Public Health & Policy

Health Policy

Latest AI and machine learning research in health policy for healthcare professionals.

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BLEND blockchain and federated learning enabled data sharing network.

Combining blockchain and federated learning has emerged as a promising solution for secure, privacy-preserving data sharing and collaborative training of machine learning models in decentralised settings. However, their methods suffer from scalability issues, computational overhead, and challenges in preserving privacy in dynamic environments such as IoT, healthcare, and smart cities. Although blo...

Apr 28 2026 42049932

Integrating high-fidelity hiPSC-cardiomyocytes with AI-driven modeling for enhanced proarrhythmic risk assessment.

Cardiotoxicity remains the leading driver of drug attrition; however, its prediction remains suboptimal when conventional hERG assays and animal models are used. Human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hiPSC-CMs) offer a human-relevant alternative that aligns with the CiPA initiative and ICH E14/S7B guidelines. This study validated an integrated platform that combines high-puri...

Apr 28 2026 42050190
Image quality improvement of liver ultrasound using unsupervised deep learning.

Chronic liver disease (CLD) and subsequent liver cirrhosis (LC) are common causes of death and healthcare-related socio-economical costs worldwide. Ul...

Apr 28 2026 42048390
Role of artificial intelligence augmented interventions in Rehabilitation: A scoping review.

BACKGROUND: World demographic patterns reveal that the percentage of older adults has been increasing at a rapid rate with a significant number of the...

Apr 27 2026 42264817
Integrating AI Into Governmental Public Health Decision Making: Challenges, Considerations, and a Path Forward.

Public health emergencies such as pandemics, natural disasters, and epidemics may require rapid, high-stakes decisions often made by elected officials...

Apr 27 2026 42044287
Comparing Perceptions of ChatGPT Use in Health Attitude Contexts Among Users and Nonusers: Cross-Sectional Study.

BACKGROUND: In light of the growing use of artificial intelligence (AI) in health care, individuals' access to and use of health information are trans...

Apr 27 2026 42044293
Development of a community home-based dual-supplier cooperation care model for people with dementia based on an intelligent decision-assistance system: protocol of a 1-year randomised controlled trial in China.

INTRODUCTION: Dementia imposes significant care and financial burdens on families and countries globally. While high-quality home-based care is crucia...

Apr 27 2026 42044955
GABA+-Edited Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Deep Learning Quality Assessment Framework.

PURPOSE: Motivated by the need to improve GABA+-edited magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) quality, we developed a three-module framework to improve...

Apr 26 2026 42036785
Intelligent virtual agents in psychotherapy: a safety evaluation across high-risk mental health scenarios.

The growing burden of mental illness and limited access to evidence-based psychotherapy have increased interest in artificial intelligence (AI)-driven...

Apr 25 2026 42034907
Color image security technique combining encryption and data hiding for healthcare applications.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: With the rapid growth of internet technologies, the transmission and storage of multimedia data have become increasingly con...

Apr 24 2026 42048916
Tech That Scales: A Practical Framework for Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Cancer Care in Low- and Middle-Income Countries and Underserved US Counties.

Cancer outcomes remain starkly unequal: 5-year survival rates for common malignancies in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) often lag 20-40 perc...

Apr 24 2026 42030499
Real-Time Evaluation of a Large Language Model for Clinical Practice Guideline Development.

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the capability of a large language model (LLM) for performing each of the steps of clinical prac...

Apr 24 2026 42042855
Evaluation of the quality, reliability, and readability of ChatGPT-4 responses related to the treatment and rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy.

UNLABELLED: This study aims to evaluate the reliability, quality, and readability of ChatGPT-4's responses to questions about cerebral palsy (CP) and ...

Apr 24 2026 42032341
The ABCD of AI-Enabled Clinical Reasoning: A Guided Framework to Transform Learner Interactions and Decision Quality.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of a structured guidance framework articulate, brainstorm and benchmark, critique and customize, and decide and di...

Apr 23 2026 42030600
Optimizing Timeliness of Healthcare Delivery in Diagnostic Radiology at U.S. Academic Centers.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Timely radiology access is essential for accurate diagnosis, treatment planning, and efficient care delivery. U.S. academic ...

Apr 23 2026 42031598
Deep-Learning Accelerated Vessel Wall Imaging Using T1-SPACE at Ultra-High-Field Strength MRI.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Current literature on deep learning-accelerated intracranial vessel wall imaging has been largely limited to postprocessing-ba...

Apr 23 2026 41213815
Predicting challenges and opportunities in improving snakebite envenoming management in Ghana.

BACKGROUND: Snakebite envenoming (SBE) is a neglected tropical disease and a major public health crisis in Africa. We integrated a maximum difference ...

Apr 23 2026 42024496
Advances in molecular diagnostic strategies during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.

INTRODUCTION: The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic provided critical insights into pandemic preparedness. The community spread can be slowed down or contained thro...

Apr 23 2026 42025580
The impact of fuel standard on sulfur dioxide emissions: Evidence from machine learning technique.

Green transport is increasingly important in improving urban air quality. Using daily air quality monitoring data at the station level, this paper emp...

Apr 22 2026 42031047
Modelling the epidemic dynamics of HPV among women in China and optimization of ongoing cervical cancer elimination strategies.

BACKGROUND: The infection of high-risk human papillomavirus (hr-HPV) and related cervical cancer have greatly threatened women's health. However, the ...

Apr 22 2026 42021319
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