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Identifying and Reporting Child abuse

Latest AI and machine learning research in identifying and reporting child abuse for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 241-260 of 4,379 articles

Scene Graph Thinking: Reinforcing Structured Visual Reasoning for Multimodal Large Language Models

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated strong perception and reasoning capabilities. However, most existing models focus on isolated objects and neglect structured relationships for efficient target navigation, limiting their performance on visually intensive tasks. To address this challenge, we introduce Scene Graph Thinking (SaGe), a novel paradigm that enables fine-grained a...

Jul 7 2026 2607.05716v1

ICME 2026 Grand Challenge on Cross-Scenario Defect Detection and Fine-Grained Severity Grading for High-Precision Manufacturing

This paper presents the IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME) 2026 Grand Challenge on Cross-Scenario Defect Detection and Fine-Grained Severity Grading for High-Precision Manufacturing. The challenge is motivated by two key limitations of existing industrial defect inspection systems: (1) current deep learning-based methods often suffer significant performance degradation whe...

Jul 6 2026 2607.04675v1
Boosting Ultrasound Image Classification via Attribute-Guided Dual-Branch Framework

Ultrasound image classification is essential for computer-aided diagnosis. However, current methods often neglect clinical priors, leading to poor gen...

Jul 2 2026 2607.01648v1
TopoAgent: An Agentic Framework for Automated Topology Learning in Medical Imaging

Topological data analysis (TDA), particularly persistent homology (PH), captures geometric structural properties in medical images (e.g., connected co...

Jun 29 2026 2606.29763v1
PGE-SAM: Prompt-Guided Feature Enhancement for Interactive Segmentation under Degradation

Segment Anything Model (SAM) has revolutionized promptable image segmentation with strong zero-shot generalization. However, its performance degrades ...

Jun 29 2026 2606.30477v1
VistaRef: Boosting Visual Spatial Orientation Awareness for Pointing-to-Object Detection

Grounding deictic gestures in natural images is fundamental to AR and human-robot collaboration, providing a basis for seamless spatial interaction. W...

Jun 23 2026 2606.24498v1
How does AI detect diabetic retinopathy from retinal photos? A heatmap analysis of 54 deep learning models

Purpose: To investigate how artificial intelligence (AI) systems detect referrable diabetic retinopathy (DR) from retinal photographs by analysing hea...

Training-Free Semantic Correction for Autoregressive Visual Models

Autoregressive visual models (AVMs) based on next-scale prediction have emerged as a prominent paradigm for image and video synthesis. However, decomp...

Jun 21 2026 2606.22550v1
DesignMaster: A Multi-Conditional Diffusion Framework for Rational PROTAC Design

Motivation: Proteolysis-targeting chimeras (PROTACs) enable targeted protein degradation through ternary complex formation with E3 ubiquitin ligase. H...

AI-assisted continuous-time modelling of metastatic breast cancer reveals subtype-specific spatiotemporal organ interactions

Metastatic breast cancer is one of the leading causes of premature mortality among women worldwide. A major barrier to optimal care is the marked hete...

Attention Alignment Between Humans and Vision-Language Models

Visual perception depends on top-down goals and bottom-up sensory mechanisms. Vision-language models implement both, allowing us to treat each compone...

Jun 16 2026 2606.17410v1
From Contrast to Consistency: Rethinking Event-based Continuous-Time Optical Flow Estimation

Estimating continuous optical flow is a fundamental yet challenging problem in dynamic visual perception. Event-based cameras, with microsecond latenc...

May 25 2026 2605.25570v2
MARVEL: Universal Murray's Law-informed Vessel Tree Segmentation and Topology Estimation

Vascular circulation follows fundamental biophysical principles that optimize mass transport and metabolic energy expenditure, which can be effectivel...

May 25 2026 2605.25363v1
From Contrast to Consistency: Rethinking Event-based Continuous-Time Optical Flow Estimation

Estimating continuous optical flow is a fundamental yet challenging problem in dynamic visual perception. Event-based cameras, with microsecond latenc...

May 25 2026 2605.25570v1
Collision-Resistant Single-Pass Method for Unsupervised Fine-Grained Image Hashing

Unsupervised fine-grained image hashing aims to learn compact binary codes that preserve subtle visual differences among highly similar instances with...

May 18 2026 2605.18288v1
VoxShield: Protecting 3D Medical Datasets from Unauthorized Training via Frequency-Aware Inter-Slice Disruption

The release of public 3D medical image segmentation (MIS) datasets accelerates clinical research but simultaneously heightens risks of unauthorized AI...

May 17 2026 2605.17345v1
Deep Image Segmentation via Discriminant Feature Learning

Accurate image segmentation remains challenging, particularly in generating sharp, confident boundaries. While modern architectures have advanced the ...

May 14 2026 2605.14609v1
RVPO: Risk-Sensitive Alignment via Variance Regularization

Current critic-less RLHF methods aggregate multi-objective rewards via an arithmetic mean, leaving them vulnerable to constraint neglect: high-magnitu...

May 7 2026 2605.05750v1
Dynamic Pondering Sparsity-aware Mixture-of-Experts Transformer for Event Stream based Visual Object Tracking

Despite significant progress, RGB-based trackers remain vulnerable to challenging imaging conditions, such as low illumination and fast motion. Event ...

May 7 2026 2605.06112v1
GOR-IS: 3D Gaussian Object Removal in the Intrinsic Space

Recent advances in Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have made it standard practice to reconstruct 3D scenes from multi-v...

May 1 2026 2605.00498v1
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