Public Health & Policy

Health Policy

Latest AI and machine learning research in health policy for healthcare professionals.

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Psychiatric Documentation and Management in Primary Care With Artificial Intelligence Scribe Use.

IMPORTANCE: Despite increasingly widespread use of artificial intelligence (AI)-driven ambient scribes in medicine, the extent to which they are associated with clinician practice is not well studied. OBJECTIVE: To characterize differences in documentation and treatment of psychiatric symptoms in primary care outpatient notes generated using ambient scribes compared with human or no scribes. DESIG...

Jan 21 2026 41563771

Federated Learning in Healthcare: From Research to Real-World Deployment.

Artificial intelligence (AI), including deep and traditional machine learning, holds great promise for advancing biomedical research and healthcare. However, most AI studies remain academic in nature and rarely transition into clinical practice, largely due to limited access to diverse real-world datasets. Centralized learning, the traditional approach to multi-institutional collaboration, is hind...

Jan 21 2026 41563839
Cohort profile: The Dutch wound monitor cohort and the Swedish Region Halland Integrated Platform (RHIP) wound cohort.

Hard-to-heal wounds are a growing human and financial concern, constituting approximately 1-3% of the healthcare budget. Wound care is not a medical s...

Jan 21 2026 41564038
Research Paradigm Mismatch: How Patients and Health Care Professionals Seek Health-Related Information Online.

INTRODUCTION: Understanding how patients and health care professionals seek and interpret health information online helps to mitigate knowledge gaps a...

Jan 20 2026 41555780
Digital maternity care in Germany: a cross-sectional web-based survey on midwives' perceptions.

PURPOSE: Maternity care is a central component of any healthcare system and is largely provided by midwives. Considering increasing cost pressures and...

Jan 20 2026 41557177
Retinal Coronary Artery Calcium Scoring - A Scalable Tool for Life Insurers.

BACKGROUND.—: Cardiovascular risk estimation for life insurance underwriting relies on risk estimation from conventional metrics: age, sex, smoking st...

Jan 20 2026 41558685
Cost-effectiveness of lung cancer screening: insights from risk stratification, guidelines, and emerging technologies-a systematic review.

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with most patients diagnosed at advanced stages. Early detection through scree...

Jan 20 2026 41559098
An artificial intelligence-powered learning health system to improve sepsis detection and quality of care: a before-and-after study.

Sepsis is a major global health crisis where early recognition and effective management remain significant challenges for healthcare systems. As part ...

Jan 20 2026 41559206
Indoor air quality in primary schools: real-time monitoring and predictive modeling of PM10 in Kenitra, Morocco.

The health of children may be adversely influenced by the air quality in schools because they are more sensitive to indoor air pollutants. PM10, which...

Jan 20 2026 41559501
Insights into long-acting reversible contraceptive practices in Sub-Saharan Africa: A machine learning perspective.

INTRODUCTION: Long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs) are critical for reducing maternal mortality and unintended pregnancies, yet adoption rema...

Jan 20 2026 41557690
A chronic kidney disease prediction system based on Internet of Things using walrus optimized deep learning technique.

The Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud computing (CC) concepts are commonly incorporated in healthcare applications. In the healthcare industry, a hug...

Jan 19 2026 41553156
Developing a Quality Evaluation Index System for Health Conversational Artificial Intelligence: Mixed Methods Study.

BACKGROUND: Effective communication is fundamental to health care; however, demographic transitions and a widening global health workforce gap are int...

Jan 19 2026 41554116
Adapting quality function deployment to translate patient feedback into prioritized technical requirements for healthcare artificial intelligence.

Human-centered artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly recognized as important to advancing quality, safety, and trust in healthcare analytics, y...

Jan 19 2026 41554972
Patient and clinician engagement with generative artificial intelligence (GenAI): A scoping review of implications for patient-centered communication.

OBJECTIVE: To examine the influence of the emerging use of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) within electronic health records and among the p...

Jan 17 2026 41570489
Boosting angiogenesis experimentally in ovo by biofunctionalizing collagen membranes with platelet-rich fibrin and hyaluronic acid: implications for regenerative oral surgery?

PURPOSE: Biocompatible collagen membranes (CM) are widely used in regenerative dentistry, particularly in guided tissue regeneration (GTR) and guided ...

Jan 17 2026 41546800
Understanding psychiatrist readiness for AI: a study of access, self-efficacy, trust, and design expectations.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is receiving growing attention in psychiatric practice, yet psychiatrists vary considerably in how they perce...

Jan 17 2026 41547796
Pollution risk exposure assessment for Portugal and the Baltic Sea with an emphasis on shadow fleets.

Recent geopolitical developments influence trade flows and risk exposure of shipping. This comprehensive study based on 45.2 million estimates of the ...

Jan 17 2026 41548380
Cancer genome profiling in sarcomas: current status and future perspectives in Japan.

INTRODUCTION: Sarcomas are rare, molecularly diverse malignancies that challenge accurate diagnosis and effective therapy. Japan has implemented natio...

Jan 16 2026 41543043
TomoRay cranial: synthesis of cranial CT imaging from biplanar radiographs using a generative adversarial network.

OBJECTIVES: Besides clinical examination, cranial CT plays a critical role in diagnostics in neurosurgery. In trauma cases or perioperatively, having ...

Jan 15 2026 41537782
How Should We Prompt Engineer Our Health Coach Bots? Stoicism, Epicureanism or Something Else?

Healthcare is among the fastest growing sectors utilizing artificial intelligence to improve efficiency, quality and accessibility to services. In par...

Jan 15 2026 41540727
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