Cardiovascular

Hypertension

Latest AI and machine learning research in hypertension for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 241-260 of 11,596 articles

Exploring the mechanisms and management of sepsis-related cardiac dysfunction.

Sepsis-related cardiac dysfunction (SRCD) represents a critical determinant of both acute mortality and long-term cardiovascular morbidity in sepsis survivors. Sepsis-related cardiac dysfunction denotes the spectrum of acute, non-ischemic myocardial impairment occurring in the setting of sepsis, ranging from subclinical myocardial injury detected by biomarkers or strain imaging to overt systolic o...

Apr 30 2026 42059147

A pilot study on the impact of large language model assistance on the evaluation of complex medical living kidney donor candidates.

BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) are undergoing exploration as clinical decision support tools. However, their role in complex, high-stakes transplant nephrology decisions, including potential living kidney donor candidate (pLKDC) evaluation, remains unclear. METHODS: In this prospective pre-post pilot study, 14 physicians (seven fellows and seven early-career nephrologists [consultants]) ...

Apr 29 2026 42049664
Artificial Intelligence-Based Analysis of Right Ventricular Work Is Associated with Outcomes after Transcatheter Tricuspid Valve Intervention.

AIMS: In tricuspid regurgitation (TR), conventional parameters of right ventricular (RV) function have limited prognostic utility. Our aim was to eval...

Apr 28 2026 42061660
Artificial Intelligence-Enabled ECG for Elevated E/e' on Echocardiography: Hemodynamic Relevance and Prognostic Value.

BACKGROUND: Left ventricular filling pressure is associated with heart failure symptoms and a key prognostic marker and therapeutic target, but a scal...

Apr 28 2026 42047199
MIMIC-III-Ext-PPG, a PPG-based Benchmark Dataset for Cardiovascular and Respiratory Signal Analysis.

We present MIMIC-III-Ext-PPG, a large-scale, quality-assessed photoplethysmography (PPG) dataset derived from the matched waveform subset of MIMIC-III...

Apr 28 2026 42049761
External validation of ECG artificial intelligence for emergency and cardiac assessment across a large-scale U.S. healthcare system.

An ECG-based artificial intelligence (AI) model was previously developed to generate ten digital biomarkers for emergency and cardiac assessment and i...

Apr 28 2026 42049841
Machine Learning Unveils Dietary Antioxidants as Influential Factors for Diabetes-Cancer Comorbidity: Insights From National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

This study aims to assess the predictive value of dietary antioxidants in diabetes-cancer comorbidity using interpretable machine learning (ML) models...

Apr 27 2026 42058226
Predicting primary aldosteronism: risk stratification-based and machine learning-based models.

AIMS: Primary aldosteronism (PA) screening is difficult in an unselected population of hypertensive patients, as it can be challenging. We report new ...

Apr 27 2026 42036351
Deep Learning Model Using Transfer Learning for Detecting Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction: Retrospective Algorithm Development and Validation Study.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence-augmented electrocardiogram (AI-ECG) models for detecting left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD) often exhib...

Apr 24 2026 42030497
An interpretable machine learning model for predicting stroke in patients with hypertension: insights from the SPRINT.

Stroke is a leading cause of mortality worldwide, with hypertension being its most significant risk factor. However, few studies have specifically dev...

Apr 24 2026 42031951
Adapting the REVEAL Lite 2 score to the pediatric population through machine learning: insights from the REHIPED registry for pediatric pulmonary hypertension.

INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: Risk scores for pulmonary hypertension (PH) have been proven useful in adults. However, no risk score has been validated ...

Apr 23 2026 42034336
Comparative Analysis of Artificial Intelligence-Based Quantification versus Visual Rating of Enlarged Perivascular Spaces in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis Cohort.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Enlarged perivascular spaces (PVS) are fluid-filled spaces surrounding small cerebral vessels. Current PVS research has been l...

Apr 23 2026 41397892
Empowering Patients and Clinicians: LLMs in Hypertension Care: A Scoping Review.

Large language models have emerged as potential tools to support hypertension care, including diagnosis, treatment decision-making, and patient educat...

Apr 23 2026 42021742
Unsupervised Agglomerative Cluster Phenotyping of Young Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.

BACKGROUND: Young patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) exhibit diverse demographic, clinical and angiographic characteristics. We hypothesized ...

Apr 23 2026 42026648
FOSL2 regulates endothelial cell state and chromatin accessibility in systemic sclerosis pulmonary vascular remodeling.

Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is characterized by fibrosis and vasculopathy affecting the skin and internal organs, leading to multiorgan dysfunction. Inju...

Apr 22 2026 42018656
Precision biomarker discovery in hypertension through explainable AI and proteomics.

Hypertension is a major global health burden and a leading driver of cardiovascular disease, yet reliable blood-based biomarkers for early disease are...

Apr 22 2026 42020520
Interpretable machine learning models based on CMR radiomics for predicting left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in patients with metabolic-associated steatotic liver disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus.

BACKGROUND: Obesity-induced left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD), associated with ectopic fat and dysfunctional epicardial adipose tissue (EA...

Apr 21 2026 42012821
Artificial intelligence-based prediction of radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula maturation using preoperative duplex examination: a retrospective multicenter cohort study.

Establishing a functional arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is crucial to ensure effective dialysis treatment. However, there are currently no definitive cr...

Apr 21 2026 42014905
Clinical utility of BOLD-MRI in accurate diagnosis and prognostic evaluation of diabetic nephropathy: a prospective renal biopsy-based cohort study.

OBJECTIVES: To validate blood oxygen level-dependent MRI (BOLD-MRI) for non-invasive discrimination of diabetic nephropathy (DN) vs non-diabetic renal...

Apr 20 2026 42008071
Design of a soft robotic endoscope with enhanced bending and AI-based prediction.

Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) increasingly benefits from soft robotic platforms that offer enhanced compliance and safer human-robot interaction. H...

Apr 20 2026 42009785
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