Hypertension

Artificial Intelligence and the Left Atrial Filling Index (Mitral E/LA Strain Ratio) as Novel Tools for the Evaluation of Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction: An Editorial Commentary and Systematic Review.

Comparison of Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction Among 18F-FDG Dual-Gated PET/CT, Single-Gated PET/MRI, and Cardiac MRI.

Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is a critical parameter in the evaluation of cardiac funct...

Adiposome Lipidomic Shifts Following Bariatric Surgery in Association With Weight Loss and Cardiometabolic Benefit.

CONTEXT: Adiposomes carry bioactive lipids that shape systemic metabolism and vascular function. OBJ...

Coronary artery disease diagnosis with signal processing and machine learning of heart sound signals: a systematic review.

Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains a major contributor to morbidity and mortality worldwide. Hear...

Protective Effect of the FOXO3 Gene in Cardiometabolic Disease in the CHAMP Cohort.

Recent findings from the Honolulu Heart Program cohort in Hawaii suggest a longevity-associated vari...

Clustering of cardiovascular risk factors and their association with socio-demographic and lifestyle factors in middle-aged and older adults in rural northeast South Africa: Findings from HAALSI.

OBJECTIVES: This study examined patterns of clustering of intermediate risk factors for Cardiovascul...

Mortality score in chronic coronary syndrome: prediction model from the ISCHEMIA trial.

AIMS: Accurate stratification of mortality risk is essential for management of chronic coronary synd...

Enhanced predictive performance of artificial intelligence in individualized ovarian stimulation of in vitro fertilization: a retrospective cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Over 2.5 million cycles in vitro fertilization (IVF) are conducted annually, and numbers...

Interpretable evaluation of physiological signals for biometric identification.

Biometric systems using physiological signals have shown high identification accuracy (IA) and low E...

Automated Classification of Mitral and Tricuspid Regurgitation With Explainability and Real-World Practice Experience.

BACKGROUND: Mitral regurgitation and tricuspid regurgitation frequently coexist and are evaluated us...

Real-Time Peripheral Revascularization Planning in Chronic Limb Threatening Ischemia Using HarVI: A Digital Twin Approach.

BACKGROUND: Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a leading cause of limb loss and morbidity worldwide,...

Race/ethnicity, disability, and antenatal depression in the United States: population-level insights from machine learning.

OBJECTIVE: Women with intersecting identities, such as being both Black and disabled, face heightene...

Geometry-aware PointNet for rapid prediction of cerebral aneurysm hemodynamics.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Cerebral aneurysms affect 2-5% of the global population and pose a signifi...

Modifiable risk factors associated with increased retinal age gap in an Australian population.

Retinal age gap (RAG)-the difference between retina-predicted age and chronological age-indicates bi...

PAH-former: Transfer learning for efficient discovery of pulmonary arterial hypertension-associated genes.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a severe disease with limited effectiv...

In vivo quantification of arterial active mechanics using deep learning-assisted pressure-area analysis.

Active arterial mechanics, governed by vascular smooth muscle contraction, are critical to physiolog...

Heterogeneous associations of a mobile health-based disease management program on uncontrolled hypertension: A target trial emulation study.

Long-term effectiveness of digital health interventions for hypertension remains unclear, particular...

Non-contrast multimodal cardiac MRI for predicting coronary microvascular dysfunction in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

OBJECTIVE: In hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), detection of coronary microcirculatory dysfunction ...

Comparison of Atheroma Burden Changes Using Conventional vs. End-Diastolic Intravascular Ultrasound Segmentation　- Post Hoc Analysis of the PACMAN-AMI Study.

BACKGROUND: This study compared changes in percentage atheroma volume (PAV) using an end-diastolic (...

Association between fundus sex index and hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and smoking in the Kumejima study.

Fundus parameters can be used to quantify masculinity or femininity as a fundus sex index (FSI) rang...

Early electrocardiographic repolarization changes are associated with subclinical cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction in lymphoma patients: A machine learning-assisted longitudinal study.

UNLABELLED: Anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity remains a significant clinical challenge. We evalua...