Public Health & Policy

Health Policy

Latest AI and machine learning research in health policy for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 2721-2740 of 4,556 articles

AhaRobot: A Low-Cost Open-Source Bimanual Mobile Manipulator for Embodied AI

Navigation and manipulation in open-world environments remain unsolved challenges in the Embodied AI. The high cost of commercial mobile manipulation robots significantly limits research in real-world scenes. To address this issue, we propose AhaRobot, a low-cost and fully open-source dual-arm mobile manipulation robot system with a hardware cost of only $1,000 (excluding optional computational ...

Edge AI for Real-time Fetal Assessment in Rural Guatemala

Perinatal complications, defined as conditions that arise during pregnancy, childbirth, and the immediate postpartum period, represent a significant burden on maternal and neonatal health worldwide. Factors contributing to these disparities include limited access to quality healthcare, socioeconomic inequalities, and variations in healthcare infrastructure. Addressing these issues is crucial for...

Detecting and Preventing Data Poisoning Attacks on AI Models

This paper investigates the critical issue of data poisoning attacks on AI models, a growing concern in the ever-evolving landscape of artificial in...

IQPFR: An Image Quality Prior for Blind Face Restoration and Beyond

Blind Face Restoration (BFR) addresses the challenge of reconstructing degraded low-quality (LQ) facial images into high-quality (HQ) outputs. Conve...

Teaching LMMs for Image Quality Scoring and Interpreting

Image quality scoring and interpreting are two fundamental components of Image Quality Assessment (IQA). The former quantifies image quality, while ...

Pathology-Aware Adaptive Watermarking for Text-Driven Medical Image Synthesis

As recent text-conditioned diffusion models have enabled the generation of high-quality images, concerns over their potential misuse have also grown...

U-StyDiT: Ultra-high Quality Artistic Style Transfer Using Diffusion Transformers

Ultra-high quality artistic style transfer refers to repainting an ultra-high quality content image using the style information learned from the sty...

Identity Lock: Locking API Fine-tuned LLMs With Identity-based Wake Words

The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has increased the complexity and cost of fine-tuning, leading to the adoption of API-based fin...

An Empirical Comparison of Cost Functions in Inductive Logic Programming

Recent inductive logic programming (ILP) approaches learn optimal hypotheses. An optimal hypothesis minimises a given cost function on the training ...

SDFA: Structure Aware Discriminative Feature Aggregation for Efficient Human Fall Detection in Video

Older people are susceptible to fall due to instability in posture and deteriorating health. Immediate access to medical support can greatly reduce ...

Robotic Ultrasound-Guided Femoral Artery Reconstruction of Anatomically-Representative Phantoms

Femoral artery access is essential for numerous clinical procedures, including diagnostic angiography, therapeutic catheterization, and emergency in...

Attention-Based Synthetic Data Generation for Calibration-Enhanced Survival Analysis: A Case Study for Chronic Kidney Disease Using Electronic Health Records

Access to real-world healthcare data is limited by stringent privacy regulations and data imbalances, hindering advancements in research and clinica...

Towards Improving Reward Design in RL: A Reward Alignment Metric for RL Practitioners

Reinforcement learning agents are fundamentally limited by the quality of the reward functions they learn from, yet reward design is often overlooke...

Multi Agent based Medical Assistant for Edge Devices

Large Action Models (LAMs) have revolutionized intelligent automation, but their application in healthcare faces challenges due to privacy concerns,...

A Bridge to Nowhere: A Healthcare Case Study for Non-Reformist Design

In the face of intensified datafication and automation in public sector industries, frameworks like design justice and the feminist practice of refu...

Automatic Drywall Analysis for Progress Tracking and Quality Control in Construction

Digitalization in the construction industry has become essential, enabling centralized, easy access to all relevant information of a building. Autom...

Quantum-Inspired Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning Framework for Secure Dementia Classification

Dementia, a neurological disorder impacting millions globally, presents significant challenges in diagnosis and patient care. With the rise of priva...

Path-Adaptive Matting for Efficient Inference Under Various Computational Cost Constraints

In this paper, we explore a novel image matting task aimed at achieving efficient inference under various computational cost constraints, specifical...

The ethical considerations of integrating artificial intelligence into surgery: a review.

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into surgery raises significant ethical concerns, including the impact on autonomy, human authority an...

Mar 5 2025 39999009
A Causal Framework for Aligning Image Quality Metrics and Deep Neural Network Robustness

Image quality plays an important role in the performance of deep neural networks (DNNs) and DNNs have been widely shown to exhibit sensitivity to ch...

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