Hospital-Based Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in hospital-based medicine for healthcare professionals.

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A process mining- deep learning approach to predict survival in a cohort of hospitalized COVID-19 patients.

BACKGROUND: Various machine learning and artificial intelligence methods have been used to predict outcomes of hospitalized COVID-19 patients. However, process mining has not yet been used for COVID-19 prediction. We developed a process mining/deep learning approach to predict mortality among COVID-19 patients and updated the prediction in 6-h intervals during the first 72 h after hospital admissi...

Jul 25 2022 35879715

A Therapeutic Approach Using the Combined Application of Virtual Reality with Robotics for the Treatment of Patients with Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review.

Spinal cord injury (SCI) has been associated with high mortality rates. Thanks to the multidisciplinary vision and approach of SCI, including the application of new technologies in the field of neurorehabilitation, people with SCI can survive and prosper after injury. The main aim of this systematic review was to analyze the effectiveness of the combined use of VR and robotics in the treatment of ...

Jul 19 2022 35886624
Clinical and oncological outcomes of open partial nephrectomy versus robot assisted partial nephrectomy over 15 years.

Partial nephrectomy (PN) is the gold standard surgical treatment for localized kidney cancer. The objective of our study was to compare clinical and p...

Jul 18 2022 35851947
Identifying endotypes of individuals after an attack of pancreatitis based on unsupervised machine learning of multiplex cytokine profiles.

After an attack of pancreatitis, individuals may develop metabolic sequelae (eg, new-onset diabetes) and/or pancreatic cancer. These new-onset morbidi...

Jul 18 2022 35863673
Phenotypes of sickle cell intensive care admissions: an unsupervised machine learning approach in a single-center retrospective cohort.

Sickle cell disease (SCD) is associated with multiple known complications and increased mortality. This study aims to further understand the profile o...

Jul 15 2022 35836008
Mortality Prediction Analysis among COVID-19 Inpatients Using Clinical Variables and Deep Learning Chest Radiography Imaging Features.

The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic over a relatively brief interval illustrates the need for rapid data-driven approaches to facilitate clinical d...

Jul 13 2022 35894016
Socially assistive robots on the market : Experiences from inpatient care and potentials for care at home.

BACKGROUND: The article addresses commercial socially assistive robots (SAR). There is evidence of the impact of SAR on older persons in institutional...

Jul 11 2022 35819502
Using natural language processing to identify acute care patients who lack advance directives, decisional capacity, and surrogate decision makers.

The prevalence of patients who are Incapacitated with No Evident Advance Directives or Surrogates (INEADS) remains unknown because such data are not r...

Jul 11 2022 35816481
Application of Improved Robot-assisted Laparoscopic Telesurgery with 5G Technology in Urology.

The demand for telesurgery is rising rapidly, but robust evidence regarding the feasibility of its application in urology is still rare. From March to...

Jul 9 2022 35817641
Nanobots-based advancement in targeted drug delivery and imaging: An update.

Manipulation and targeted navigation of nanobots in complex biological conditions can be achieved by chemical reactions, by applying external forces, ...

Jul 8 2022 35718213
Machine Learning-Enabled Prediction of 3D-Printed Microneedle Features.

Microneedles (MNs) introduced a novel injection alternative to conventional needles, offering a decreased administration pain and phobia along with mo...

Jul 6 2022 35884294
Comparison of robot-assisted versus fluoroscopy-assisted minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for degenerative lumbar spinal diseases: 2-year follow-up.

This study was performed to prospectively compare the clinical and radiographic outcomes between robot-assisted minimally invasive transforaminal lumb...

Jul 5 2022 35788970
A comparative study on deep learning models for text classification of unstructured medical notes with various levels of class imbalance.

BACKGROUND: Discharge medical notes written by physicians contain important information about the health condition of patients. Many deep learning alg...

Jul 2 2022 35780100
An Explainable Transformer-Based Deep Learning Model for the Prediction of Incident Heart Failure.

Predicting the incidence of complex chronic conditions such as heart failure is challenging. Deep learning models applied to rich electronic health re...

Jul 1 2022 35130176
Trends and frontiers of atmospheric duct research based on CiteSpace and deep learning.

The research of evaporation duct is of fundamental importance in the radar and signal communication industry. Particularly, in a real atmosphere envir...

Jun 25 2022 35751723
Reconstruction of missing spring discharge by using deep learning models with ensemble empirical mode decomposition of precipitation.

A continuous and complete spring discharge record is critical in understanding the hydrodynamic behavior of karst aquifers and the variability of fres...

Jun 25 2022 35751724
Exploring Characteristics of Homicide Offenders With Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders Via Machine Learning.

The link between schizophrenia and homicide has long been the subject of research with significant impact on mental health policy, clinical practice, ...

Jun 22 2022 35730542
Machine learning methods to predict attrition in a population-based cohort of very preterm infants.

The timely identification of cohort participants at higher risk for attrition is important to earlier interventions and efficient use of research reso...

Jun 22 2022 35732850
Multidisciplinary biophotonics, open science, and … plug & pray deep learning?

Due to its great creative potential for innovation and scientific discovery, inter- and multidisciplinary collaboration is being increasingly encourag...

Jun 21 2022 35666034
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