Latest AI and machine learning research in hospital-based medicine for healthcare professionals.
Early and accurate diagnosis of stroke improves the probability of positive outcome. The objective of this study was to identify a pattern of gene expression in peripheral blood that could potentially be optimised to expedite the diagnosis of acute ischaemic stroke (AIS). A discovery cohort was recruited consisting of 39 AIS patients and 24 neurologically asymptomatic controls. Peripheral blood wa...
BACKGROUND: Ileostomy creation is associated with postoperative dehydration and readmission; however, the effect on renal function is unknown. Our goal was to characterize the impact of ileostomy creation on acute and chronic renal function.
OBJECTIVE: The continuous uninterrupted feedback system is the essential part of any well-organized system. We propose aLYNX concept that is a possibi...
Background There are limited data regarding the risks of cardiac surgery early after coronary angiography in patients scheduled for isolated aortic an...
We investigated the potential role of serum procalcitonin in differentiating bacterial meningitis from viral meningitis, and in predicting the prognos...
Minimally invasive surgery has gained increasing acceptance over the last few years, which has expanded to pancreaticoduodenectomy. Laparoscopic pancr...
The ability to predict psychiatric readmission would facilitate the development of interventions to reduce this risk, a major driver of psychiatric he...
Muscle spindle discharge during active movement is a function of mechanical and neural parameters. Muscle length changes (and their derivatives) repre...
Natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning were used to predict suicidal ideation and heightened psychiatric symptoms among adults recentl...
UNLABELLED: Heart failure and preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is defined as heart failure symptoms and signs with a normal or near-normal ejection...
OBJECTIVE: A hospital readmission is defined as an admission to a hospital within a certain time frame, typically thirty days, following a previous di...
BACKGROUND: The advantages of laparoscopic liver resection become more obvious as evidence on its long-term outcome has emerged. Compared to open rese...
The ubiquitous is an important and troublesome pathogen of nosocomial infection. Multidrug-resistant meningitis is very difficult to treat, usually ...
Electronic Health Record (EHR) use in India is generally poor, and structured clinical information is mostly lacking. This work is the first attempt a...
The energy landscapes framework is applied to a configuration space generated by training the parameters of a neural network. In this study the input ...
Hydro-meteorological data is an important asset that can enhance management of water resources. But existing data often contains gaps, leading to unce...
OBJECTIVE: To develop mathematical models for predicting level of independence with specific functional outcomes 1 year after discharge from inpatient...
BACKGROUND: Many electronic infection detection systems employ dichotomous classification methods, classifying patient data as pathological or normal ...
Screening tests are used in forensic science for field testing and directing laboratory analysis of physical evidence. These tests are often binary in...