Hospital-Based Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in hospital-based medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Predicting Hospital-associated complications in older adults: methodological considerations.

Machine learning is increasingly used to predict post-surgical complications, but predictive perform...

(1)
Oct 2026 42875668
Accuracy, Usefulness, and Expert-Perceived Clinical Impact of Response Variability in ChatGPT-4o for Hyperlipidemia-Related Questions.

ChatGPT-4o, an advanced Artificial Intelligence based large language model, has demonstrated utility...

(1)
Oct 2026 42880362
Machine Learning Framework for Integration of Video and EEG Reveals Distinct Seizure Phenotypes in Mouse Models of Epilepsy.

Video-electrocorticogram (VEEG) recordings are the gold-standard diagnostic tool for detecting and c...

(4)
Oct 2026 42875184
Predicting Self-Harm Events After Emergency Department Visits Associated With Mental or Substance Use Disorder Diagnoses.

OBJECTIVE: Using a machine learning model, the authors aimed to predict self-harm events within 90 d...

(4)
Oct 2026 42870331
Xerogenic medications and clinical markers of salivary hypofunction.

OBJECTIVES: To determine whether xerogenic medication-class exposure and chair-side salivary markers...

(1)
Oct 2026 42867573
Enhanced Early Risk Stratification in Cardiogenic Shock Using Machine Learning: A Hierarchical Clustering Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Cardiogenic shock (CS) exhibits marked clinical heterogeneity, limiting the performance ...

(5)
Oct 2026 42868968
Pulmonary nodules: classification, biomarkers, signaling pathways, diseases, early diagnosis and management.

Pulmonary nodules are increasingly detected by thoracic imaging and low-dose computed tomography-bas...

(4)
Oct 2026 42869881
Repurposing adult AI radiograph models for neonatal care through continual learning: an international multicentre study.

Despite growing clinical adoption of artificial intelligence in radiology, fewer than one in five co...

(3)
Oct 2026 42869977
Human-artificial intelligence collaboration for comanaging epilepsy in real time.

One-third of the world's 70 million people with epilepsy have seizures uncontrolled by medication, a...

(4)
Oct 2026 42869994
Why the 2025 Nobel Prize in Economics Matters at the Bedside: Innovation, Institutions, and Hospitalist Leadership.

The 2025 Nobel Prize in Economics, awarded to Joel Mokyr, Philippe Aghion, and Peter Howitt for thei...

(4)
Oct 2026 42870181
Endovascular versus open repair for aortoiliac occlusive disease - nationwide in-hospital outcomes by sex.

Background: Evidence comparing endovascular therapy and open surgery for aorto-iliac occlusive disea...

(2)
Oct 2026 42865145
Comparative Effectiveness of Phenobarbital vs Diazepam for Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome.

IMPORTANCE: Phenobarbital use for alcohol withdrawal syndrome is increasing, but its effectiveness a...

(5)
Oct 2026 42862568
GROND: Automated characterization of periodic and rhythmic EEG patterns.

Periodic discharges (PDs) and rhythmic delta activity (RDA) are common EEG patterns in critically il...

(2)
Oct 2026 42863487
Screening for Left Ventricular Dysfunction in Sepsis Using a Smartphone ECG Analysis Application: A Multicenter Validation Study.

BACKGROUND: Sepsis-induced left ventricular (LV) dysfunction complicates fluid resuscitation, increa...

(8)
Oct 2026 42865282
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