Ophthalmology

Glaucoma

Latest AI and machine learning research in glaucoma for healthcare professionals.

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[Primary angle closure suspects: application of machine learning method for substantiation of close monitoring].

UNLABELLED: One of the priority areas in healthcare is the concept of predictive, preventive and personalized medicine, which is based on an individualized approach to the patient, including before the onset of diseases such as glaucoma.

Jan 1 2025 40353543

DiffuPT: Class Imbalance Mitigation for Glaucoma Detection via Diffusion Based Generation and Model Pretraining

Glaucoma is a progressive optic neuropathy characterized by structural damage to the optic nerve head and functional changes in the visual field. Detecting glaucoma early is crucial to preventing loss of eyesight. However, medical datasets often suffer from class imbalances, making detection more difficult for deep-learning algorithms. We use a generative-based framework to enhance glaucoma diag...

Identification and validation of oxidative stress-related genes in primary open-angle glaucoma by weighted gene co-expression network analysis and machine learning.

Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is a common ocular disease, and there is currently no effective treatment for POAG therapy. Thus, identifying some ...

Nov 15 2024 39560561
A Computational Fluid Dynamics study of drug-releasing ocular implants for glaucoma treatment: Comparison of implant size and locations

Drug-releasing implants are gaining momentum in the treatment of glaucoma. Implants present however several limitations. Among these limitations, th...

Beyond PhacoTrainer: Deep Learning for Enhanced Trabecular Meshwork Detection in MIGS Videos.

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to develop deep learning models for surgical video analysis, capable of identifying minimally invasive glaucoma...

Sep 3 2024 39226062
Long-Term Rate of Optic Disc Rim Loss in Glaucoma Patients Measured From Optic Disc Photographs With a Deep Neural Network.

PURPOSE: This study uses deep neural network-generated rim-to-disc area ratio (RADAR) measurements and the disc damage likelihood scale (DDLS) to meas...

Sep 3 2024 39235397
Using Multi-Layer Perceptron Driven Diagnosis to Compare Biomarkers for Primary Open Angle Glaucoma.

PURPOSE: To use neural network machine learning (ML) models to identify the most relevant ocular biomarkers for the diagnosis of primary open-angle gl...

Sep 3 2024 39250119
Hybrid convolutional neural network optimized with an artificial algae algorithm for glaucoma screening using fundus images.

OBJECTIVE: We developed an optimized decision support system for retinal fundus image-based glaucoma screening.

Sep 1 2024 39301801
How Interoperability Can Enable Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Applications.

This paper explores the critical role of Interoperability (IOP) in the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for clinical applications. As AI ga...

Aug 22 2024 39176813
Deep Learning to Predict Glaucoma Progression using Structural Changes in the Eye

Glaucoma is a chronic eye disease characterized by optic neuropathy, leading to irreversible vision loss. It progresses gradually, often remaining u...

A Hybrid Deep Learning Classification of Perimetric Glaucoma Using Peripapillary Nerve Fiber Layer Reflectance and Other OCT Parameters from Three Anatomy Regions

Precis: A hybrid deep-learning model combines NFL reflectance and other OCT parameters to improve glaucoma diagnosis. Objective: To investigate if a...

Visual Field Prognosis From Macula and Circumpapillary Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography.

PURPOSE: To explore the structural-functional loss relationship from optic-nerve-head- and macula-centred spectral-domain (SD) Optical Coherence Tomog...

Jun 3 2024 38884547
Predicting Glaucoma Surgical Outcomes Using Neural Networks and Machine Learning on Electronic Health Records.

PURPOSE: To develop machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models to predict glaucoma surgical outcomes, including postoperative intraocular pre...

Jun 3 2024 38904612
Quantitative Assessment of Fundus Tessellated Density in Highly Myopic Glaucoma Using Deep Learning.

PURPOSE: To characterize the fundus tessellated density (FTD) in highly myopic glaucoma (HMG) and high myopia (HM) for discovering early signs and dia...

Apr 2 2024 38591943
A novel lightweight deep learning approach for simultaneous optic cup and optic disc segmentation in glaucoma detection.

Glaucoma is a chronic neurodegenerative disease that can result in irreversible vision loss if not treated in its early stages. The cup-to-disc ratio ...

Mar 4 2024 38872528
Prediction of multiclass surgical outcomes in glaucoma using multimodal deep learning based on free-text operative notes and structured EHR data.

OBJECTIVE: Surgical outcome prediction is challenging but necessary for postoperative management. Current machine learning models utilize pre- and pos...

Jan 18 2024 37964658
Deep Learning Identifies High-Quality Fundus Photographs and Increases Accuracy in Automated Primary Open Angle Glaucoma Detection.

PURPOSE: To develop and evaluate a deep learning (DL) model to assess fundus photograph quality, and quantitatively measure its impact on automated PO...

Jan 2 2024 38285462
A neural network model for predicting the effectiveness of treatment in patients with neovascular glaucoma associated with diabetes mellitus.

INTRODUCTION: The study hypothesizes that neural networks can be an effective tool for predicting treatment outcomes in patients with diabetic neovasc...

Jan 1 2024 39464750
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