmarking MLLMs Across the Full Front-End Engineering Workflow

Front-end engineering involves a complex workflow where engineers conceptualize designs, translate them into code, and iteratively refine the implem...

Construction of a machine learning-based risk prediction model for depression in middle-aged and elderly patients with cardiovascular metabolic diseases in China: a longitudinal study.

BACKGROUND: The incidence of cardiovascular metabolic diseases (CMD) continues to rise among middle-aged and elderly populations, affecting not only p...

May 23 2025 40410764
LengthLogD: A Length-Stratified Ensemble Framework for Enhanced Peptide Lipophilicity Prediction via Multi-Scale Feature Integration

Peptide compounds demonstrate considerable potential as therapeutic agents due to their high target affinity and low toxicity, yet their drug develo...

SEDD-PCC: A Single Encoder-Dual Decoder Framework For End-To-End Learned Point Cloud Compression

To encode point clouds containing both geometry and attributes, most learning-based compression schemes treat geometry and attribute coding separate...

M2SVid: End-to-End Inpainting and Refinement for Monocular-to-Stereo Video Conversion

We tackle the problem of monocular-to-stereo video conversion and propose a novel architecture for inpainting and refinement of the warped right vie...

SuperPure: Efficient Purification of Localized and Distributed Adversarial Patches via Super-Resolution GAN Models

As vision-based machine learning models are increasingly integrated into autonomous and cyber-physical systems, concerns about (physical) adversaria...

Increasing the ethnic diversity of senior leadership within the English National Health Service: using an artificial intelligence approach to evaluate inclusive recruitment strategies in hospital settings.

BACKGROUND: The English National Health Service (NHS) strives for a fair, diverse, and inclusive workplace, but Black and Minority Ethnic (BME) repres...

May 22 2025 40405205
Facial expression deep learning algorithms in the detection of neurological disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Neurological disorders, ranging from common conditions like Alzheimer's disease that is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and remai...

May 22 2025 40405223
AI-Driven Design and Development of Nontoxic DYRK1A Inhibitors.

Dual-specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1A (DYRK1A) is implicated in several human diseases, including DYRK1A syndrome, cancer, and...

May 22 2025 40317470
Multi-modal Integration Analysis of Alzheimer's Disease Using Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs

We propose a novel framework for integrating fragmented multi-modal data in Alzheimer's disease (AD) research using large language models (LLMs) and...

Word Level Timestamp Generation for Automatic Speech Recognition and Translation

We introduce a data-driven approach for enabling word-level timestamp prediction in the Canary model. Accurate timestamp information is crucial for ...

UWSAM: Segment Anything Model Guided Underwater Instance Segmentation and A Large-scale Benchmark Dataset

With recent breakthroughs in large-scale modeling, the Segment Anything Model (SAM) has demonstrated significant potential in a variety of visual ap...

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