Hospital-Based Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in hospital-based medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Society for birth defects research and prevention's multidisciplinary research needs workshop 2022: A call to action.

The Society for Birth Defects Research and Prevention (BDRP) strives to understand and protect against potential hazards to developing embryos, fetuses, children, and adults by bringing together scientific knowledge from diverse fields. The theme of 62nd Annual Meeting of BDRP, "From Bench to Bedside and Back Again", represented the cutting-edge research areas of high relevance to public health an...

May 22 2023 37218073

The Evolution and Future of Intensive Care Management in the Era of Telecritical Care and Artificial Intelligence.

Critical care practice has been embodied in the healthcare system since the institutionalization of intensive care units (ICUs) in the late '50s. Over time, this sector has experienced many changes and improvements in providing immediate and dedicated healthcare as patients requiring intensive care are often frail and critically ill with high mortality and morbidity rates. These changes were aided...

May 18 2023 37209793
Soft Robotics Enables Neuroprosthetic Hand Design.

Development and implementation of neuroprosthetic hands is a multidisciplinary field at the interface between humans and artificial robotic systems, w...

May 17 2023 37196348
From SLAM to Situational Awareness: Challenges and Survey.

The capability of a mobile robot to efficiently and safely perform complex missions is limited by its knowledge of the environment, namely the . Advan...

May 17 2023 37430762
Outcomes of robot-assisted versus laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer in morbidly obese patients: A propensity score-matched analysis of the US Nationwide Inpatient Sample.

BACKGROUND AND AIM: Morbid obesity is associated with poorer postoperative outcomes in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. We aimed to evaluate short-te...

May 16 2023 37194165
Supervised deep learning with vision transformer predicts delirium using limited lead EEG.

As many as 80% of critically ill patients develop delirium increasing the need for institutionalization and higher morbidity and mortality. Clinicians...

May 16 2023 37193736
Perioperative comparison between robot-assisted and laparoscopic radical cystectomy: An update meta-analysis.

We conducted this study to explore the efficacy and safety of laparoscopic radical cystectomy (LRC) and robot-assisted radical cystectomy (RARC) for b...

May 13 2023 37188592
Random forest identifies predictors of discharge destination following total shoulder arthroplasty.

BACKGROUND: Machine learning algorithms are finding increasing use in prediction of surgical outcomes in orthopedics. Random forest is one of such alg...

May 12 2023 38464450
Clinical application of spinal robot in cervical spine surgery: safety and accuracy of posterior pedicle screw placement in comparison with conventional freehand methods.

The novel robot-assisted (RA) technique has been utilized increasingly to improve the accuracy of cervical pedicle screw placement. Although the clini...

May 11 2023 37166553
A Horizon Scan to Support Chemical Pollution-Related Policymaking for Sustainable and Climate-Resilient Economies.

While chemicals are vital to modern society through materials, agriculture, textiles, new technology, medicines, and consumer goods, their use is not ...

May 8 2023 36971460
The implementation of a real time early warning system using machine learning in an Australian hospital to improve patient outcomes.

BACKGROUND: Early Warning Scores (EWS) monitor inpatient deterioration predominantly using vital signs. We evaluated inpatient outcomes after implemen...

May 5 2023 37150397
Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy Using the KangDuo Surgical Robot System the da Vinci Si Robotic System.

To compare the efficacy and safety of robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RARP) performed using the KangDuo surgical robot system to t...

May 5 2023 36924278
Outcome-Supervised Deep Learning on Pathologic Whole Slide Images for Survival Prediction of Immunotherapy in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Although programmed death-(ligand) 1 (PD-(L)1) inhibitors are marked by durable efficacy in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), approxim...

May 4 2023 37149222
[Robotics in Liver Surgery - Tips and Tricks].

Since minimally invasive liver surgery has proven benefits over open surgery, this technique should also be implemented more broadly in Germany. With ...

May 2 2023 37130543
Enabling personalized perioperative risk prediction by using a machine-learning model based on preoperative data.

Preoperative risk assessment is essential for shared decision-making and adequate perioperative care. Common scores provide limited predictive quality...

May 2 2023 37130884
Development of a high fidelity, multidisciplinary, crisis simulation model for robotic surgical teams.

Immediate access to the patient in crisis situations, such as cardiac arrest during robotic surgery, can be challenging. We aimed to present a full im...

May 1 2023 37126150
Identifying Barriers to Post-Acute Care Referral and Characterizing Negative Patient Preferences Among Hospitalized Older Adults Using Natural Language Processing.

Our objective was to detect common barriers to post-acute care (B2PAC) among hospitalized older adults using natural language processing (NLP) of clin...

Apr 29 2023 37128417
Deep Learning vs Traditional Models for Predicting Hospital Readmission among Patients with Diabetes.

A hospital readmission risk prediction tool for patients with diabetes based on electronic health record (EHR) data is needed. The optimal modeling ap...

Apr 29 2023 37128461
Simultaneous Inguinal Hernia Repair with Monofilament Polypropylene Mesh during Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy: Results from a Single Institute Series.

: Inguinal hernia (IH) is a usual finding in men with prostate cancer (PCa) due to their similar risk factors, such as age, gender, and smoking. This ...

Apr 22 2023 37241052
GPT-4: a new era of artificial intelligence in medicine.

GPT-4 is the latest version of ChatGPT which is reported by OpenAI to have greater problem-solving abilities and an even broader knowledge base. We ex...

Apr 19 2023 37076707
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