Public Health & Policy

Health Policy

Latest AI and machine learning research in health policy for healthcare professionals.

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Use of natural language processing to identify inflammatory breast cancer cases across a healthcare system.

Early identification and referral of inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) remains challenging within large healthcare systems, limiting access to specialized care. We developed and evaluated an artificial intelligence-driven platform integrating natural language processing (NLP) with electronic health records to systematically identify potential IBC cases across five campuses. Our platform analyzed 8,...

Jun 10 2025 40493814

Systematic Exploration of Hospital Cost Variability: A Conformal Prediction-Based Outlier Detection Method for Electronic Health Records.

Marked variability in inpatient hospitalization costs poses significant challenges to healthcare quality, resource allocation, and patient outcomes. Traditional methods like Diagnosis-Related Groups (DRGs) aid in cost management but lack practical solutions for enhancing hospital care value. We introduce a novel methodology for outlier detection in Electronic Health Records (EHRs) using Conformal ...

Jun 10 2025 40502259
AI-powered remote monitoring of brain responses to clear and incomprehensible speech via speckle pattern analysis.

SIGNIFICANCE: Functional magnetic resonance imaging provides high spatial resolution but is limited by cost, infrastructure, and the constraints of an...

Jun 9 2025 40492267
Software technical debt prediction based on complex software networks.

Technical debt prediction (TDP) is crucial for the long-term maintainability of software. In the literature, many machine-learning based TDP models ha...

Jun 9 2025 40489424
Predicting therapeutic clinical trial enrollment for adult patients with low- and high-grade glioma using supervised machine learning.

Therapeutic clinical trial enrollment does not match glioma incidence across demographics. Traditional statistical methods have identified independent...

Jun 4 2025 40465719
Predicting breast self-examination awareness in Sub-Saharan Africa using machine learning.

Breast self-examination is a very cost-reducing approach that significantly decreases the cost burdens associated with medical equipment, fees of heal...

Jun 4 2025 40467697
A novel outreach approach for identification of familial hypercholesterolemia: Interview-based formative evaluation to improve healthcare access and quality.

BACKGROUND: Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a genetic condition which elevates cholesterol levels and increases risk of premature cardiac events...

Jun 2 2025 40529221
AI-Enhanced Rural Medical Education: Bridging Gaps and Building Trust.

Persistent geographic and specialty-based disparities in health care workforce distribution have created critical gaps in rural health care access, re...

May 30 2025 40456168
From the World Wide Web to AI: Why We Must Learn From Our Past to Transform the Future of Medical Education.

In 1989, the World Wide Web was proposed as a practical solution to connect scientists globally. That innovation later transformed how knowledge was a...

May 30 2025 40456173
Advancing Musculoskeletal Care Using AI and Digital Health Applications: A Review of Commercial Solutions.

Artificial intelligence (AI) and digital health (DH) solutions are reshaping musculoskeletal (MSK) care across diagnostics, treatment planning, workfl...

May 30 2025 40458230
Artificial Intelligence's Role in Improving Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: A Scoping Review and Consideration of Ethical Issues.

: Adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs), which include hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, and related disorders)...

May 30 2025 40507618
Graph-based analysis of histopathological images for lung cancer classification using GLCM features and enhanced graph.

Lung cancer remains a leading cause of global cancer mortality, demanding precise diagnostic tools for accurate subtype classification. This paper int...

May 30 2025 40519303
Artificial intelligence in clinical decision support and the prediction of adverse events.

This review focuses on integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare, particularly for predicting adverse events, which holds potential in ...

May 30 2025 40520218
Health-Related Quality of Life and Everyday Functioning in the Flood-Affected Population in Germany - A Case Study of the 2021 Floods in West Germany.

Floods lead to adverse impacts not only in financial terms but also on the health of the exposed population. We report on health-related Quality of Li...

May 29 2025 40453558
Blockchain based electronic educational document management with role-based access control using machine learning model.

The emergence of digital technology has led to a significant increase in the importance of educational credential storage, exchange, and verification ...

May 29 2025 40442245
The Innovation Paradox in Emerging Pharmaceutical Markets: Barriers and Opportunities for Sustainable Development.

Emerging pharmaceutical markets like Brazil, India, and China have seen significant growth due to rising medication demand, expanding middle-class acc...

May 29 2025 40442394
Machine learning prediction for early-stage melanoma outcomes: recurrence-free survival, disease-specific survival, and overall survival.

This study compared machine-learning models for predicting recurrence-free survival (RFS), disease-specific survival (DSS), and overall survival (OS) ...

May 29 2025 40492089
Standardization and accuracy of race and ethnicity data: Equity implications for medical AI.

The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare has raised many concerns about race bias in AI models. Yet, overlooked in this d...

May 29 2025 40440407
Satellite data to support air quality assessment and management.

Satellite data have long been recognized as valuable for air quality applications. These applications are in a stage of rapid growth: new geostationar...

May 28 2025 40434184
Artificial Intelligence in Value-Based Health Care.

Artificial intelligence (AI) presents new opportunities to advance value-based healthcare in orthopedic surgery through 3 potential mechanisms: agency...

May 28 2025 40454290
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