Hospital-Based Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in hospital-based medicine for healthcare professionals.

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[Infection prevention check-in and infection prevention check-out to prevent nosocomial infections].

BACKGROUND: A precondition for the success of the prevention of SSI is the complete realisation of t...

Nov 2009 19911345
TRACER: A Multimodal Harness for Patient Care in Hospitals

Continuous video and clinical records provide complementary information for understanding how patien...

(1)
RadKev: An Open-Weight Decision Model for Radiology

Background: Many radiology decisions, such as whether a report describes a finding or how urgently a...

(3)
ARMED: Adaptive Retrieval-Augmented Medication Recommendation

Medication recommendation requires jointly considering diagnoses, comorbidities, longitudinal patien...

(2)
Ascending Aortic Calcium Identifies Patients at Risk Despite Normal Myocardial Flow, Perfusion and Coronary Calcium: A 13-Site Cohort Study

Background Patients with normal perfusion, normal myocardial flow reserve (MFR) and no coronary arte...

(2)
Prospective validation of an uncertainty-aware machine learning model for secondary progressive multiple sclerosis classification

Background: Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) often progresses to secondary-progressive ...

(4)
Data-efficient machine learning for the detection of duodenal neoplasia: a multi-centre study

Background: Machine Learning (ML) has shown promise in histopathological diagnosis, but rare tumours...

(3)
An AI-Enabled Translational Drug Discovery Framework for NALCN Channelopathy: From High-Throughput Screening to Therapeutic Candidate

Background: More than 90% of rare diseases lack an approved therapy, partly reflecting economic barr...

(1)
Planner-Executor Style Multimodal Agentic System to Answer Patient Questions in Lung Cancer Screening CT

Background: Accurate patient understanding of lung cancer screening (LCS) results is critical for en...

AI-Driven Analysis of Device Duration in Anesthesiology

Lines, drains, and airway devices are commonly used in surgical and inpatient care to support treatm...

HCOE: Hyperbolic Clinical Ontology Embeddings from Biomedical Language Models

Biomedical language models (LMs) encode textual semantics but do not explicitly preserve medical cod...

Missingness-Aware Conformal Prediction Under Cross-Hospital Distribution Shift

Clinical measurements are recorded for some patients but not others, at rates that differ across hos...

Leveraging Large Language Models for Colorectal Cancer Symptom Extraction from MIMIC-IV Clinical Notes

Background: Much of the symptom burden in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients is documented in unstruct...

CliniCIRCA: A Modular LLM Framework for Constructing Longitudinal Mental Health Patient Journeys from Raw EHR Narratives

In mental health care, reasoning over patient journeys is a key task for clinicians. Yet these journ...

Large Language Model-derived Symptom Clusters and Patient Outcomes in Colorectal Cancer from MIMIC-IV Clinical Notes

Background: Prior research on symptom clusters (SCs) in colorectal cancer (CRC) has relied primarily...

Interpretable Multi-Instance Learning Enables Early Prediction of Key Molecular Alterations from Routine Flow Cytometry in Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Background: Molecular testing for NPM1 and FLT3-ITD mutations guides critical early treatment decisi...

Adaptive Bayesian Partner Selection for Federated Clinical Centers

Federated learning (FL) in healthcare faces pronounced heterogeneity and temporal concept drift acro...

ChatGPT Images 2.5 in the Wild: A Launch-Period Dataset and Detector Evaluation

An image tool can change its underlying generator while retaining its public name, making version at...

Knowledge-Enriched Structured EHR Features for 30-Day Hospital Readmission Prediction on MIMIC-IV

Recent approaches to 30-day hospital readmission prediction rely on pre-trained language models appl...

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